This research was to study inherit and existence of Nora Rongkru Phatthalung Province. Use the qualitative research methodology to collect data from people about inherit and people attending Nora Rongkru Wat Tha Khae. The data were analyzed for descriptive purposes. The results showed that Nora’s existence is born of faith and faith. Wat Tha Khao ls a ritual source The nature of the event. Ritual participants Sacrificial Costume instrument place time meaning of the ritual Nora the successor to the third generation and the successor of the ritual. The existence of Nora is strictly and the role of the ritual continues to the present the functions of inheritance faith inheritance identity the duty to create mental security fun to entertain and the duty of communication. The succession and existence of the Nora teacher Tha Khao to generation.

This article discusses the offense of citizen journalists in presenting content through online media. The current form of communication in the online media changed from one-way communication to two-way communication. Recipients also change roles from news receptors only to simultaneously become a messenger. The change in communication patterns has resulted in citizen journalists who are responsible for presenting news around them. These journalists however generally preformed their jobs to a particular group of people through ออนไลน์ media such as blogs web sites and social media sites. Without the training in journalism. For the dissemination of content through online media citizen journalists have a great variety of contents and present them in the formats of messages pictures videos live broadcasts via many important social media such as Facebook Twitter etc. and the created websites. The content is published in either legal or illegal manner. The nature of the offense of the citizen journalists appearing in the online media can be identified as follows: 1) presenting false news in the online world 2) presenting political violence content 3) presenting erotic content 4) sexual and obscene 5) serious language expression 6) cyber bullying and cybercrimes: youth falling victim to cyber bullying; being threatened to the verge of scary annoyance and anger; being sexually harassed or abusive with obscenity 7) providing defamatory content and 8) providing offensive materials. In addition this article aims to present the ethics related to the offense of citizen journalists. The laws relating to the offense of four citizen journalists are the Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand BE 2560 The Criminal Code Act BE 2496 the Act that shall apply the provisions of Part 1 of the Civil and Commercial Code 1992 and the Act on Offenses Against Computer (No. 2) BE 2560; and City Reduces Offender Law.

The article “King’s wisdom for the development in higher education Institution” aims to follow in the footsteps of the King Bhumipol Aduyadej Rama 9 and to be grateful for the mother land the application the King’s wisdom to be framework for the development in higher education plan in accordance with the 15 years long-term plan N๐. 2 (BE 2551-2565) and the National Economic and Social Development Plan N๐. 12 (BE 2560-2564) which adheres to the guideline “philosophy of sufficiency economy.” The results of the analysis of the King’s wisdom in accordance with the framework of the Higher Education Development Plan and the National Economic and Social development Plan for the development of four main missions: men working goals and organization. Summary King’s wisdom is a science of development that can be develop in every area perfectly in science technology research and innovation by focusing on people as the center with developing people to have knowledge skill social responsibility with ethics and morality to be a perfect person in order to be ready to live in a modern world and world trend which being aware of moderation reasoning and having good self-immunity and not abandoning the cultivation of morality as well as being able to live happily and living together in peace.

The purposes of the research were to 1) study the 21st century skills of English for International Communication graduates desired by employers and 2) compare the employers’ requirements to skills of English for International Communication graduates categorized by the individual factors. The sample were 55 employers participating in the cooperative education project in the academic year 2017. The research tools were questionnaires and interviews. The statistical data analysis was performed by frequency percentage mean standard deviation and F distribution and the interview data analysis was performed by frequency and content analysis. It was found that the overall requirement of the employers for the 21st century skills of the graduates was at the high level (χ = 4.43 S.D = .35). As for each attribute the highest level was enthusiasm (χ = 4.63 S.D = .45) followed by collaboration (χ = 4.58 S.D = .46) and thinking skills (χ = 4.54 S.D = .47) respectively. The lowest level was the inquiry skills (χ = 4.07 S.D = .59). The result of the research hypothesis revealed that there is no significant difference between the employers with different employment sectors and working status and the requirement of the graduates’ attributes.

The enhancement of mechanical properties of natural rubber vulcanisates was expected by surface modification of perlite particles. Thus the objective of the present study was to investigate the cure properties and the heat aging resistance properties in terms of stress at 100% elongation tensile strength and percentage elongation at break after surface modification. Furthermore the rebound resilience and abrasion resistance of perlite treated with silane filled in NR vulcanisates were investigated. In a comparison the properties of clay-filled NR vulcanisates were determined. The results reveal that surface modification by using silane caused a reduction of scorch time and cure time but an increase in torque difference and swelling resistance. Also surface modification gives better perlite-NR interactions before and after aging. The better heat resistance properties of perlite-filled NR vulcanisates than those of clay-filled vulcanisates is detected from relative property data. Nevertheless a lower percentage of rebound resilience and abrasion resistance of perlite-filled vulcanisates before and after surface modification than those of clay-filled vulcanisates are observed. This is owing to the large particle size low specific surface area poor dispersion and agglomeration of perlite in NR vulcanisates.