จำนวน Repository ( 43 )
การปรับปรุงประสิทธิผลโดยรวมของเครื่องจักร ของระบบการกรองน้ำของโรงงานผลิตน้ำขนาดใหญ่ โดยใช้การบำรุงรักษาทวีผลโดยทุกคนมีส่วนร่วม : กรณีศึกษาโรงงานผลิตน้ำประปาแห่งหนึ่ง
This research objective is to improve the overall equipment effectiveness of the water filtration systems in the case study of the Water Treatment Plant which divides the water production into 4 production lines. The water filtration system has an electric actuator and gear is the main machine in the water filtration system. An electric actuator and gear have more machine breakdowns. That makes the water filtration system is the bottleneck of the water production process. This research study is divided into two steps: the first step is the presentation of the equation and the steps to measure the Overall Equipment Effectiveness of the water filtration system. The equation used data from the computer maintenance management system to analysis on mean time between failure data (MTBF) mean time to repair data (MTTR) and water production process data. The results can be improved the overall equipment effectiveness of the water filtration system increased to 0.11% 0.68% 0.44% and 2.44% respectively in each production process line. And increased Quantity of Filtration Water increased to 328500 m3/year 1168000 m3/year 1022000 m3/year and 3832500 m3/year respectively in each production process line. In this research used the pillar of focus improvement. By adding a protection system to prevent machine breakdown because of the most of the problems are found that the protection system malfunctions. This is the most problem in the 4th And then used engineering knowledge to improve water production and the success factor are required a human resources of all parties to cooperate brainstorm and analyze the causes of various losses in order to eliminate them.
การประเมินคุณภาพน้ำในคลองบางเขนใหม่ โดยใช้การวิเคราะห์ความแปรปรวน
This research aimed to study the causes of changes in water quality and compare the water quality in Khlong Bang Khen Mai when the seasons and sampling points are different. These factors may cause a change in water quality. A total 50 of water samples were collected from 5 sampling points each point approximately 300 meters apart for a total distance of 1.5 kilometers. They cover three seasons such as winter (October 2020 to February 2021) summer (March to May 2021) and rainy (June and July 2021). Three parameters of this research which consist of both the chemical and physical quality parameters are pH Dissolved Oxygen (DO) and Electrical Conductivity (EC). The result shows that the average pH has ranged from 7.10 - 7.74 the dissolved oxygen (DO) was in 1.80 - 2.84 mg/L and the electrical conductivity (EC) was in the range of 327 - 517 μs/cm. A two-way analysis of variance is a statistical method used to compare the water quality in Khlong Bang Khen Mai. The results indicate that the test differences between seasons affected the change in water quality in all parameters with a statistically significant level of 0.05. Afterward the comparison of multiple comparisons by Scheffes method showed that the pH and dissolved oxygen (DO) in the rainy season were significantly different from winter and summer at the level of 0.05. For the electrical conductivity (EC) there was significant differences between summer and winter at the 0.05 level.
การพัฒนาและประเมินผลเครื่องอบแห้งแบบปั๊มความร้อนขนาดเล็กสำหรับกล้วยน้ำว้าสไลด์
The purposes of this research were to develop and to test performance of mini heat pump dryer for slice banana. Drying chamber of 0.48×0.47×0.39 m3 was designed and it could contain three trays. The three trays had dimension of 0.33×0.409 m2. A blower with 174.6 W motor of air condition was modify and could adjust flow rates of three levels for air cycle system in dryer. The air system had bypass air at evaporator. The refrigerant of R-134a and four main parts were used in the heat pump system. The four main parts were a 497 W hermetic compressor a 1800 W condenser an expansion valve and a 1300 W evaporator. Experiments for test performance of the mini heat pump dryer used close loop air system an evaporator bypass air of 60 % a temperature of 60 oC and various flow rates of 0.117 0.128 and 0.140 m3/s. Slide bananas of 400-500 g had an initial moisture content of 244-281 %dry basis and were dried until final moisture content lower than 6.24±0.007 %dry basis. It was found that the flow rates of 0.117 0.128 and 0.140 m3/s had coefficients of performance (COPh) of 3.32±0.066 3.88±0.031 and 4.24±0.08 respectively and had specific moisture extraction rates (SMER) of 184.5±11.85 186.2±8.17 and 200.1±21.34 g/kWh respectively. The flow rate at 0.140 m3/s was the best condition because it had high specific moisture extraction rate.
