จำนวน Repository ( 291 )

การพัฒนาไอศกรีมนมเสริมอกไก่สำหรับผู้ออกกำลังกาย
การพัฒนาไอศกรีมนมเสริมอกไก่สำหรับผู้ออกกำลังกาย

Abstract Milk ice cream is the one of most popular dessert in many countries. But the most milk ice cream contain high amounts of sugar and fat. It is for this reason that consumers who exercise regularly concern about the impact of ice cream consumption on health and have led to a considerable rise in high protein and low sugar ice cream demand for this consumer group. Therefore the objective of this study was to develop the reduced energy milk ice cream by using chicken breast and inulin. Milk ice cream was supplemented with chicken breast at 5 10 and 15% by total weight. The result showed that 10% chicken breast ice cream was highest score of sensory evaluation. Sugar was substituted with inulin at 25 50 and 75% by weight. The result showed that the replacement of sugar with 50% inulin was suitable for ice cream. The chicken breast ice cream with inulin formula were determined the physical properties. The result showed that viscosity overrun texture and melting rate of the developed formula were 147 cps 41% 11780 g force and 6% respectively. The lightness (L*) redness (a*) and yellowness (b*) value were 88.68 4.60 and 19.11 respectively. The proximate compositions moisture and protein content of the chicken breast ice cream with inulin formula were 68.03 and 11.79% higher than basic formula whereas fat and ash content of the chicken breast ice cream with inulin formula were 6.02 and 0.45% lower than basic formula. Microbiological quality of the chicken breast ice cream with inulin formula were in the acceptable limit according to Notification of the Ministry of Public Health. In addition the total energy of the chicken breast ice cream with inulin formula was lower than basic formula. The cost of the chicken breast ice cream with inulin formula was higher than basic formula at 16.23%.

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การปรับปรุงคุณภาพขนมปังโดยใช้แป้งสุก
การปรับปรุงคุณภาพขนมปังโดยใช้แป้งสุก

Bread is a bakery product with low moisture content. It have a hard and sticky texture that cause difficult to eat. Therefore in the present study the effect of gelatinized starch (wheat corn rice tapioca and glutinous starch) to improve of bread quality was determined. Starch were gelatinized and added as bread ingredients. Gelatinized starch influenced the quality of bread. The bread obtained gelatinized starch with high specific volume and moisture content but low density (p≤0.05). Sensory evaluation showed that the bread which contained from gelatinized tapioca starch obtained highest score especially texture and overall acceptance from the panelists. Tapioca gel has been used as texture improving agent in bead. The effect of tapioca gel on the quality of bread were determined. The tapioca gel (0 20 30 40 and 50% of wheat starch) was used in the formulation of the bread. Increasing tapioca gel improved specific volume moisture content density and sensory quality (p≤0.05); however these quality were deteriorated as add tapioca gel up to 50% (p≤0.05).

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การศึกษาการใช้แป้งข้าวกล้องเขียวน้ำนมทดแทนแป้งสาลีในขนมตูเลย์
การศึกษาการใช้แป้งข้าวกล้องเขียวน้ำนมทดแทนแป้งสาลีในขนมตูเลย์

Presently greater consumers pay their attention to Western desserts increasing the popularity of bakery. This is true for Tuile which is one of bakery types that is different from the general cookie as it had thinner plate than other cookies. So it is popular for consuming with tea or coffee. Its ingredients are all-purpose wheat flour egg white icing sugar vanilla and butter. The authors of this special project wish to increase income for organic green milk rice farmers by using organic green milk rice flour as substitute for wheat flour in cooking Tuile and to add nutritional value for the product because organic green milk rice contains anthocyanin as nutraceutical. Basic formula that is mostly accepted was studied by sensory evaluation in terms of appearance color flavor taste texture and overall preference using 9 - Point Hedonic Scale. The tasters were 80 instructors and students in Food and Nutrition Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The researcher’ s studied different level of content of organic green milk rice flour as substitute for wheat flour in Tuile. The results of studying the utilization of organic green milk rice flour as substitute for wheat flour in cooking Tuile showed that tasters accepted Tuile using 25% organic green milk rice flour content as substitute for wheat flour in terms of color flavor taste and overall preference with mean scores of 8.00 8.03 8.05 and 8.13. When ANOVA and statistical comparison were considered there were the differences in appearance color flavor taste texture and overall preference (crispness) with a confidence level of 95%.

