จำนวน Repository ( 1574 )
การวิเคราะห์กระบวนการคุณค่าของการจัดทำบัญชีชุมชนในเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร
The purposes of this research are to survey community accounting and study the importance for developing community in various fields during the fiscal year 2014 (October 2012 – September 2014). The samples of this research are 368 communities in Bangkok area. The statistics use for analyzing data are percentage Mean Standard deviation Pearson Correlation and in-depth interview was used to determine the cause of the valueadded activities and non value-added activities. The study for found that psychological development activities were the highest investment and physical and environment activities Sanitation activities Social activities and economy activities were higher respectively. Meanwhile The most important activities are physical and environment activities because these activities involved with a lifestyle Then sanitary activities social activities economy activities and psychological activities are important respectively. Economic development activities are value-added activities but non value-added activities are the psychological activities because the main factors to make these activities are important for the community such as condition of resident and environment of the household factors sanitary factors participation for improving quality of life factors. The community committee may use this information for budgeting and allocating the budget to appropriate activities by considering important level. This result suggest to governmental department for planning and operating in the future.
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างเจตคติการดูแลสุขภาพตนเอง การเข้าถึงระบบบริการสาธารณสุขกับพฤติกรรมการดูแลสุขภาพตนเอง ของกลุ่มผู้สูงอายุชุมชนบ้านห้วยทรายเหนือ จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
The main purposes of this research are 1) to investigate basic information about attitude towards self-care behavior access to public healt care system of the elderlies at Ban Huay Sai Nue community Phetchaburi province; 2) to study self-care behavior attitude towards self-care behavior and access to public healt care system; 3) to study a relationship between self-care attitude and self-care behavior; and 4) to study a relationship between access to public health service and self-care behavior of the elderlies. Data were collected from a population of 103 elderlies at Ban Huay Sai Nue community with interviewing forms. Data were tatistically analyzed for percentage means standard deviation and a relationship between attitude towards self-care behavior access to public healt care system and self-care behavior using Pearson coefficient correlation. Results of the study showed that the elderlies at Ban Huay Sai Nue Phetchaburi province had overall self-care behavior in nutrition and exercising aspects in high level ( =3.18). That is there was average relationship between attitude towards self-care and self-care behavior (r=.313). There was no significant relationship at .05 level between access to public health care service system and self-care behavior of the elderlies at Ban Huay Sai Nue community Phetchaburi province (r=.153).
การรับรู้บทบาทวิชาชีพคหกรรมศาสตร์ของนักศึกษา คณะเทคโนโลยีคหกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร
The purposes of the research were to study and investigate the relationship between the role perception in Home Economics profession of students from the Faculty of Home Economics Technology and personal and supporting factors. The personal factor consisted of gender year level academic achievement and department. Supporting factor consisted of knowledge experience in Home Economics profession attitude towards Home Economics profession and students’ participation in professional activities. Researchers used stratified random sampling to obtain a sample population of 318 bachelor’s degree students from the Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. Research tools were a questionnaire and a test. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. The results were found that the role perception in Home Economics profession of students from the Faculty of Home Economics Technology was at the high level. There was a significant relationship between the role perception in Home Economics profession of students from the Faculty of Home Economics Technology and year level department attitude towards Home Economics profession and students’ participation in professional activities at the 0.05 level. There was not a significant relationship between the role perception in Home Economics profession of students from the Faculty of Home Economics Technology and gender academic achievement and knowledge and experience in Home Economics profession.
ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อการเกิดพฤติกรรมเสี่ยงต่อการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ ก่อนวัยอันควรของเด็กวัยรุ่นตอนต้นในโรงเรียนมัธยมศึกษา สังกัดสำนักงานคณะกรรมการการศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐาน กรุงเทพมหานคร
The purposes of this research were to study sexual risk behavior among adolescent and to explore factors affecting sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse. Research sample was 396 Mathayom Suksa 1 students (lower-secondary students) in secondary schools under the Jurisdiction of the Office of Basic Education Commission Bangkok which was obtained by multi-stage sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire. Data were analyzed by frequency percentage mean standard deviation independent t-test One Way ANOVA Multiple Comparison and Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficientsoftware.The result of the study on sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse was found at the low level. For the factors affecting sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse they were found that the personal factor including gender parents marital status family type family accommodation and self-sexual acquisition influenced sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse at the low level. The attitude factor including they were found that the personal factor including sexual values and attitudes toward opposite sex influenced the sexual risk behavior at the high level. The family factor including family raising family sexual communication and supporting of the association of the opposite sex influenced sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse at the low level. The social factor including friends were found the low-level sexual risk behavior while low-level sexual knowledge acquisition from schools influenced the high-level of sexual risk behavior and sexual content in the media influenced the moderate-levelsexual risk behavior.For the research hypothesis results of the comparison of the personal factor and the social factor toward sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse it was found that the there was significantly difference forthe personal factor including gender family accommodation and self-sexual acquisition. However there were not significantly different for the parents’ marital status and family type. There was significantly difference for the family factor including family raising family sexual communication and supporting of the association of the opposite sex.The result of the difference between the personal factor and the social factor toward sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse was found that there was significantly difference for the personal factor including gender family accommodation and self-sexual acquisition. The result of the difference between the attitude factorand the social factor toward sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse was found that the attitude factor including sex value and attitude toward opposite sex had negative correlation with sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse at statistical significance. The social factor including friend and sexual content in the media had positive correlation with sexual risk behavior among adolescent with early sexual intercourse at statistical significance. While sexual knowledge acquisition from school did not have the correlation.
ปัญหาการเรียนวิชาชีพคหกรรมศาสตร์ของนักศึกษา คณะเทคโนโลยีคหกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร
The objectives of this research are to study and compare the problems of studying of Home Economics Profession Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The study is divided into Problems of students education administration academic students affairs and the environment in the university. The independent variables in this study are gender year level department and students’ achievement. The sample were 381 of students who studying in the first academic year of 2014 The sample were taken from a stratified random sampling and collecting data by using questionnaires. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The findings found that the overall problems was at the low level at the mean score of 2.37. The problems area of students were at the low level at the mean score of 2.32. The problems area of education administration were at the low level at the mean score of 2.40. The problems area of academic were at the low level at the mean score of 2.23. The problems area of student affairs were at the low level at the mean score of 2.35 and the problems area of environment in the university were at the moderate level at the mean score of 2.55. After comparing all the problems of studying with the independent variable; gender department and students’ achievement it was found that the difference was not significant. year level of studying were significant at the level of 0.05