จำนวน Repository ( 7 )

การผลิตอาหารว่างจากซังขนุนอบกรอบ
การผลิตอาหารว่างจากซังขนุนอบกรอบ

Tis research had the following objectives to study 1 production of crispy baked fibrous covering jackfruit meat 2 production of snack from crispy baked fibrous covering jackfruit meat 3 acceptance of snack made from crispy baked fibrous covering jackfruit meat by evaluators 4 storage time of smack product in room temperature. When fibrous covering jackfruit meat when baked at 70 80 and 90 degrees Celsius for 100 minutes evaluators accepted snack baked at 90 degrees Celsius by the best all around score at statistically difference (p ≤0.05). ln studying sweetness by using three levels of sugar at 50 60 and 70 grams. Products with 60 and 70 grams of sugar received same score. The amount of sugar at 60 grams was used. ln studying Amount of fibrous covering jackfruit meat at 20 25 and 30 gram iT was found that 25 Grams of fibrous covering jackfruit meat received the highest score. ln forming the shape of the snack the use of only fibrous covering jackfruit meat could not be formed into any shape. Pressed rice ba-sae and pressed rice were used. The pressed rice helped ingredients formed into shape. The temperature used in baking the product at 70 80 and 90 degrees Celsius were used. The higher temperature lessened time of baking. 90 degrees Celsius were used to bake the snack for 20 minutes. This product was accepted by evaluators at acceptance test using differences at statistically difference (p ≤ 0.05). when studied storage time by keeping product 2-4 weeks at room temperature vacuum packed. Free water and the yeast and mold amount wrer tested every 10 days. During 0 to 16 days no yeast and mold wrer found. The moisture level was 0.58. On the 17 th day mold count increased to 700 (CFU/g) and the moisture content increased. Therefore fibrous covering jackfruit meat product can be kept 16 days.

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การประยุกต์ใช้เมล็ดแตงโมที่เหลือทิ้งทดแทนถั่วลิสงในการผลิตอาหารไทย
การประยุกต์ใช้เมล็ดแตงโมที่เหลือทิ้งทดแทนถั่วลิสงในการผลิตอาหารไทย

The purpose of this study was physical and chemical analysis of watermelon seeds (waste) the markets Study of optimize replacing watermelon seeds (waste) by peanuts in thai foods process and consumer acceptability indicated of products. Result showed that physical and chemical analysis of watermelon seeds (waste) the markets as follows : Aw =0.37±0.06 L* a* b* value 60.88±0.13 10.65±0.05 and 41.02±0.06 respectively and moisture content 1.19% protein content 10.97% fat content 0.22% crude fiber content 6.48% ash content 3.26% and carbohydrate content 77.88%. Result showed that the best formula was mussaman curry was replacing watermelon seeds (waste) by peanuts 100%. Product have orange yellow colour be similar to product in markets and less than fat content 1.65 times protein content and ash content more than 1.59 2.65 respectively.The shelf life meagerly 2 months and consumer acceptability like moderately mussaman curry powder and mussaman curry product. Result showed that the best formula was kao tung na tang crispy rice sticks and shrimp dipping replacing watermelon seeds (waste) by peanuts 100%. Product have orange yellow colour more than product in markets. And more than fiber content and protein content 1.31 1.51 times less than fat content and ash content 1.24 1.32 respectively. The shelf life meagerly 2 weeks and consumer acceptability like moderately product. Result showed that the best formula was panaeng curry powder replacing watermelon seeds (waste) by peanuts 100%. Product have bright orange colour. The shelf life meagerly 4 months and consumer acceptability like very much product. Result showed that the best formula was sai kow griep pag mor replacing watermelon seeds (waste) by peanuts 100%. Product have dark brown more than product in markets. And less than moisture content fat content and fiber content 2.17 6.61 and 6.46 times more than carbohydrate content and ash content 68.24 4.10 respectively. The shelf life at -18 ๐C and consumer acceptability like moderately product.

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อันตรายด้านจุลินทรีย์และจุดควบคุมวิกฤติการผลิตอาหารโรงเรียน : ข้าวคลุกกะปิ
อันตรายด้านจุลินทรีย์และจุดควบคุมวิกฤติการผลิตอาหารโรงเรียน : ข้าวคลุกกะปิ

The objectives were to study microbiological hazard of Khao kluk ka pi for school food service risk assessment and critical control points (CCP) according to HACCP principles.The production of Khao kluk ka pi had the improper hygienic practice. Thus TPC counts were found in shallots coriander and chilli at 1.9×106 3.2×107 and 5.9×106 cfu/g respectively and found E. coli in chopped coriander more than 1100 MPN/g. The TPC S. aureus C. perfringens Salmonella and V. parahaemolyticus were not detected in cooked ingredients. The number of TPC in Khao kluk ka pi held at ambient temperature for 0 2 4 and 6 hours were founed an increase from 1.2×106 cfu/g to 7.6×106 1.8×107 and 3.4×108 cfu/g respectively that was as a result of the uncooked ingredients and mixing process. The microbial numbers were increased when this food was held for a long time before serving. The CCP of Khao kluk ka pi production were indicated at the process of washing raw vegetables cooking process and holding cooked food at room temperature for a long time before serving.

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การผลิตอาหารขบเคี้ยวจากฟักทองผสมแป้งข้าวกล้องเริ่มงอก
การผลิตอาหารขบเคี้ยวจากฟักทองผสมแป้งข้าวกล้องเริ่มงอก

This research aimed to study the basic recipe of Pumpkin Snack. The Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) was used to evaluate the sensory property appearance color flavor taste texture and overall liking. 40-testers and 7-Point Hedonic Scale were used. The study found that the first basic recipe had the highest scores in overall satisfaction. The 3 ratios of Cassava Starch and Pre-Germinated Brown Rice flour were 40:60 50:50 and 60:40. It was found that the 60:40 had the highest average scores. 3 Levels of Frying time at 180 degrees Celsius were 5 10 and 15 seconds. It was found that frying 10 seconds had the highest average scores. Quality color texture (Crispness) and chemical composition were found that 9.11 N Brightness (L*) 36.70 Red (a*) 8.71 Yellow (b*) 33.71 aw 0.53 Moisture 0.72% Fat 7.30% Protein 9.51% Ash 7.05% Crude fiber 1.96% and Carbohydrates 73.42%. The production cost of Pumpkin and Pre-Germinated Brown Rice Snack is 100 Bahts per kilograms or 4 Bahts per serving.

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