This research is a qualitative research. Considering the situation of the elderly in Thailand B.E. 2016 and the study of the context of the community with a tendency to increase the proportion of the elderly population together with the problems and obstacles that there are still needs to participate in recreational activities. In this regard there were 38 key informants chosen by a purposive sampling method for each target group. The selected informants consisted of 30 elderly people between 60-69 years old 2 neighbors 2 community leaders 2 family members and 2 government officials. Due to the outbreak situation of COVID-19 the target group has to be adjusted accordingly. There were only 10 elderly people who were willing to be interviewed by phone. These informants are those who resides in Nang Loeng community Phra Nakhon District and Pom Prap Sattru Phai District Bangkok. The data was therefore collected by telephone interviews. It was found that the elderly’s highest average needs for recreational activities were the top 3 categories accordingly as follows: 1.the category of games sports and play 2. dance and 3. singing and music. The results of the research also showed a clear nature of the activities; that is these three types of recreational activities involved body movement fun activities and those that demonstrated their abilities and skills. It can be seen that these three types of recreational activities involved physical movement as the main component of exercise and dancing as well as gestures and posture while singing or playing music. This helps promote physical health mental health and a good quality of life for the elderly. The result also showed that the activities that the elderly most frequently participated in during the recent period were games sports and plays followed by singing and music and dance. The problems found from participating in recreational activities among the elderly was the insufficiency of equipment and facilities followed by the problem of inappropriate places for participating in recreational activities and the problem of inappropriate activity period. (too little or too much time).

The objectives of this study were 1) to study the basic recipe of Khanom Raerai and 2) to study the substitute amount of rice flour by using Tubtim Chumphae Brown rice flour in Khanom Raerai at four different levels of 0% 40% 50% and 60% by total rice flour weight. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) to apply the sensory quality in terms of appearance color odor texture and overall preference using a 9-Point Hedonic Scale tasting method tasted by 40 untrained students from Foods and Nutrition Program Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The data was verified by mean Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and then compared the mean difference at a 0.05 confidence level by using Duncans New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) method. The results were analyzed by a computer software program. The results found that 1) the basic Khanom Raerai recipe made from rice flour tapioca flour arrowroot flour soybean oil and water was 27.25% 1.63% 1.63% 4.09% and 65.40% by total ingredients weight. The tasters verified the sensory quality in appearance color odor texture and overall preference. The mean values were 7.80 7.40 7.27 7.67 and 7.93 respectively at a moderate level of liking. The results found that almost all sensory aspects were significantly different at the 0.05 level except for color and odor. 2) the amount of Tubtim Chumphae brown rice flour substitutes for rice flour in Khanom Raerai it was found that the tasters accepted 40% by weight of rice flour in terms of appearance color odor texture and overall preferences. The mean values were 8.60 8.20 8.40 8.33 and 8.67 respectively at the level of liking the most. The sensory results found that all sensory characteristics were not different at the 0.05 level. Therefore the Khanom Raerai recipe uses Tubtim Chumphae brown rice flour substitutes for rice flour at the 40% level as the formula accepted in this study.

The objectives of this research were 1) to study the problem of public relations of OTOP products in Bangkok and 2) to formulate a strategy to publicize Bangkok OTOP products. This is a qualitative research; studied from the document and interviews with a total of 5 key informants executives officer in the public relations of OTOP products in Bangkok and operators of OTOP products in Bangkok all 5 product categories The results were as following: 1. The problem of public relations for OTOP products in Bangkok; it was found that there were 11 issues of public relations issues namely 1) the administration of a special government agency affecting the work of public relations 2) Determining the person responsible for the public relations of Bangkok OTOP products that are inconsistent with the nature of the work 3) Adaptation of government agencies that are not keeping up with technology changes 4) Limited public relations budget. 5) Different entrepreneurs needs for distributing OTOP products in Bangkok. 6) Not dividing entrepreneurs by business size. 7) The ability to produce organic products that meet the needs of consumers appropriately 8) The image of OTOP products is not acceptable among Thai people 9) An application that is an intermediary in The market place has a high cost that operators have to pay for those applications. 10) In terms of organizing special events of OTOP Bangkok with a small number of OTOP entrepreneurs participating and some OTOP operators have to find channels for selfexhibiting in other provinces across the country where sales at trade shows have good sales. But have to pay in the shop or quite a lot of travel 11) Concerning the grouping of OTOP operators in Bangkok that is unclear and strong enough to perform the task As a result special events were not as successful as they should have been. 2.There are 9 strategies for public relations of OTOP products in Bangkok namely 1) strategies for fairing in special events of government agencies and private sectors 2) strategies for opening exhibition spaces for OTOP products in Bangkok 3) strategies for organizing OTOP products. Make public relations media in online and offline formats 4) Songwriting strategy for OTOP products in Bangkok 5) Online product distribution channel strategy 6) Telephone distribution channel strategy 7) Overseas distribution channel promotion strategy 8) Strategy Selection of Bangkok brands to enhance OTOP products in Bangkok 9) Strategies for storytelling in public relations

It is a must for Thai citizens in this digital era to be able to absorb internationalization skills to survive in the connected world. The study entitled The development of a 3D application for teaching English with integrated digital technology and practical training aims to develop a 3D application for integrated English teaching with digital technology and practical training. Academic literature about 3D application systems the achievability of problems and instructional system design frameworks were reviewed. Additionally in- depth interviews were conducted with 10 key informants using a snowballing technique. The informants were English-teaching experts teachers and social science students. The main findings from the in- depth interviews revealed that most participants did not use HMD VR to learn and practice English language skills while traditional styled teaching was used more often. There had not been much technology-integrated learning compared to language- related games and applications were used. Moreover VR was not applied much to English learning. Accordingly with the devices of Unity Oculus Blender and C# language the development of 3D applications for teaching English with practical training has been developed as an appropriate and optional tool for Thai students with an educational opportunity in English communicative skill practice in the virtual world and accessibility to the useful technology.

The objectives of this study were to Development of Game Animation 2D to promote Bangkok. Game Tong Grung to assess the appropriateness of 2D animation game media for public relations titled Game Tong Grung and to assess the audiences satisfaction with the media of 2D animated games to promote the story. Game Tong Grung using 2 sample groups including 3 experts to evaluate suitability divided into qualified graphic design and programmers and games and group of 1 0 0 domestic tourists visiting Bangkok in the year 2021 aged 15-35 years were obtained by using a specific selection method. by using questionnaires to collect data Statistical dataanalysis was mean and standard deviation. The results showed that the Development of Game Animation 2D to promote Bangkok. Game Tong Grung game overall satisfaction was at a high level (=4.20 S.D.=0.53). Players of the Game Animation 2D. “Game Tong Grung” game had overall satisfaction was at a high level (=4.4 7 S.D.=0.55).