จำนวน Repository ( 6 )
ระบบควบคุมการปลูกผักไฮโดรโพนิกส์อัจฉริยะสำหรับเกษตรกร
Objective of this research is to research intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivation control system for farmers. This is a group of lettuce that needs acid-base (pH) and conductivity (EC) in the same system on the planting table with Dynamic Root Floating Technique System (DRFT). By using Internet of Things (IoTs) devices as sensors For controlling the on-off system of the water filling system the on-off of nutrient solution A and B as well as the water spray system to reduce the temperature at the vegetable growing table. The developed hydroponic vegetable control system can effectively replace the workers labor. Vegetables grown are of the same quality used by farmers. Therefore the developed salad cultivation system could be used as a substitute for farmers. It has an easy to use control system.
การแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารจากน้ำตาลโตนด เพื่อส่งเสริมรายได้เกษตรกรในเชิงพาณิชย์ : สวนตาลลุงถนอม แหล่งเรียนรู้ภูมิปัญญาตาลโตนด (กลุ่มอนุรักษ์และสืบสานตาลโตนด) อำเภอบ้านลาด จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
The purpose of this research is to study the suitable quantity of palm sugar in food products. Study on the quality of food products from the processing of palm sugar. And the study of consumer test on food products from the processing of palm sugar. Products from the processing of palm sugar: sorbets palm sugar palm sugar is ready to drink mixed bacterial cellulose palm sugar and Jelly palm sugar. By planned Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) by means of taste was rated as level 9 point hedonic scale .The number of people 70 and tastings people compare the differences of average at 95 percent confidence level by the way Duncans New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with statistical software program. And the acceptance of consumers towards processed products derived from palm sugar to taste panelists by scoring a 5 level (5 Hedonic Scale) sensory. The appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The sampling plan was not specific. Or random chance (Accidental Sampling) by testing with Consumer Test were 150 people which is the faculty and students. Faculty of Home Economics and individuals in the area Faculty of Home Economics Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon according to studies it has been found that. Sorbets palm sugar products. The study found that formulations 2 is a basic recipe that has scored the most respected. The amount of palm sugar the yellow and smell of palm sugar. The taste is very sweet and a smooth texture. The study of the physical quality of sorbets palm sugar found that the sweetness of 26 Brix 24 percent cost overrun an overrun of the ice cream is in the range of 20-150 percent. melting of ice Made from pasteurized cream in a range from 91.66 to 95 the percentage of melting ice cream is based on heat from the environment into the ice makes the ice crystals melt by early dissolution rates are low he added. Higher over a longer time. Chemical analysis showed that palm sugar sorbets energy consumption per unit of 110 kilocalories carbohydrates 27.6 grams protein <1.25 grams fiber 0.08 grams humidity 72.0 grams and ash 0.44 grams. Study on the acceptance of consumer acceptance of the products sorbets palm sugar. And to evaluate the sensory qualities of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average is 4.42 4.34 4.08 4.20 4.38 and 4.42 respectively showed that consumer acceptance of products sorbets palm sugar 150 people representing 100 percent. Jelly Ready to drink products palm sugar. The amount of palm sugar levels at 70% of carrageenan to 5% and the amount of Bacterial cellulose palm sugar at 15% of the panelists for the most respected. Characterized by stable Pale yellow transparent palm (4) sugar moderate odor flexible texture with a medium The study on the physical properties of the Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar found that the color Hue 2.5Y the brightness of the color Value 9 and the brightness / saturation Chroma 2 the sweetness of the jelly juice jaggery was 18 Brix and pH - 6.5. Study the nutritional Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar 125 grams chemical analysis showed that the energy 50.8 kilocalories carbohydrates 12.7 gram protein 0.20 gram fiber 0.24 gram moisture 87.1 gram and ash 0.24 gram. Results of studies of consumer acceptance. It found that the testers tasting side appearance Color smell taste texture and overall preference. Average 4.46 4.47 4.37 4.06 4.23 4.41 and points respectively. Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar to resemble the physical side is light brown. Resembles the aroma is sweet palm sugar because it has just the right amount of bacterial cellulose palm sugar so making the Jelly palm sugar is flexibility. There is a water medium consumers like and is consistent with the results most accepted tasting Jelly ready to drink products palm sugar 98.00 percent. Bacterial cellulose products palm sugar. It was found that the formulation 2 basic and score the most respected at the level of 1: 1 the sweetness of 11 Brix due to the sweetness in the appropriate range 9.5-13.5 Brix. If more or less too a little texture with flexibility. Study the quality of bacterial cellulose from palm sugar has found a physical quality thickness 1.50 centimeter weight 830 gram. pH-value equal to the value 4.80 of the sweetness equivalent to 11 Brix chemical quality found that the quantity of 100 gram Bacterial cellulose products palm sugar showed that the energy 133 kilocalories Carbohydrate 32.80 gram protein< 0.21 grams fat 1.25 grams of moisture 67.00 grams and fiber 0.69 grams the study found that in side to accept the appearance color smell taste texture and overall preference. This