The objectives of this research are to study the Development of Souvenirs from Soap Carving as Dipping Vegetables. the researcher aimed to investigate the target group’s satisfaction on Souvenirs from Soap Carving as Dipping Vegetables. The researcher examined five methods of soap making from plentiful soaps and then the researcher designed one drafting of soap carving method and determined the size of container for containing carved soap types of vegetable patterns of leaf patterns of flower dipping sauce container and dyeing colors. Then these aforementioned details of soap carving were considered by five experts and they chose the method of soap making and overall patterns for developing of a carved soap product as a souvenir adapting the technique of dipped vegetable carving. After that the products were the instrument for observing target’s group satisfaction amount 100 participants. The data were analyzed as means percentage and standard deviation. The results revealed that. Most experts have chosen the soap type no.5 given that soap texture is fine smooth sticky. The Almost of experts chose the 8 inches diameter of sphere containers. The vegetables that were chosen for carving were long cucumbers cucumbers carrots eggplants Thai eggplants white eggplants white turmeric and long beans. For the leaves carving the patterns of leaves were grooving and stencil. The patterns of flowers carving were single layer flower pattern alternating flower pattern and long shaped flower pattern. Along with the pattern of container carving for chilling paste was the container with lid pattern and the colors for soap painting was batik dyeing color. The satisfaction level of the target group toward the product The highest level of an average of 4.82 for the elegance of the product. The creativity of the materials is at the highest level of an average of 4.74. The value and utility of the product for a souvenir are at the highest level with an average of 4.90.

A research project on the utilization of design innovations into souvenir product development based on linking secondary city identities to promote tourism in secondary city provinces. It is a project that has objects to study the identity of a secondary city to be used to design souvenirs packaging public relations materials. to stimulate tourism in secondary cities which is in line with tourism strategies In a research project that has a design and development process Using technology to assist in product design and development Creation of identity from cultural capital in secondary cities. which the results of each aspect are at a very good level. by using the design of the secondary city area in Nong Khai Province and Ratchaburi which is a province with identity and culture by the researcher make character development souvenir products public relations media Characters show theidentity of the city. to create a memory for tourists and create an identity for the provinces of secondary cities

An investigation into the development of souvenir product prototype from Hmong embroidered fabrics to improve seniors quality of life in Kalayaniwattana District Chiang Mai Province.The aim of this study was to 1) develop a souvenir product prototype made from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics in Kalayaniwattana District Chiang Mai Province. 2) To develop innovative manufacturing processes to increase skills for the seniors to minimize the embroidery time. 3) To study the satisfaction towards the prototype of souvenir products from Hmong embroidered fabrics in Kalayani Wattana District Chiang Mai Province by using a sample of 200 tourists. The data collection tool was satisfaction questionnaire on the development of a prototype of a souvenir product from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics to improve the seniors quality of life in Kalayaniwattana District Chiang Mai Province on the aspect of its utility beauty manufacturing process and 3 souvenir product prototypes namely type 1 childrens cloth type 2 ladies robes and type 3 bags by using a random questionnaire. The data analysis generated from percentage statistics arithmetic mean and standard deviation. The study results based on the research objectives revealed the outcome as followed.l) To develop a prototype of a souvenir product from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics from sample group of 25 people the study found that the draft design that was satisfied as a souvenir prototype was group 1 childrens cloth. The most satisfied model was draft design 1.2 (= 4.36) group 2 shirts. The most satisfied womens group was draft design 2.1 (= 4.28). As for group 3 the bag which was assessed with highest satisfaction was draft design 3.1 (= 4.40). 2) To develop innovations in manufacturing process to enhance skills for seniors to reduce the embroidery duration it revealed that the star pattern was the simplest embroidery pattern reflecting Hmong identity through embroidered fabrics by application of antique tones together with the method of mixed silk embroidery with embroidering patch into round pieces to reduce the process and to facilitate fast embroidery process. 3) To study the satisfaction towards the prototype of souvenir products from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics part 1 the results of the general data study of the respondents found that most of the respondents were female accounted for 63.5 percent aged between 26-30 years representing 33.5 percent most of them were married 56% most of them graduated with a bachelors degree accounted for 60 percent most of them were employed as general staff accounted for 31 percent with monthly income at 15001-20000 baht representing 35.5% most of them domiciled in other provinces accounted for 55.5%. Part 2 information about the behavior of purchasing souvenirs found that most of the respondents already knew Kalayani Vadhana District Chiang Mai Province from social media channels (Social Network) accounted for 89 percent most of them had bought and used Hmong embroidered products 81.5 percent most of respondents would recommend other people to visit again at 100 percent most of the respondents perceived the souvenir prototypes were interesting 99 percent. Part 3 the satisfaction towards design and development of souvenir products prototypes made from Hmong embroidered fabrics found that the souvenir product prototypes that received the most satisfaction were type 3 bags (x-= 4.56 S.D. = 0.59.) in total aspects received the highest level of satisfaction followed by type 1 childrens cloth (x- = 4.52 S.D. = 0.55) with the highest level of satisfaction in all aspects and type 2 womens cloth (x-). = 4.45 S.D. = 0.65). Globally all aspects were satisfied at a high level.

