จำนวน Repository ( 1174 )

Phosphonic Acid Functionalization of Hyperbranched Polyamidoamine Grafted Ultrafine Silica to Prepare the Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric
Phosphonic Acid Functionalization of Hyperbranched Polyamidoamine Grafted Ultrafine Silica to Prepare the Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric

Grafting of hyperbranched polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer onto ultrafine silica followed by the introduction of phosphonic acid groups onto branch ends was carried out. First an initiating site was incorporated into silica surface by reacting the silica silanol group with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane producing amino-functionalized silica. The free amine group content was controlled by varying ratios of methanol to water in the hydrolysis step of sol-gel reaction. Then grafting of PAMAM was performed by repetitive reactions between Michael addition of silica amino groups to methyl acrylate and amidation of the resulting terminal methyl ester groups with ethylenediamine. Amino group content in each generation was determined. This was found to be significantly lower than theoretical value due to unavoidable side reactions. After the G3.0 hyperbranched PAMAM grafted onto silica was synthesized phosphonic acids functionalization of the terminal amino groups by the Mannich type reaction was carried out. The phosphorylated hyperbranched PAMAM grafted silica was achieved and its application on cotton fabric to produce phosphonated cellulose was studied.

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The Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Consumption Behavior about Healthy Food of High School Teachers in Nontaburi Province
The Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Consumption Behavior about Healthy Food of High School Teachers in Nontaburi Province

The objectives of this research were 1) to study the knowledge about healthy food;2) to study the attitude towards consumption of healthy food;3) to study the relationship between the individual of personal factor and health factor and 4) to study relationship between knowledge and attitude towards of healthy food of high school teacher in Nonthaburi that influenced their behaviors. Questionnaires were used as a tool for collecting the data and the data was analyzed by using percentage mean standard deviation t-test f-test and Pearson correlation (r). Most of the responders of this research were female. Age group was between 51-60 years old. Height group was between 151-160 centimeters. Weight group was between 51-60 kilograms. The majority of their salaries were between 28001-33000 Baht. The level of personnel sickness was low. The level of understanding of how to consume healthy food was high. The attitude of consuming healthy food was high level. But the behavior of consuming healthy food was mostly at moderate level. According to the study of relationship between the individual of personal factor and health care factor the results were: there was relationship between sex and behavior of consuming healthy food statistically significant at the .05 level. Moreover the study of relationship between the knowledge and attitude of consuming healthy food of high school teacher showed that it had an impact on their behavior which was statically significant at the .05 level.

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Analysis and control of Shunt-Compensator for mitigating Unbalanced Voltages
Analysis and control of Shunt-Compensator for mitigating Unbalanced Voltages

This paper presents the analysis and the control of shunt-compensator for improving unbalanced voltages of power distribution systems in Thailand. The shunt-compensator is connected to the low voltage level in power distribution system. The analysis detail and the design of shunt-compensator obtain by using the voltage vector control (mathematical model with the stationary reference frame and synchronous reference frames). The unbalanced voltages are identified by using positive and negative sequence detection that can be shown in the synchronous reference frame. This method also presents the decoupling control including feed-forward control to compensate both positive and negative sequence component of grid voltage. The power circuit of the shunt-compensator and the distribution network are modeled by Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA) of Thailand that is the same as worldwide standard of power distribution system. By using computer program the simulation results showed the benefit and the performance of proposed methodology which obviously ensure the performance of shunt-compensator for mitigating the unbalanced voltages.

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The Analysis of high-Voltage Electric Field Stress in Lp and Ls coils of Tesla Transformer for studying the efficiency design
The Analysis of high-Voltage Electric Field Stress in Lp and Ls coils of Tesla Transformer for studying the efficiency design

This article presents The Analysis for high-Voltage Electric Stress in Lp and Ls coils of Tesla Transformer for studying the efficiency design. The tesla transformer is designed at 350kV rating Voltage and 120 kHz resonant frequency. The effect of high voltage when we designed the coil has impact to Electric Stress between primary and secondary coil because the tesla transformer uses air core. The insulator of coil also has problem on the reason as flashover on the 2 coils. The best dimension among coil has to present in this paper by using optimal mathematical solution. The simulation results show performance of the solution and ensure the methodology with positive way.

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Power Efficient Ant Colony System Wireless Sensor Networks Using Adaptive Node Function
Power Efficient Ant Colony System Wireless Sensor Networks Using Adaptive Node Function

Today wireless sensor networks are developed and comprised of a small fully autonomous processing communication and sensing devices. It has been restricted power supply low computing power. WSNs work in vast area unreachable or crucial area send and receive raw data from each sensor node. It has the ability to cooperatively collect data and retransmit in order to process or alert. This paper used ns-2 simulation propose a power efficient wireless sensor network ant colony system that can adapt it’s function to reduce average energy consumption per node and work in area for a longer time.

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