จำนวน Repository ( 816 )

การคุ้มครองผู้บริโภคในผลิตภัณฑ์เครื่องสำอางสมุนไพรไทยที่มีการสั่งซื้อทางอินเทอร์เน็ต
การคุ้มครองผู้บริโภคในผลิตภัณฑ์เครื่องสำอางสมุนไพรไทยที่มีการสั่งซื้อทางอินเทอร์เน็ต

Consumer Rights in Herbal Cosmetics under online Shopping aimed for study 1) demographic factors 2) electronic marketing strategies 3) consumer right that affected to online buying of herbal cosmetics. Samples were drawn from Bangkok metropolitan followed Taro Yamanae (1967) formular with 386 samplings from 5666264 population. This research performed under survey method collecting and analyzing using statistical program with frequency percentage mean. Analytical relation of its data using T-tests one-way ANAVA correlation Spearman rho’s test with 0.05 significant level and 95 percent confidence interval. The results are 1) demographic factors are such as gender age occupation and income affected to online buying of herbal cosmetics 2) electronics marketing factors are such as; services sales promotion privacy affect to online buying of herbal cosmetics in moderate level while product price place marketing promotion security community status sales promotion affect to online buying in low and lower level. The over pricing reading review before buying and standard product certified do not affect to online buying herbal cosmetics 3) consumer right in the right to receive precise news the right to be safe the right to be compensate affect to buying in moderate level while the right of freedom in choosing product affect to buying in low level of buying of herbal cosmetics.

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การประเมินสมรรถนะการป้องกันฟ้าผ่าระบบสายส่งย่อย และสายจำหน่าย ของ กฟน
การประเมินสมรรถนะการป้องกันฟ้าผ่าระบบสายส่งย่อย และสายจำหน่าย ของ กฟน

Design of grounding system to protect against lightning and fault is important for both safety and reliability especially for Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA) as mostly Metropolitan Electricity Authority operates on overhead networks. This thesis assesses lightning performance for 69 kV 115 kV overhead subtransmission lines 24 kV distribution line using case study from Metropolitan Electricity Authority. Because of the limitation of the right of way distribution feeders are regularly installed together with subtransmission lines in a single concrete pole. Overhead Ground Wire (OHGW) installed at top of the pole and grounding system in concrete pole protects fault current or direct lightning surge to ground. Metropolitan Electricity Authority has developed lightning protection based on an IEEE standard which uses international data for insulation coordination. As a result reliability of the system is lower than the designed value. This thesis suggests a methodology to improve the performance in order to increase the reliability of subtransmission and distribution lines feeding distribution substations. This thesis recommends installation of addition external ground wire on the outer surface of the concrete pole to reduce top pole voltage and back flashover rate or installation of bundle overhead ground wires to protect shielding failure. As all the case studies presented in the thesis which constitute this thesis are applied to existing systems of Metropolitan Electricity Authority it is expected that the proposed methodologies can be served as useful practical guidelines for lightning performance assessment subtransmission lines and distribution lines of Metropolitan Electricity Authority.

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การประเมินสมรรถนะการป้องกันฟ้าผ่าระบบสายส่งย่อย 69 กิโลโวลต์ บนเสาไฟฟ้าโมโนโพล
การประเมินสมรรถนะการป้องกันฟ้าผ่าระบบสายส่งย่อย 69 กิโลโวลต์ บนเสาไฟฟ้าโมโนโพล

Most of Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA) electric power system is using overhead line. It is 94% in the system including subtransmission distribution and low voltage system. All of them were installed on concrete pole. At present many public facilities have been built such as Sky-Train. It causes more constrains for construction with concrete pole due to lack of right of way. MEA needs to using electrical monopole plays an important role. It’s easier than concrete pole for construction and it requires less construction area than concrete pole. The thesis evaluation of lightning performance in subtransmission line 69 kV study on MEA. Case lightning strike on overhead ground wire (OHGW) at pole top of electrical monopole with suspension insulator Focusing on three factors is pole top voltage critical current and back flashover rate (BFOR). ATP-EMTP software is used for simulation. The results show that BFOR is reduced by 79% on electrical monopole structure with suspension insulator compared with existing concrete pole. BFOR is also reduced by 33.17% on concrete pole with external ground wire. The results could be served as a guideline in subtransmission line design and improvement in MEA power system.

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ปัจจัยภายในองค์กรที่มีอิทธิพลต่อประสิทธิภาพการปฏิบัติงาน ของบุคลากรสายสนับสนุนมหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร
ปัจจัยภายในองค์กรที่มีอิทธิพลต่อประสิทธิภาพการปฏิบัติงาน ของบุคลากรสายสนับสนุนมหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร

This research was aimed to analyze work performance classified by personal information to investigate internal factors of support personnel work performance and influence of internal factors affecting work performance of the support personnel at Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The population used in this study was 693 staff working at Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon Bangkok. The sample size was determined by Craig and Morgan method to draw out 250 samples. The research instrument was a questionnaire constructed by the researcher to collect data manually. The data obtained from the questionnaire were analyzed using percentage mean standard deviation and T-test F-test ANOVA Pearson coefficient and multiple regression analysis. The research revealed the results as follows. Work performance of the support personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon in the overall was at high level with the mean Organization factors of the support personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon in the overall was at high level with the The results of the study on personal factors agreed with the overall performance of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon personnel. It was found that the status salary and educationhours and working centers were significantly different .

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การกำจัดสีย้อมผ้าด้วยถ่านกัมมันต์จากเมล็ดสละพันธุ์สุมาลีที่กระตุ้น ด้วยสารละลายโพแทสเซียมไฮดรอกไซด์
การกำจัดสีย้อมผ้าด้วยถ่านกัมมันต์จากเมล็ดสละพันธุ์สุมาลีที่กระตุ้น ด้วยสารละลายโพแทสเซียมไฮดรอกไซด์

Dyes contaminated in wastewater that negatively affecting the environment and human health. The objectives of this study to prepare activated carbon from Salacca zalacca (Sumalee) seeds activated by 36 mmol/g KOH dye solution and activated carbon ratio 20:32 ml/g for dye removal. The influents of dye removal from wastewater by Salacca zalacca (Sumalee) seeds activated carbon were investigated as initial dye concentration activated carbon and dye solution ratio and contraction time. The moisture content the iodine number the methylene blue index and the functional groups by FTIR technique of the Salacca zalacca (Sumalee) activated carbon were characterized and the kinetics adsorption were also analyzed. The results showed that the activated carbon was the microporous material the highest dye removal from wastewater was 7.50 ± 0.25 mg/g the equilibrium time was 150 min with the activated carbon to dye solution ratio of 1:500 g/ml for 200 mg/l initial concentration. The kinetics of the adsorption process can be described by a pseudo-second order model (R2 = 0.9999). When increasing the initial concentration of dyes the adsorption efficiency was increased. The amount of activated carbon increased resulting in lower adsorption efficiency and the equilibrium time was longer

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