This research was aimed to study 1) the needs on souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics 2) design and development of souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics 3) the satisfaction of the development of souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics having been developed and 4) publicize research work of sewing groups and fabric crafts of Khao Kaeo Srisomboon Community Enterprise in Thung Saliam Sukhothai Province. The results of the research were as follows. The survey of souvenir products from Sukhothai local woven fabrics sewing community enterprise and fabric crafts from Khao Kaew Srisomboon Thung Saliam District Sukhothai revealed that the respondents had needs to develop souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics namely rag dolls or toys pillows and office supplies respectively. The souvenir design and development of Sukhothai local fabrics were meant to be unique and had been proved by five experts and the results of the evaluation of the overall opinion on the satisfaction were at the highest level as follows. As for office supplies type 1 type 2 and type 3 possessed a mean of 3.79 3.80 and 3.83 respectively. In relation to the pillow products type 1 type 2 and type 3 had an average of 3.81 3.75 and 3.76 respectively. Finally the products of rag dolls in the shape of the elephant mother and baby turtles fish keychain had a mean of 3.81 3.80 and 3.82. Regarding the satisfaction on the development of souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics had been verified by five experts. The results of the overall opinion on the satisfaction were at the highest level as follows. The office products type 1 type 2 and type 3 had a mean of 3.77 3.78 and 3.78. 2. In relation to the pillow products type 1 type 2 and type 3 had an average of 3.75 3.71 and 3.73. Finally the products of rag dolls in the shape of the elephant mother and baby turtles fish keychain had a mean of 3.77 3.78 and 3.78. Concerning the dissemination of research work to the community enterprise of Khao Kaeo Srisomboon sewing groups and fabric crafts in Thung Saliam District Sukhothai Province to the target group of 30 people the satisfaction on the research project on the souvenir product development from Sukhothai local fabrics revealed the highest satisfaction score on the curriculum in terms of the designs materials equipment facilities value and utility.

This study explored batik cotton coated by stabilizing substance made of three kinds of plant and animal including gum arabic powdered gelatin and carboxymethyl cellulose or CMC at a ratio of 15 grams of stabilizer per 3300 ml. of water. The stickiness was tested using the electron microscope SEMScaning able to be 1000 times enlarged and Shirley Stiffness Tester was used to test for the stiffness to measure the bending length of the fabric. It was found that the gelatin from animals could coat the surface the best. The fabric bending length demonstrated the average warp yarn of 4.78 cm and weft yarn of 4.92 cm. Subsequently the fragrance was added with 25 ml of micro-capsules and bound with 10 ml binder per 1000 ml water. After leaving that for one day and 30 days the amount of microcapsules attached to the fabric was investigated. It was found that the microcapsules of powdered gelatin stack on the batik cotton the most followed by gum arabic and carboxymethyl cellulose or CMC respectively. The fabric bending length of warp yarn was 5 .8 2 and weft yarn was 4 .7 0 . Concerning the washing endurance for one two or three times itสถาบันอุดมศึกษา was found that the microcapsules stack on batik cotton coated by powdered gelatin the most followed by gum arabic and carboxymethyl cellulose or CMC respectively. Therefore the batik coated with powdered gelatin was considered suitable for the production of flowered garlands and flower crafts as special occasion gifts. Also the knowledge could be transferred to the professional arts cooperative groups in Nonthaburi. The results of the training were satisfying revealing the average satisfaction towards officers’ service at 4.87 speakers or trainers at 4.87 procedures at 4 .8 0 facilities at 4 .8 6 benefits at 4 .82 and average satisfaction in the overall at 4 .9 3 . The participants were highly satisfied at 98.00% and 100.00% for the application.