จำนวน Repository ( 156 )
การศึกษาพัฒนาส่วนผสมโลหะทองขาว 6k สำหรับการผลิตตัวเรือนเครื่องประดับ
This Research is to Study the Development of 6k White Gold Alloys for Jewelry Production. The Influence of Admixtures on Mechanical Properties was Investigated (Tensile Strength and Hardness) of 6k White Gold Alloys at Various Composite Ratios. The Results of the Experiments Show that the Chemical Composition of 6k White Gold Alloys is Slightly Different when Compared with the XRF (X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometers). Compare the pre and Post-Melting Quantities. Test results of Mechanical Properties of Test Pieces. The Tensile Strength of the 6k Gold Alloy is 25% Au+46%Ag+8%Cu+3%Zn+18%Pd The Highest Value was 1.14 kN / mm2 the Lowest Percentage was 64% and the Hardness was 259.87HV. The Result of this Test is that the Mechanical Properties of the Material are Brittle Material. When the Mold is Formed the Fracture and Forming will be Difficult. 25%Au+42%Ag+12%Cu+3%Zn+ 18%Pd 25%Au+50%Ag+4%Cu+3%Zn+18%Pd and 25%Au+54%Ag+0%Cu+3%Zn+ 18%Pd Tensile Strength in the Range of 0.66-0.70 kN / mm2 Percentage of Elongation in the Range of 84-90% and Hardness of 277.60 244.60 and 186.73HV Respectively. The Mechanics will Show that the Alloys of White Gold 6k 25%Au+54%Ag+0%Cu+3% Zn+18%Pd Have Similar Tensile Strength. The Maximum Percentage of Elongation is 90% and the Minimum Hardness is 186.73HV. It is Suitable for Forming because it has Ductile Material. This is a Good Mechanical Property in the Metal Forming Machine.
การลดของเสียในกระบวนการผลิต กรณีศึกษา : โรงงานดาเดียร์เซรามิกในจังหวัดลำปาง
The objective of this research is to reduce waste in the production ceramics of Dadear Ceramics Factory in Lampang Province. The 7 quality control tools (7 QC Tools) were implemented including Check sheet Graph Pareto diagram and Fishbone diagram were used in analyze problem and solve the problems. It was found that most of the wastes come from burning ceramics process. The kilns and wheelbarrow has been used for a long time furthermore the equipment and parts were damaged from lack of maintenance. The non-standard of product arrangement method into the furnace were the cause of waste. Thus the researcher were improve wheelbarrow into the kilns and design a fixture to help worker to product arrangement. The results of the research which geathering data from quality inspection department. Then comparing data before the improvement (between September to December 2013) and after the improvement (between November 2014 to February 2015) the wastes are reduced from 8.97% to 0.29%. The result of improving is very efficiency because it can reduce the wastes to 8.68%.
การลดของเสียในกระบวนการผลิตชิ้นงานความเที่ยงตรงสูงโดยใช้หลักแนวคิดของลีน กรณีศึกษา : บริษัท อาร์แอนด์ดี พรีซิชั่น จำกัด
R & D PRECISION CO.LTD manufactures various types of work. Yet there were defects of work in previous working and the company was unable to deliver products to customers as required and some might have been destroyed. As the information referred to the waste detected each month from January 2014 to June 2014 it is found that the volume of defect rate was 9.56 percent resulting in losing cost of production and other business opportunities. This research aims to reduce waste in the production of high precision with lean concepts. The study starts from the analysis of employees working information by creating a value stream mapping. The study found that cylindrical grinding takes the longest time. Then the study explored and determined the root cause of the problem by using a Pareto Diagram together with a Fish-Bone Diagram to analyze the minor causes. It is found that most wastes are caused by measuring control especially for the work that has a shaft hole with thickness of 2.25 mm. Thus the study and experiment were conducted to determine the flow rate of the coolant for the work piece in the cylindrical grinding machine and a fixed value is the rate of decreasing the size of work speed of stone wheel and work type of coolant and type of grinding stones. The goal is to reduce waste by not less than five percent and to improve the process of reducing waste effectively which will affect the environment having lesser wastes from production. It also supports competitiveness and rapid change of industry manufacturing highprecision parts in the future even better.
กระบวนการสนับสนุนการตัดสินใจในการปรับปรุงประสิทธิภาพกระบวนการผลิตน้ำดื่มด้วยการประยุกต์ใช้เทคนิคการรีโทรฟิตและกระบวนการวิเคราะห์เชิงล้าดับชั้น
The objective of this research was presented a decision support making process for efficiency improvement of drinking water processing using retrofit technique for machine and equipment rehabilitate. This methodology was applied Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for selecting an appropriate maintenance sub-contractor. To complete the research existing water purifying machine and tools were inspected to assess its capacity. Future capacity of the purifying machine was also identified. Consequently machine and tools such as water tank and water filter were inspected for retrofitting for the example water tank water filter water quality control and bottle packing. Finally the analytic hierarchy process was utilized to select the most appropriate maintenance sub-contractor. In this process both qualitative and quantitative processes were analysed. The result of this research has been found that this multicriteria decision making process could be used to support the decision making investment process of water purification retrofit unit at Faculty of Engineering Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakorn efficiently. Furthermore it could be reduced bias from decision makers while the decision was accepted by all stakeholders.
การพัฒนาคุณภาพผลิตภัณฑ์จากฐานภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นเรื่องสมุนไพรแปรรูป ของกลุ่มสตรีสหกรณ์เกษไชโยจังหวัดอ่างทองเพื่อเพิ่มศักยภาพการผลิต
This research aims to 1) improve quality of processed herbal product by developing recipe and production procedures 2) develop packaging of processed herbal products in oder to add value exhibit uniqueness and response to customers’ need and 3) transfer technology and body of knowledge about improving products’ quality and developing packaging of processed herbal products. Results from developing of recipe and production procedure of kaffir lime in syrup show that period in boiling kaffir lime before sweetening in syrup has an effect on textures. The suitable period of 5 minutes for boiling kaffir lime results in reducing hardness of kaffir lime core increasing lightness and gaining the highest sensory scores from testers. The suitable amount of fructose syrup used in place of sugar in producing sweetened kaffir lime at 80 percent of sugar weight results in increasing lightness reducing hardness increasing value of red color (a*) and aw when compared with the control group and increasing quality of texture with the highest sensory scores from testers. Quality of microorganism appearance color ordor and texture of sweetened kaffir lime stored in tight-closed polypropylene (PP) bag at room temperature could be maintained for at least 24 days. Regarding satisfactory in packaging prototype it was found that customers were highly satisfied in both overall (4.48) and by aspect of packaging form (4.48) and packaging graphic (4.49). In terms of transferring the technology to a target group of 30 people it was found that trainees were highly satisfied with the technology transfer process (4.56). The highest satisfaction level by aspects was usefulness of service at 4.64 followed by service of staff trainers and service procedure at 4.58 4.57 and