Teaching and learning in the 21st century is not as focused on lecture notes as in the past. Students must listen to the teacher and answer exactly as the teacher teaches but emphasizes as the instructor is a coach or a facilitator is not a teacher that teaches only and must be organized Learning for change (Transformative Learning) is learning to make changes within oneself including worldview affective attributes cognitive attributes and behaviors (psychomotor attributes) is to change dramatically complete in all aspects it is a change known as the Holistic Change” (Thitirat Raksasri 2019). Learning with digital technology is considered a learning style suitable for the new generation. Because it is a model that can use technology to be useful in teaching and learning both inside and outside the classroom. Result in new learning styles such as massive open online courses (MOOCs) or other learning channels such as video computer games social media and audio media (OKMD 2019). It is therefore a good opportunity for students to be able to choose a learning style that is suitable for themselves. According to a study by Jiratan Prayaruwong (2019). It was found that learning English using digital media technology allows learners to develop and develop proficiency in English. It can be used to study and search for knowledge and information by oneself in the 21st century and achieve complete and effective lifelong learning skills. Therefore teaching and learning English integrated with digital technology and practical training it is a suitable idea for the development of English communication skills of Thai youth in the 21st century and in line with the education reform policy the national strategy for the development and enhancement of human resource capacity of Thailand at present (Nattaphon Teepsuwan 2019).

The study entitled “Education 4.0: An Evaluation of Students’ Attitudes towards Using Mobile Applications for English Language Learning” a mixed-method research aims to find out what are the students’ attitudes towards the use of mobile assisted in language learning what factors result in the acceptance and the use of mobile applications for English language learning and what are the application features responding to the students’ needs. The participants in this study were selected based on the convenience sampling method. They were undergraduate students studying at the tertiary level from the first-year to the fourth-year in the Faculty of Liberal Arts Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon in the academic year of 2020. The total number of participants was 131 university students. The research instruments used for data collection was questionnaire which can be divided into four parts as follows: Part 1 general information Part 2 mobile applications used for English language learning Part 3 factors affecting the acceptance and the use of mobile applications for English language learning and Part 4 open-ended questions for additional information and suggestions so as to develop the features of mobile assisted in English language learning responding to the students’ needs. The data obtained from the questionnaire were divided into two types. The quantitative data such as the scores from 4-point Likert scale were analyzed by using descriptive statistics for example frequency percentage mean and standard deviation. In addition to the qualitative data the students’ written opinions were analyzed by using textual analysis word clouds and sentiment analysis of users’ attitudes towards the use of mobile applications for English language learning. Most participants in this study were female university students whose age ranged from 18 to 22 years old. These participants filled in the four rating scale questionnaire: 4 strongly agree 3 agree 2 disagree and 1 strongly disagree to report their attitudes towards the use of mobile applications for English language learning. The results of the study showed that most participants frequently used Youtube and Facebook to develop their vocabulary. The individual factors such as gender age and English language proficiency were not correlated with the acceptance and the use of mobile application for English language learning. The participants also reported that they strongly agreed on the performance expectancy and the perceived usefulness with a low to moderate correlation in each factor. According to the descriptive analysis and textual analysis the results reported that these university students showed positive attitudes towards the use of mobile applications for English language learning because it was easy fast and could access information quickly. One possible explanation for this was their age group. These participants were the members of generation Z who were born with innate digital literacy and the advancement of technology. They were also familiar with social media. However one of the limitations in the study was data analysis since the results of sentimental analysis and textual analysis might be influenced by word segmentation approach. For the content of English the differences between general English and English for Specific Purposes did not result in any decisions on using the mobile application for English language learning.

