จำนวน Repository ( 952 )

การเพาะเลี้ยงเยื่อเพื่อการขยายพันธุ์และการชักนำเหง้าขนาดเล็กจากว่านชักมดลูกตัวเมีย Curcuma comosa roxb
การเพาะเลี้ยงเยื่อเพื่อการขยายพันธุ์และการชักนำเหง้าขนาดเล็กจากว่านชักมดลูกตัวเมีย Curcuma comosa roxb

This study was conducted to determine the effects of plant growth regulators on in vitro propagated plantlets and microrhizome inductions of Curcuma comosa Roxb. for an efficient development of plant regeneration. In vitro sprouted shoots (2 cm length) of C. comosa were incised in longitudinal section and subcultured on MS media supplemented with 3 mg/L BA for shoot multiplication and plant regeneration. Subsequently the regenerated plants were transferred to MS medium with various concentrations of plant growth regulators; BA (1 3 5 mg/L) kinetin (1 3 5 mg/L) and TDZ (0.5 1 1.5 mg/L). The result showed that MS medium supplemented with 3 mg/L BA was the most effective in shoot induction with the significantly maximum average number of 2.11 shoot buds per responding explant. Moreover MS medium supplemented with 1 mg/L BA produced the longest average of shoot bud explants (12.99 cm) while the basal MS medium induced the longest average of root multiplication (6.63 cm). Furthermore microrhizome induction was produced under in vitro conditions derived young shoot buds upon transfer to MS medium containing various combinations of 1 3 and 5 mg/L BA and 30 60 and 90 g/L sucrose concentrations. The optimum combination in the induction of significantly highest average length of both stem (18.32 cm) and root (7.52 cm) multiplication was obtained on MS basal medium supplemented with 1 mg/L BA and 30 g/L sucrose for 4 weeks. Although microrhizome formation was not produced by the different amount of BA and sucrose in induction medium starch accumulation was found at the base of the stem explants cultured on MS medium containing 60 and 90 g/L sucrose concentrations. Additionally in vitro propagated C. comosa plantlets through microrhizome induction were grown under greenhouse conditions for 4 weeks and further developed into normal plants resulting in successfully high survival rates of 66 – 100% in the cultivated C. comosa.

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การเปลี่ยนแปลงคุณภาพไข่เค็มพอกขมิ้นทดแทนดินจอมปลวกบางส่วนระหว่างการเก็บรักษา
การเปลี่ยนแปลงคุณภาพไข่เค็มพอกขมิ้นทดแทนดินจอมปลวกบางส่วนระหว่างการเก็บรักษา

This research aimed to study the quality changes of coating salted eggs partially replacing soil from termite mound with turmeric powder at the level of 0% 5% 15% and 25% during storage for 4 weeks. The results showed that the increasing in turmeric level caused a decrease in salt content in raw egg yolk and raw egg white which led to decrease in hardening ratio of egg yolk. The hardness values of cooked - salted egg yolk decreased while those of cooked - salted egg white slightly increased. At the same salting period the color values of raw egg yolk and raw egg white coated with different levels of turmeric were slightly different. Egg yolks changed to a yellowish orange color while egg whites showed lightness with a direction of red and slightly yellowish color. The raw egg white coated with higher level of turmeric powder exhibited more yellowness which was in accordance with the increasing in curcumin content. From the results of 9-point hedonic scale in terms of color aroma overall taste and overall liking it was found that salted eggs coated with turmeric powder to partially replace soil at a level of 25% with 2 weeks of preserved duration had high scores of sensory acceptability which did not differ significantly from the control samples (0% turmeric) (p>0.05). The curcumin content analyzed in dry egg white was 3.885 mg/g at week 2 and increased to 13.291 and 18.484 mg/g at week 3 and 4 respectively.

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ผลของเส้นใยธรรมชาติและการปรับปรุงผิวที่มีต่อสมบัติทางความร้อนและกายภาพของพอลิแลคติกแอซิด
ผลของเส้นใยธรรมชาติและการปรับปรุงผิวที่มีต่อสมบัติทางความร้อนและกายภาพของพอลิแลคติกแอซิด

his research work aimed to study the effects of the addition of sisal fiber and surface treatment by epoxy silane on the physical and thermal properties of polylactic acid (PLA). Specimens of PLA and unidirectional fiber-reinforced composite were processed by a compression molding machine and evaluated the physical and thermal properties by water absorption measurement and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis respectively. The result showed that water absorption tended to increase by adding sisal fiber whereas surface treatment of sisal fiber by epoxy silane improved water resistance of composites. The water absorption values at immersion time of 5 days were 0.89 1.13 and 1.26 % for PLA PLA/treated sisal fiber composite and PLA/untreated sisal fiber composite respectively. For thermal properties the addition of sisal fiber led to decreases in glass transition temperature and crystallinity. These were because the presence of continuous fiber might interfere with the crystallization of PLA. The surface treatment of continuous fiber with epoxy silane led to difficult crystallization. The good interfacial adhesion interrupted PLA alignment.

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การพัฒนาเส้นทางการท่องเที่ยวทางวัฒนธรรมในเขตเทศบาลจังหวัดเพชรบุรี
การพัฒนาเส้นทางการท่องเที่ยวทางวัฒนธรรมในเขตเทศบาลจังหวัดเพชรบุรี

This study Development of cultural tourism routes in Phetchaburi Municipality have a purpose to study the basic information on the development of community tourism routes and to create cultural tourism routes in Phetchaburi municipality. The research employed a qualitative research The key informant groups are community leaders academics village philosophers community staff. The research tool was an open-ended questionnaire for in-depth interviews and a focus group. The results of the research revealed that the area in Phetchaburi municipality is a complete cultural base area. There are cultural attractions that are interesting including religious sites ancient sites traditions lifestyles. The cultural tourism route in Phetchaburi Municipality is one-day trip and 2 day trip.

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การวิเคราะห์แรงดันไฟฟ้าตกในแบบจำลองระบบจำหน่ายไฟฟ้า
การวิเคราะห์แรงดันไฟฟ้าตกในแบบจำลองระบบจำหน่ายไฟฟ้า

Voltage drop is one of the power quality problems affecting power users. This happens due to the higher demand for electric power. Or a short circuit in the transmission system. This causes a voltage drop is one of the power quality problems affecting power users. This happens due to the higher demand for electric power. Or a short circuit in the transmission system. This results in drop in Solving of voltage drop problems in power distribution model with distributed generator were presented with MATLAB program by installing a generator in the distribution system. Therefore simulated a case study 5 case 1 simulation by not installing a generator at any bus case 2 simulation by installing a Generator at bus 1 case 3 Simulation by installing a Generator at bus 18 case 4 simulation by Generator installed at bus 33 and case 5 simulation by Generator installed at bus 13 17 21 31 to study the suitable location of generator installation to solve the problem of voltage drop.

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