จำนวน Repository ( 115 )

การพัฒนาโครงสร้างผ้าของเครื่องแต่งกายเชฟที่เหมาะสมกับการปฏิบัติงานของเชฟในครัวอาหารไทย
การพัฒนาโครงสร้างผ้าของเครื่องแต่งกายเชฟที่เหมาะสมกับการปฏิบัติงานของเชฟในครัวอาหารไทย

The purpose of this research were 1) Development and production of the cotton fabric suitable for use in the kitchen apparel chef Thailand 2) test the suitability of the fabric from the fabric used to make kitchen apparel chef in Thailand. Tools used in the study are the fabrics used to make clothing chef woven pattern 2/1 for 3 structures 1) Cotton100 2) Polyester Microfiber and 3) TR. Being three fabrics to test of the fabric aspects of the durability of color to light color fastness to washing colorfastness to perspiration strength of the yarn yarn number weight yarn yarn twist yarn thickness weaving and resistance to abrasion properties of the fabric the effect of moisture. The quantitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics from assessment and feedback of chef’s uniforms by the establishment of a laboratory in the kitchen by cooking in Thailand 15 Thailand kitchen. The chefs were wearing 3 sets each 5 days per a types of them for 15 days. Each of chef’s uniform made from the different types of fabrics. Data analysis and interpretation with the average 5 level content analysis and evaluation. Data analysis in descriptive and narrative. The results founded that Chef of food establishments restaurants Hotel and restaurant with 15 people most of the food is the leader in working kitchen (Executive chef) the timetable of working in the evening in the Thai-kitchen from 12:00 to 21:00 o’clock for 5 days a week. It’s about environments of Thai-Kitchen The temperature of the kitchen operations in restaurants and room temperature and after the experimental wear three types of 15 day Chef has been satisfied in sample number 2. It is Micro Fiber fabrics because there is good ventilation not get heat easy to clean fabric good reflect of oil or anti-oil water absorption and drying rate of the normal range. Micro Fiber fabric when Chef wear it not heavy able to wear at all times. The results of the test and analysis Micro Fiber Cloth material that is resistant to very light. The fabric is not easily broken. Strength and abrasion resistance as possible. It is oil on fabric and yarn on the oil splash in the Kitchen. Including the ability to absorb water and the distribution of water as much as possible.

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การพัฒนาผืนผ้าด้วยเส้นด้ายพิเศษจากเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง
การพัฒนาผืนผ้าด้วยเส้นด้ายพิเศษจากเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง

The research aimed to Develop of textile in SLUB Yarn fabric from textile material waste. The purpose is to develop Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. To develop woven with Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) textile material waste. To study Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) properties and woven with Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. The First step is sorting and scouring textile material waste from silk yarn and to spin 2 types of Fancy yarn SLUB Yarn as 50 percent silk fiber blended with 50 percent Cotton and other type as 100 percent Silk. The Second steps is to testing of physical properties in the textile testing laboratory. The testing results are Silk Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste have twisted more than Silk blended with Cotton. It make textile material waste from Silk yarn smaller and stronger than Silk blended with Cotton and also more tenacity meanwhile it has highest tensile strength and elongation than Silk blended with Cotton. The Third steps to produce woven fabrics with plain weave structure. The weaving results have 2 fabrics the first types from Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) weaved by 50 percent Silk fiber blended with 50 percent Cotton in Industrial woven system and the second types from Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) weaved by 100 percent silk in hand woven system or with traditional weaving loom. The Last steps are to test the 8 topics physical properties of 2 woven in the textile testing laboratory. First Colorfastness to washing testing was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is durable to washing than 4.58 percent. Second Water absorbency Testing was found that both of two fabric types are equal to 60 (seconds). Third Moistures Management testing was found that the moisture absorption and wet textile as follows at 6 parts : the duration of the wet cloth was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is more absorbed than Silk fiber blended with Cotton and the duration of adsorption rate was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is better than Silk fabrics. The radial distribution of moisture on the both side of fabric surface was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is better and more effective and also there are the distribution and direction of motion better than Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. MoreoverIt was humidity control overall properties. Forth Pilling Resistance Testing was found that both of 2 fabrics are Pilling Resistance fur and beads up on the surface slightly. Fifth Fabrics Thickness testing was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste more over was 0.10 mm. Sixth Dimensional stability to washing after 5 times Testing (changes size after washing) was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste was shrinkage after washing in the warp yarn more than -7.6 and shrinkage after washing in the weft yarn more than -7.0. Seventh pH-Acid Value Testing was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has pH-Acid less than 0.07. Eighth Heavy Metal Testing was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has 3 Heavy Metals such as chromium lead and copper while Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has 2 Heavy Metals such as copper and lead.