The objective of this research was to develop the engineering students in accordance with the Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng.) curriculum (industrial engineering) through the work-integrated learning program under which the students worked in the production line from Monday to Friday and studied the theories on Saturday. The learning program continued throughout the semester under the collaboration with Thai Cutting Tools Manufacturers (TCTM) of which 26 companies participated in the program. The program determined the development plan for the students of IE.102 course: Basic Production Process for Engineers through the project-based learning (PBL) program in accordance with the CDIO standard (Standards No.1-4). Twenty-seven (27) students of the work-integrated learning (WiL) program worked in 7 companies which were manufacturers and developers of cutting tools machine tools high precision parts and machines. All participating companies were designer and developers of new products and innovations and their products were distributed in and outside the country. Hence the students learnt from working in the production line to create new products according to the production plan. The products newly created through the integrated production method consisted of machine tools automated machines lathe milling drilling fitting grinding welding and metal sheets. The students learnt to use the tools to assemble and create the machines and developed the technology operation skill for production of high precision products. The learning and working were combined and applied to create those products. The students’ skills were developed in compliance with the CDIO standard (Standards No. 5) as the program required them to work in the workspaces to create the products in compliance with the CDIO standard (Standards No.6). The students created the cutting tools in compliance with the CDIO standard (Standard No.7) such as drills center drills end mills reamers insert tools and cutter tools. The students also created shafts gears bushes bolts and wedge assembled the parts in the power transmission of the machines the electric and electronic circuits of the machines and the electric motors and created the machines and molds for production. The teaching arrangement learning assessment and examination of the students’ competency were assessed from the integrated learning skills. Each student undertook the practices to develop the personal and interpersonal skills. The program development was based on self-learning under the supervision monitoring and recommendation of the lecturers specialized in the product design product creation and production management to develop the students in compliance with the CDIO standard (Standard No.7).The students practiced different skills such as conceiving designing implementing and operating respectively. In addition the students reported the progress under the project-based learning program and assessed the learning results before and after the learning session. Based on the study development under the “work college” project it was found that the students could develop the basic engineering skills throughout the semester. The basic engineering skills comprised the followings; 1) Integrated skill on the machine and tool operation in the basic engineering production process 2) Drawing and production drawing analysis skills 3) Material feature analysis skill for production 4) Machine-operating skill for production 5) Measuring tool-operation skill for product quality inspection 6) Machine tool and equipment operation skill for production of finish products 7) Part and component replacement skill for machine maintenance 8) Problem-solving skill in part and component production in case of incompliance with production drawing 9) Analysis skill of production process and conditions for operation at the workplace 10) Interpersonal skill obtained through the duty performance correction of defect parts in accordance with the advices of supervisors problem-solving with colleagues and project development. The 27 students gained the experiences through the work performance in the workplace according to the learning by doing approach. They performed duties developed the project solved problems and obtained the technology operation skill for production in accordance with the assigned tasks. They were trained to systematically solve the work problems. All of them produced cutting tools high precision tools and other tools from drawings and innovative development. They were equipped with basic engineering skills in compliance with the course curriculum standard and CDIO (Standards No. 8). The research findings affirmed that the students’ competency was increased with statistical significance of 0.5. Each of them developed a project under the project-based learning program. The developed projects were highly important. The students’ competency was developed through work performance covering product creation problem-solving. They learnt about the created products and their lifecycle in accordance with the science and engineering study approach. They were trained to identify the problems analyze the causes design the solutions implement the drawing designs and create the new products from the experimental results. The students were developed under the work-integrated learning program in accordance with the CDIO standard. The engineering skills were equipped through the creation of high precision tools and hard metal tools. Through the integrated learning the students obtained the basic engineering knowledge on the mathematic and physic calculations creation of the engineering drawings material analysis for engineering production project management and technology and innovation creation. The students communicated in English during working at the workplace. They understood the material features designed products for production and used these products to further create other products. They understood the connection of the supply chain in the industry with regard to production of 4 product categories which helped the students on creativity knowledge integration for engineering product creation product integration for further production and utilization of the industrial supply chain. The research contributed to the engineer development with regard to science research and innovation for the sustainable development.

The purposes of this research were : 1) study the personal factors of undergraduate 1 st year students Dusit Thani College 2) the decision to undergraduate of 1st year students Dusit Thani College and 3) personal factors that affect the decision of undergraduate 1 st year students Dusit Thani College. The samples students were studying in undergraduate 1st year Dusit Thani College 229. The instrument used in this research was the statistical methods used to analyzed data were frequency percentage mean standard deviation t-test and one-way analysis of variance. Data were analyze using a computer program. The results showed that: 1) Individual students 1st year Dusit Thani College most were female parents of students a professional commercial / personal career. The parents of students a bachelors degree. The parents of students were earning more than 30001 baht and students were living in dorm / house / condominium 2) the study of undergraduates Dusit Thani College students were as a priority. The high level the first two items in order from most to least was found that the side with the highest mean score. The reputation of the institution followed by the course content. The satisfaction of the instructor. The personal attention the aptitude of students the economic and social conditions and the average minimum was the cost of the program. and 3) personal factors that affect the decision to undergraduate students of 1st year Dusit Thani College found that gender profession of parents. The educational level of parents family income and student were housing affect the decision to undergraduate study Dusit Thani College .The statistical significance level.05

The purposes of this study aim 1) to evaluate the academic achievement and 2) to study learners satisfaction towards teaching multimedia in the Course Ngor30275 Commercial Flower Arrangement Unit 6 Introduction to Flower for high-school students of Chaichimplee Wittayakom School Bangkok. Sample in this study is 30 students who attended Sports and Home Economics Program and chose Home Economics Course in to 2nd semester of the academic year 2019. According to studies 1) the result of the teaching multimedia proficiency assessment on the content basis by 3 experts was at the highest level by all accounts and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ =4.73S.D. = .31). And the result on the multimedia basis was also at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.63 S.D. = .29) . 2 ) the assessment in the performance of a representative sample of students in the 8 different patterns using scoring rubrics whose standards were at every high level. 3) the assessment on the student’s satisfaction with the teaching multimedia for 8 patterns were as follow Pattern #1 - Spherical Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.61 S.D. = .06) . Pattern #2 - Equilateral Triangle Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.72 S.D. = .05). Pattern #3 - Scalene Triangle Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.61 S.D. = .03). Pattern #4 - Tall Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.68 S.D. = .06). Pattern #5 - Short Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.64 S.D. = .06). Pattern #6 - Long-Bouquet Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.66S.D. = .05). Pattern #7 - Circular-Bouquet Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.69 S.D. = .05). Pattern #8 - Flower Arrangement Pattern the overall satisfaction analysis result was at the highest level and the mean was equivalent to (X̅ = 4.72 S.D. = .08).