การศึกษา 4.0 : การประเมินทัศนคติของนักศึกษาต่อการใช้แอปพลิเคชั่นเพื่อการเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษ
The study entitled “Education 4.0: An Evaluation of Students’ Attitudes towards Using Mobile Applications for English Language Learning” a mixed-method research aims to find out what are the students’ attitudes towards the use of mobile assisted in language learning what factors result in the acceptance and the use of mobile applications for English language learning and what are the application features responding to the students’ needs. The participants in this study were selected based on the convenience sampling method. They were undergraduate students studying at the tertiary level from the first-year to the fourth-year in the Faculty of Liberal Arts Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon in the academic year of 2020. The total number of participants was 131 university students. The research instruments used for data collection was questionnaire which can be divided into four parts as follows: Part 1 general information Part 2 mobile applications used for English language learning Part 3 factors affecting the acceptance and the use of mobile applications for English language learning and Part 4 open-ended questions for additional information and suggestions so as to develop the features of mobile assisted in English language learning responding to the students’ needs. The data obtained from the questionnaire were divided into two types. The quantitative data such as the scores from 4-point Likert scale were analyzed by using descriptive statistics for example frequency percentage mean and standard deviation. In addition to the qualitative data the students’ written opinions were analyzed by using textual analysis word clouds and sentiment analysis of users’ attitudes towards the use of mobile applications for English language learning. Most participants in this study were female university students whose age ranged from 18 to 22 years old. These participants filled in the four rating scale questionnaire: 4 strongly agree 3 agree 2 disagree and 1 strongly disagree to report their attitudes towards the use of mobile applications for English language learning. The results of the study showed that most participants frequently used Youtube and Facebook to develop their vocabulary. The individual factors such as gender age and English language proficiency were not correlated with the acceptance and the use of mobile application for English language learning. The participants also reported that they strongly agreed on the performance expectancy and the perceived usefulness with a low to moderate correlation in each factor. According to the descriptive analysis and textual analysis the results reported that these university students showed positive attitudes towards the use of mobile applications for English language learning because it was easy fast and could access information quickly. One possible explanation for this was their age group. These participants were the members of generation Z who were born with innate digital literacy and the advancement of technology. They were also familiar with social media. However one of the limitations in the study was data analysis since the results of sentimental analysis and textual analysis might be influenced by word segmentation approach. For the content of English the differences between general English and English for Specific Purposes did not result in any decisions on using the mobile application for English language learning.
การประเมินผลลัพธ์ของกิจกรรมรับน้องสร้างสรรค์จากการวิเคราะห์ต้นทุน-ผลได้
Ministry of Higher Education Science Research and Innovation has declared the policy towards university intiation with creative warm impressive and students’ improvement reinforcement. It is put into effect to every institute strictly. The research is a mixed-methods paradigm in order to evaluate the results of creative initiation by studying the perspectives on activities as well as the effects of creative initiation. Moreover setting the objectives and creative initiation indicators employing cost-benefit analysis are concerned. With simple random 362 undergraduate students of Faculty of Business Administration of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakorn are the participants of this study. The study not only employs descriptive statistics —frequency percentage average and standard deviation— but also takes the focus group interview to collect data. To do so using purposive sampling to get 13-activity-staff as well as 12-activity-participant helps the researchers to analyze data in many dimensions: important issues and brainstorming for creating the next-time activities. The results found that 1. university students’ perceptions on activity was above average (good); such a type of activity was needed and related to the project’s objective 2. university students shared their opinions towards activity’s effects as followed: 1) positive effect is good; the activity caused unity responsibility and people and environment adaptation 2) negative effect is moderate; university students complied to do the activities but the activity’s processes should be improved. This was because various activities affected mental issues. According to previous activities’ cost-benefit analysis of Faculty of Business Administration they found that the cost of “Rak-Rua-Wang” project was the highest because there was high fixed-cost. On the other hand the project “Jit- Ar-Sa-Pha-Nong-Tham-Dee” had the least cost. To conclude internal rate of return modified internal rate of return and net present value of every project tended to increase continuously since university students in different majors involved in the activity increasingly.