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การออกแบบและพัฒนาชุดทำงานสตรี ด้วยเทคนิคการจับจีบ จากผ้าทอลายดอกปีก จังหวัดพิษณุโลก
การออกแบบและพัฒนาชุดทำงานสตรี ด้วยเทคนิคการจับจีบ จากผ้าทอลายดอกปีก จังหวัดพิษณุโลก

The objectives of this study were 1) to design and develop woman’s work uniform for by using pleating technique and woven fabrics in Dok-Peeb pattern in Phitsanulok province 2) to explore the working women’ satisfactions towards the design and development of woman’s work uniform for by using pleating technique and woven fabrics in Dok-Peeb pattern in Phitsanulok province. The sample of this study was 250 working women from government agencies in Phitsanulok province. The research instrument was the questionnaire and 12 prototype sets of woman’s work uniform by using pleating technique consisting of dresses coats skirts and pants. In this study the method to distribute the questionnaire was non-specific. Data were analyzed using percentage mean and standard deviation. From the study it is found that most of the respondents are of above 45 years old married master-degree-graduated office women with average income of more than 35001 baht. Most of them had ever bought/worn fabric clothing with Dork Peep pattern. The reason for buying such cloths is “buy when they would like to”. The frequency of buying the cloth is”every month”. Furthermore the prices of their working cloths are around 500-1000 baht each. From the study of respondents’ satisfaction on the working-woman cloth it is found that the most satisfactory dress is that of the second kind more than the first and the third kind with the average score of 4.25 4.11 and 4.05 respectively. The most satisfactory coat is the coat of the third kind more than the second and the first kind with the average score of 4.16 3.97 and 3.85 respectively. For the skirts the most satisfactory one is of the first kind more than the third and the second kind with the average score of 4.20 4.17 and 4.15 respectively. Finally the most satisfactory trousers are of the third kind more than the second and the first kind with the average score of 4.28 4.17 and 4.15 respectively. Last but not least it is found that every kind of cloths has highly satisfactory responds.

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ศึกษาวิถีวัฒนธรรม อนุรักษ์และพัฒนาผ้าชนเผ่าสู่เชิงพาณิชย์ กรณีศึกษา ผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยงจังหวัดภาคเหนือ
ศึกษาวิถีวัฒนธรรม อนุรักษ์และพัฒนาผ้าชนเผ่าสู่เชิงพาณิชย์ กรณีศึกษา ผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยงจังหวัดภาคเหนือ

The purpose of this research was to study the ways of Karieng tribal culture conserve and develop Karieng’s fabric and transfer technology to the target groups. The research instruments consisted of the interview the product prototype the opinion evaluation the performance evaluation the training evaluation. The sample groups used for this study comprised Karieng of Tambon Sridongyen Amphur Chaiprakan in Chaingmai province Karieng of Tambon Pangmoo Amphur Muang in Maehongson province Karieng of Tambonkhanaechue Amphur Maeramad in Tak province. Groups of 100 people were interested in these products and 25 trainees of Karieng of Tambon Sridongyen Amphur Chaiprakan in Chaingmai. Statistics used were percentage average and standard deviation. The results revealed that 3 Karieng groups were the same culture ways in the religion languages the life ways costumes occupation culture tradition residents and family systems. They were different from Karieng of Tambon Pangmoo Amphur Muang in Maehongson who wore a brass collar were called long neck Karieng but some people weren’t wearing them in this day. Groups of Karieng Tumbon Khanechue Amphur Maeramad in Tak province will use the urban lifestyle and costumes. Groups of Karieng Tumbon Sridongyen Amphur Chaiprakan in Chiangmai will use in sufficient style farmers and employees. All of them were similar to wear Karieng’s fabric in ceremonies. The researchers concluded that the development of tribe’s fabric were applied the costumes style from the origins. We used two methods: the striped fabric and decorative materials were made in ten patterns. The evaluation of Karieng’s fabric product found that the sixth clothes pattern were the best suitable in decoration the pattern and design averaged 4.45. and the transfer technology evaluation trainees groups were Karieng of Tumbon Sridongyen Amphur Chaiprakan in Chaingmai province wanted to know and practice to develop the modern garment pattern base on the conservative of wisdom and creation the economic communities. The assessment result found that the female trainees who were farmer’s occupation primary education income less than 4000 baht were over 40 years. Before training they knew the Karieng garment design in moderate level. Sewing and decoration of Karieng garment were in high level. After training they knew more three things. They brought the knowledge to use in high level. The trainees want to train the next time in the highest.

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การควบคุมการย้อมสีธรรมชาติและพัฒนาประยุกต์กับลายทอกะเหรี่ยงภายใต้แผนงานวิจัยการจัดการองค์ความรู้ทางสิ่งทอในการพัฒนาและอนุรักษ์ภูมิปัญญาชุมชน กรณีศึกษาผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง
การควบคุมการย้อมสีธรรมชาติและพัฒนาประยุกต์กับลายทอกะเหรี่ยงภายใต้แผนงานวิจัยการจัดการองค์ความรู้ทางสิ่งทอในการพัฒนาและอนุรักษ์ภูมิปัญญาชุมชน กรณีศึกษาผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง

A research study as Natural Dye Controlled and Applied to Karen Pattern Styles was divided to 2 main studies. The first was natural dye control by varying the condition amount of auxiliaries and mordanting process. The second study was developed and applied the natural shade color to the Karen patterns and using questionnaires as the tool for measure the customer satisfactions level. The results distributed to the target. All the results transferred to the target group at Bann Yang Nam Klad Tai Phetchaburi province. Natural dyed controlling was found the condition was reflect to shade of dye especially the primary condition of natural dye. Almost studied dyes were good using the primary condition as acid condition for Arceanut plam and Butterfly Pea the neutral condition for Sappan tree core of jack fruit tree and Ebony tree. However Curcumin was good dyeing in acid condition whereas the primary condition as neutral. The amount of auxiliary as salt was effect to deep of dye shade. The optimize stage was ranging about 10-20 g/l. Addition the pre mordanting was a good results for this research cause of forming the Chelate ring to bonding between dye and substrate. The natural dye applied into the Karen pattern was shown the modern style pattern and vast application for using and design products. The customer acceptances were good to excellent. The content distributed to the group thus it made a new knowledge occupational and immediately usage.

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