equals an average 4.39 4.41 3.66 4.33 4.40 and 4.28 respectively of the consumers. It found that consumers accepted tasting bacterial cellulose products palm sugar 100 percent. Palm sugar Ready to drink products mixed Bacterial cellulose palm sugar. The basic formulation of palm sugar formulations 3 and with the highest score on every side. Due to the muddy liquid palm sugar the natural flavor of adopting. Bacterial cellulose content was suitable 15 percent and the amount of pectin found that 3 percent is the optimum because the pectin substances causing gel. If there is a lot of water quantity will be thick and viscous too. Do not be the good characteristics of palm sugar is ready to drink. Physical analysis it was found that the quantity of the acid-base 6.5 the sweetness 16 degrees Brix. And the chemical analysis showed that the energy 60.4 kilocalories carbohydrate 15.1 grams protein less 1.25 grams fat 0 g fiber 0.39 grams and Ash 0.27 grams. The (5) adoption of palm sugar products ready to drink mixed bacterial cellulose it is found that the appearance of color smell taste texture (viscosity). And preference overall average of the 4.39 4.41 3.66 and 4.33 4.40 4.28 respectively. Consumer acceptance of Ready-to-drink products palm sugar mixed Bacterial cellulose palm sugar 150 people representing 88.76 percentage. The result of knowledge transfer and technology of processed food products from palm sugar into the community for the private sector. It found that the majority of respondents are female is 22 people aged between 30-40 years. Satisfied with the broadcast the participants were satisfied with the results. At the highest level of satisfaction.
การตัดสินใจซื้อเมล็ดพันธ์ุข้าวของสมาชิกสหกรณ์การเกษตร ท่าเรือ จากัด จังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา
The purpose of this study is to observe the value information in order to set up decision making in varieties selection for from farmers in Tharua Agriculture Cooperative Ltd. of Ayutthaya Province. This research use questionnaires as the medium to collect the information from 160 target consumers. As the result of the research this can be concluded as follows; Most of the target consumers are male gender age 14 – 50 years old and educated in Primary School including rice farming worker who have earnings below 10000 baht per month. This target group is very concerning on the factor that show product’s marketing image and products as well as the price and the purchasing locations of products but not very much From the research it shows that consumers of rice seed is concerning on marketing factors as follows. The result shows that consumers of rice seed purchase the product because of the image officials products are reliable quality packaging and brand of the products. Price factors for the research we can tell that the consumers variable methods of payment available including cash credit card etc. and the prices are suitable with quality of the products. ง Purchasing location from the research it shows that consumers of rice seed is very easy to buy where to buy close to home released in the right moment. Merchandise factor as rice seed of Tharua Agriculture Co-operative Ltd. use loans in order to advertise their products which affects buying decision staff recommendation the exhibit has made clear pay more attention at the highest level. Down from a premium price tag outdoor shows. And has organized various to assist in the promotion of cooperatives. Consumers can get information on the local newspaper. And radio at least.
พฤติกรรมการบริโภคและการออมไว้ในยามฉุกเฉินของครัวเรือน ภายใต้ความไม่แน่นอนของรายได้ กรณีศึกษา : เกษตรกรชาวสวนทุเรียน จังหวัดนนทบุรี
This paper investigates household behavior with regard to consumption and precautionary saving under income uncertainty for durian farmers in Nonthaburi Province using both quantitative and qualitative research methods. A sample of 300 famers provides data collected by questionnaire and examined using the descriptive statistics of percentages mean and standard deviation as well as the inferential statistics of Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis. The results show that durian farmers have an average income of 1039939.66 Baht per year and average debt of 574871.10 Baht per year. Focusing on precautionary saving behavior durian farmers save approximately 1000 to 5000 Baht per month by way of bank accounts premium saving bonds and human financial assets. In addition they exhibit a medium level of knowledge about philosophy of Sufficiency Economy including saving. However no relationship is found between level of saving and education. Hence the government should increase durian farmers’ knowledge concerning Sufficiency Economy including saving thus embracing improved human well-being as a developmental goal
แนวทางการแก้ไขปัญหาหนี้สินชาวนาในเขตทุ่งกุลาร้องไห้
The study aimed to the cause of becoming in-debt of farmers to study the ways of debt solutions and to study the sustainable way to solve the debt problem of farmers at Thung Kula Rong Hai Plain. The researcher employs the mixed research methods. A sample of 400 people was surveyed by answering a questionnaire. The simple random sampling method was employed in selecting the Subjects Both descriptive statistics: Frequency percentage. 40 people from the sample group were interviewed to provide indepth information. The research interviewed selected farmers from four provinces at Thung Kula Rong Hai Plain using constructed questionnaires. Focus group interviewing also conducted with selected farmers and their community leaders from the same provinces. The research found that most of the farmers agreed that the project could solve and improve the debt problem; and enhance strenuous community. However there were some problems in management process for unclear objectives and procedure and lack of continuous evaluation.