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การใช้น้ำเฉาก๊วยทดแทนน้ำในขนมขี้หนู
การใช้น้ำเฉาก๊วยทดแทนน้ำในขนมขี้หนู

The objectives of this special project were to investigate three basic formulas of Using black cincau water in Kanom Kee Noo and to study the content of black cincau water as partial substitute for water in Kanom Kee Noo with different four proportions of black cincau water at 0% 20% 40% and 80%. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was used as the research design. Sensory evaluation was conducted to assess appearance (rise crumbling) color flavor taste texture (softness) and overallikng preference with 9-Point Hedonic Scale. 80 tasters were instructors and students in Foods and Nutrition Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. Data collected were analyzed to determine mean (x̅) and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The statistical comparison was conducted by using Least Significant Difference (LSD) and Duncans New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Data were analyzed through statistical software packages. The results of studying three basic formulas of Kanom Kee Noo indicated that tasters preferred the first formula over the second and the third formulas in terms of appearance (rise and crumbling) color taste and overall preference at a moderate level of preference with mean scores of 7.85 8.17 7.85 7.75 and 7.87 respectively. For the second formula over the first and the third formulas in terms of flavor at a moderate level of preference with mean scores of 7.45 respectively. The tasters had a moderate level of preference. When ANOVA and statistical comparison were considered there were the differences in appearance (rise crumbling) color flavor taste texture (softness) and overallikng preference with a statistical significance level of 0.05 The results of studying the content of black cincau water as partial substitute for water in Kanom Kee Noo with different four proportions of black cincau water showed that tasters preferred the 40% black cincau water formula over 0% 20% and 80% formulas in terms of color flavor taste texture (softness) and overallikng preference with mean scores of 7.60 7.51 7.69 7.58 and 7.63 respectively. The tasters had a moderate level of preference. The tasters preferred 20% black cincau water formula in terms of appearance (rise crumbling) over 0% 40% and 80% formulas with mean score of 7.67. The tasters had a moderate level of preference. When ANOVA and statistical comparison were considered there were statistically insignificant differences in appearance (rise crumbling) flavor taste texture (softness) and overallikng preference with a level of 0.05. There were the differences in color with a statistical significance level of 0.05.

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ขนมไข่เสริมงาขี้ม้อน
ขนมไข่เสริมงาขี้ม้อน

The objectives of this study were to investigate the three basic egg cake recipes to study the content of four types of perilla frutescens in egg cake at perilla frutescens 0% 1% 2% and 4% percent of total ingredient weight and to study the content of four types of garlic butter in egg cake 0% 5% 10% and 20%. The experiment was conducted by using randomized complete block design (RCBD) to evaluate product attributes in appearance color flavor taste texture and overall liking with the 9- Point Hedonic Scale. There were 80 tasters who were instructors and students at the Foods and Nutrition Major the Faculty of Home Economics Technology at Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. Data were analyzed through mean (xˉ) and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) Least Significant Difference (LSD) and Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) From the study on the three basic egg cake recipes it was found that most of tasters accepted second recipes. In terms of appearance color flavor taste texture and overall liking in medium. When the variance was analyzed and statistical difference was compared it was found that the color flavor and texture was different with statistical significance at the 0.05 level. From the study on the amount of four recipes of perilla frutescens egg cake. it was found that most of tasters accepted perilla frutescens 1%. In terms of appearance color flavor taste texture and overall liking in medium.When the variance was analyzed and statistical difference was compared it was found that the color was different with statistical significance at the 0.05 level. From the study on the amount of four recipes of garlic butter egg cake. it was found that most of tasters accepted garlic butter 10% In terms of appearance color flavor taste texture and overall liking in medium to very When the variance was analyzed and statistical difference was compared it was found that the appearance flavor taste texture and overall liking was different with statistical significance at the 0.05 level.

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