จำนวน Repository ( 131 )
การเตรียมกระดาษคราฟท์จากผักตบชวา ใบสับปะรด และกาบกล้วย
This research had a main purpose for studying the utilization of water hyacinth as the key component of paper production mixed with the agricultural waste as pineapple leaves and leaf sheath of banana tree. The paper pulps were prepared from 5 g/l NaOH at 90-95oC for 3 hours then bleaching with 5 g/l Hydrogen peroxide at 90-95oC for 30 minutes. The whole pulps were detached improvement with 5g/l Acramine 3187 before paper establishment production. Finally the strength of obtaining papers was consideration and competition to any craft paper type. As the results the appropriate ratio of paper was 70% water hyacinth (stem) 10% pineapple leaves and 20% leaf sheath of banana tree. It had 31.19 kN/m2 for bursting strength tearing strength as 309.17 mN and 0.49 mm thickness. The basis weight was 183±5 g/m2. The achieved paper was equivalent as KI craft paper. It was presented for packaging boxes and other procedures.
การดูดซับทางชีวภาพสีย้อมโรดามีน บีด้วยรากผักตบชวาดัดแปร
The biosorption of Rhodamine B using modified water hyacinth roots was studied. The adsorption experiments were conducted in a batch setup. Parameters affecting the adsorption of Rhodamine B including pH of a solution adsorption time adsorbent dose and dyes concentration were investigated. With the 80 mg/L Rhodamine B solution of pH 6.0 adsorption time of 60 min and 0.10 g of modified water hyacinth roots the kinetic models pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order kinetic model were applied to examine the kinetic adsorption. The adsorption kinetic data correlates with pseudo-second order kinetic model. The Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models were applied to describe the isotherms and isotherm constants. Adsorption isotherm data correlates with Langmuir adsorption model. The maximum adsorption capacity of modified water hyacinth roots for Rhodamine B was found to be 63 mg/g
A study on activated carbon from bagasse and charcoal adsorption efficiency in decolorization and COD of sugar factory wastewater from rajburi sugar co., ltd
The current time activated Carbon spaciously have been used in the process of wastewater Treatment and Air Pollution Treatment because of it can absorb various materials such as colors smells and organic materials both in the wastewater or air pollution In this research the researcher interest to study the activated carbon from bagasse as become more quantity in the country to use for reducing the pollution of wastewater at Sugar Company and recycling the leaving materials. This study is the Experimental Research being divided into 2 kinds of charcoal: 1) synthesizing activated carbon from bagasse 2) charcoal. The three contents of waste water: 10 50 and 100 percent are used for analyzing and testing at three periods of time: 30 60 and 90 minutes. The example of the wastewater were analyzed the color and COD. The using activated carbon from the bagasse with the content of wastewater at 10% shown that it could not absorb the color differently at every periods of time the color remained lower than 5 Pt-Co and it could reduce more COD at the more periods of time. At the content of waste water 50% shown that the more using time for absorbing the color the quality of absorbing become lower (10 15 and 20 Pt-Co) but it became more reduce COD while the absorbing the color at the content of waste water 100% found that when used the more time quality of absorbing the color became lower (25 30 and 35) while the quality of reducing the COD became increase. The charcoal at the content of wastewater 10% its’ absorbing color was 5 Pt-Co at the all periods of time but the result of reducing the COD was increase: 4300 4000 and 3800 respectively. As the testing the content of waste water at 50% shown that the more using the time its’ quality of absorbing the color became lower while the quality of reducing the COD became decrease: 7330 6500 and 6030 respectively. As studying the content of waste water 100% found that the more using the time for treatment the waste water its’ quality became decrease but it could more reduced COD. The comparison between the activated carbon from bagasse and the charcoal shown that the activated carbon from bagasse can absorb the color better than the charcoal at 0.25 Pt-Co and could more reduce COD than the charcoal 43.5 % by average at the content of waste water 10%. While the waste water 50% the activated carbon from bagasse could more absorb the color than the charcoal at 55% and can more reduced the COD than the charcoal 19.34% averagely. For the content of waste water 100 % the activate carbon from bagasse could more absorb the color than the charcoal at 54.17% and reduced the COD 7.83% by averaging.
Conduct of sludge from wastewater treatment of milk production transform of fuel case study : frieslandcampina fresh (Thailand) co.,ltd
This study was experimental study that had the propose to investigate the possibility of using sludge from wastewater treatment of milk production in case study of Friesland Campina Fresh (Thailand) Co Ltd. This study to investigate suitable ratio in making briquette between sludge and banana peel in ratio 95 : 5 75 : 25 50 : 50 25 : 75 and 5 : 95 by weights and analysis of compressed char were Moisture content Ash content Volatile matters Fixed carbon and Calorific value. The result of this study we found that sludge mixed with banana peel at the ratio of 25 : 75 had Moisture content 9.7 percent Ash content 15.8 percent Volatile matters 61.8 percent Fixed carbon 9.7 percent and Colorific mean 4195 kcal per kg. It can also be used briquette fuel substitutes of firewood in order to conserve the forest resources.
Efficiency of vetiver grass variety songkla 3 cultivated in domestic wastewater treatment with floating platform technique
The purposes of this experimental project are learning and comparing the result of the Vetiver confine time and the health of the plants in the community waste water. The waste water of this experimental are collected from the low-cost housing project Bang-Kruay (Pha-ngung Temple) in Prai Bang sub district Bang Kruay district Nonthaburi province. The experimentation of this project was built the 2 potholes. The first pothole was set by grow up the Songkha 3 Vetiver with the floating platform and the Songkha 3 Vetiver while the second set had only the floating platform without plants as a control. However both of the potholes were control the lead time of confine the Vetiver on 7 14 and 21 days. Parameters of this project are BOD SS nitrogen and the phosphorus. The result showed that the pothole with the Songkha 3 Vetiver was effective more than the pothole that without the Vetiver. The best lead time of confine is 7 days and the performance of BOD SS nitrogen and phosphorus are 83.32 80.31 78.88 and 76.55 that calculated in percentage. Moreover during the test process the Songkha 3 Vetiver are treated and had the survival in 100% well grew up had the new spires roots and the leaves. The waste water was on clear less sediment no foul odor. The Songkha 3 Vetiver was effectively for the community waste water treatment with the floating plat form. From the result it can be treat the BOD and SS till 14 days the