จำนวน Repository ( 891 )

การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์สิ่งทอจากเส้นใยตะไคร้
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์สิ่งทอจากเส้นใยตะไคร้

A study on developing textile products from fiber lemongrass has been carried out aimed at processing yarn from lemongrass fiber developing textile fabrics such as clothing hats and shoes and teaching product design and technology to a community. Lemongrass leaves were processed with chemicals to produce a fiber lemongrass then spun to 100% lemongrass yarn with large unsmooth surfaces the used to produce handbag hats and shoes. However for garment fabrics the researchers developed the lemongrass yarn for weaving by mixing cotton in a 60:40 ratio to produce hand-woven cloth. Using hand-woven folk wisdom the Takfa community in Nakhon Sawan produced natural dyes from Bengal Almond leaves a performed surface finishing for a smoother touch. After weaving lemongrass fiber cloth gives off a lemongrass odor but this fades gradually. The physical properties of lemongrass fiber cloth are then tested for strength resistance and abrasion. Processing lemongrass cloth fiber to textile products enables us to produce various products such as clothes bags and hats. In passing technology to the community the residents recognized the advantages and benefits of using the fabric. Further research should investigate mixing lemongrass fibers with other natural fibers improved fiber durability luster of the fiber to increase fiber value or using lemongrass fiber for household products.

2557
การออกแบบและพัฒนาเสื้อผ้าจากผ้าทอพื้นเมืองไทยทรงดำ อำเภอเขาย้อย จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
การออกแบบและพัฒนาเสื้อผ้าจากผ้าทอพื้นเมืองไทยทรงดำ อำเภอเขาย้อย จังหวัดเพชรบุรี

The research purposes were design and develop the style of hand-woven fabric with Thai Song Dam style at Khaoyoi District in Phetchaburi Province. It can promote the new design by native woven fabric. There were 3 study issues in this research such as the characteristic of Thai Song Dam native woven Khaoyoi District Phetchaburi Province the attitudes of sample group towards to Thai Song Dam native woven and the requirements for pattern styles of Thai Song Dam native woven clothes. Research tool was a questionnaire what it measured the attitudes and the requirements in the pattern styles of Thai Song Dam native woven clothes. The sampling group was female about 25 -30 years old. The selected sample was female in 25-30 aged. They moderate chosen the native woven fabric for their lifestyle. In addition utilization of native woven was not only developing their personality but it also conserve the nation heritage for keeping the native woven to the next generation. The casual wears were an appropriated style for this research.The design refer to 2014 fashion trend what it used the basis structure and using the quilting style combined with Sinhs tangmo pattern (Laos skirt fabric). The results can make the modern style corresponding to the target group. The main colors were black and blue what it the main color of Sinhs tangmo pattern. Moreover the quilting technique made the opening area and the different view from the other hand-woven clothes. For the results it can apply to design and develop the other native woven fabric style in the future.

2557
การพัฒนาสารกั้นสีจากแป้งที่ได้จากหัวบอนเพื่อใช้ในการพิมพ์ย้อมผ้าแบบรีซีสต์
การพัฒนาสารกั้นสีจากแป้งที่ได้จากหัวบอนเพื่อใช้ในการพิมพ์ย้อมผ้าแบบรีซีสต์

The purpose of this research was to study the white resist printing with colour resistant material from flour of wild taro (Colocasia Esculenta (L.) Schott) and using reactive pigment and natural dyes as dyestuffs. Five formulas of printing pastes were applied to light cotton thick cotton and silk fabrics by the use three techniques nauely Silk screen (White resist and colour resist methods)stencil and batik. The optimal ratio of colour resistant materials from flour of wild taro were compose of 20 grams flour of wild taro 32-36 ml. water 30-34 ml. sodium chloride 10-13 ml. calcium hydroxide and 1-4% vegetable oil. The viscosities of printing paste from five recipes were shown in the rage between 559.9-671.9 Centipoise. All five recipes can resist dyestuffs and also easy to remove the flour of wild taro. The pattern at resist printing area of fabrics shows sharpness and whiteness. The colour fastness to washing water and perspiration on cotton and silk fabric results were ranging between poor to fair level when using reactive and natural dyes as dyestuff. However the fastness property of pigment dye shows medium to good level. The colour fastness to rubbing is shown to be in range of 4 to 4-5 for all recipes. The ratings of colour fastness to light in terms of colour change are fair to good (4 to >6).

2557
การออกแบบและพัฒนาผลิภัณฑ์หัตถกรรมกรณีศึกษาเฟอร์นิเจอร์จากหวายเทียม
การออกแบบและพัฒนาผลิภัณฑ์หัตถกรรมกรณีศึกษาเฟอร์นิเจอร์จากหวายเทียม

The purposes of this research were to describe fundamental information about design of handy crafts furniture and decorative products from fake rattan to generalize design guideline for handy crafts furniture and decorative products from fake rattan by comparing target needs with the standard formed by Thai Community Product Standard for rattan furniture (TCPS 64/2546) and to determine the most satisfactory design pattern for handy crafts products. The study of demographic data revealed that the male and female respondents are equal and almost of participants are the elder the proprietor and the high level of income and education. The pattern of the handy crafts furniture and decorative products from fake rattan as the following: the most purchasing pattern should be the Aluminum living room sets because of their lightweight stainless weather proof inexpensive anti-termites aesthetic exotic multi-purpose indoor and outdoor usage appropriate price washable and anti-fungal. From this research it can be generalized the design guideline for handy crafts furniture and decorative products from fake rattan.

2557
การพัฒนาและแปรรูเครื่องแต่งกายและส่วนประกอบการแต่งกายจากผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง ภายใต้แผนงานวิจัย การจัดการองค์ความรู้ทางสิ่งทอในการพัฒนาและอนุรักษ์ภูมิปัญญาชุมชน กรณ๊ศึกษาผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง
การพัฒนาและแปรรูเครื่องแต่งกายและส่วนประกอบการแต่งกายจากผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง ภายใต้แผนงานวิจัย การจัดการองค์ความรู้ทางสิ่งทอในการพัฒนาและอนุรักษ์ภูมิปัญญาชุมชน กรณ๊ศึกษาผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง

This research had an objective to research and development the garments and accessory products from Karen Woven Fabric. There were 3 product types as dress:D shirt:S and accessory:A what they were 15 styles/type. This research was survey research that used the Index of item-Objective congruence questionnaires (IOC) as the major tool. Addition the computer graphic aided was used to design the products under the design principle. The results showed the good level consumer responsibility. The consumer favored of the products followed: for dress was D8 > D7 > D3 > D5 > D1 > D4 > D2 > D10 > D11 > D6 > D14 > D10 > D13 > D12 > D15 for shirt was S8 > S7 > S3 > S5 > S1 > S11 > S10 > S9 > S1 > S4 > S6 > S14 > S13 > S15 > S12 and accessory was A5 > A2 > A4 > A1 > A3 > A11 > A6 > A7 > A10 > A14 > A15 > A8> A9 > A13 > A12. Moreover the whole satisfactions level of the consumer for all products in term of the useful modern style Karen conservation style and color theme were good. All of results were transfer to the target group at Bann YangNamkladtai school Phetchaburi province. The transfer group was satisfied and gain the worth knowledge. This cognition was a way for building the career and produces the commercial products in the future.

2557