จำนวน Repository ( 11 )

การพัฒนาศักยภาพมันสำปะหลังในการผลิต ผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำพริก
การพัฒนาศักยภาพมันสำปะหลังในการผลิต ผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำพริก

The purpose of this research to study the process of destruction of cyanide in cassava. Prior to use in product of Thai pastes and study use of cassava in Thai pastes production of 4 types in tha dang pastes roasted chili paste lohng reuua paste Tamarind chili paste. study physical properties and chemical properties of product and consumer test studies in cassava products affective. in order that transfer technology of development products to the community. The study process to destroy cyanide in cassava before to use in products of pastes. The steaming process in cassava is the low dose of cyanide 18.9 ppm. Studies using cassava to produce 4 types of pastes. The average score of tha dang pastes supplement of cassava 15 percentage in terms of appearance color taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.20.7.30.7.00.7.20 and 7.50. This is a preference at a moderate level. Sensory evaluation of roasted paste supplement of cassava 40 percent in terms of appearance color taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.86 8.05 7.79 7.86 7.71 and 7.79 This is a preference at a moderate level. Sensory evaluation of lohng reuua paste supplement of cassava 10 percent in terms of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.30 6.70 7.00 7.50 7.30 and 7.25. This is a preference small and medium-like. Sensory evaluation of tamarind paste supplement of cassava 20 percent in terms of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.40 7.15 7.15 7.20 7.20 and 7.50. there is a preference moderate inclination. When all 4 types of products were tested for physical chemical and microbiological. we found increasing the amount of cassava in products has affect the color of the products and increase of fat and fiber in the products. All 4 types of cassava products of biomass are no harmful by Thai Industrial Standards Institute. The study on consumer acceptance of the products cassava paste the 4 types. The consumers test responded to the questionnaire were female. The age of the respondents is 21-30year and occupation of the respondents are students. Most of the revenue will be at 10001-15000 baht. The consumers liking the product in rate like very much to like most and accept all 4 types of cassava products. Most consumers buy for storing themselves including buying as souvenirs. The price of products in consumers agree on the price of 35 baht.

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ผลิตภัณฑ์ผลไม้แปรรูปจากมะม่วงหาวมะนาวโห่ : ชุมชนตำบลบางนกแขวก อำเภอบางคนที จังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม
ผลิตภัณฑ์ผลไม้แปรรูปจากมะม่วงหาวมะนาวโห่ : ชุมชนตำบลบางนกแขวก อำเภอบางคนที จังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม

The purpose of the study of processed fruit products from Karonda : Bang Nok Kwaek parish communities Bang Khonthi Samut Songkhram Province is to study the proper quantity of the Koranda fruit in the product the quality in the product’s process and the consumers’ acceptance (Consumer Test) in the product. The processed products are Karonda fruit jelly instant pasteurized Karonda fruit juice with extra fiber Karonda fruit sorbet Karonda fruit yoghurt ice-cream and concentrated juice (sauce) for drink mixing. The product has been tested by Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) method. The process was consisted with offering a tasting and evaluated in color scent taste matter and overall satisfaction by giving 9 point Hedonic scale from 70 consumers. And has been compared the difference of average means at 95% trustiness by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) by an instant statistical analysis software. The result information is as the followings; The physical properties indicates of Karonda fruit the total acidity of 2.30 with the pH and the color was found that the brightness (L *) of 16.52 fee (a *) equal to 8.95 and (b. *) equals 5.37. The study of the chemical quality of Karonda fruit amount of energy in calories carbohydrates 73.2 percent 18.3 percent protein 1.57 percent 1.32 percent humidity fats fiber 83.7 percent ash 4.26 percent and 0.75 Vitamin C is found. The duration of ripening fruit yawning lemon booed affect the vitamin C in the fruit of the mango yawning lemon booed the oil will have more vitamin C than ripe to t 2 so I scratched the reduction of vitamin C may. Is due to be deployed as a compound to breathe. And led to the synthesis of new carbon structures during ripening. Karonda fruit jelly. The most acceptances level for Karonda fruit juice in the product is at 1:6 for its best flexibility. Since the juice concentration affects the jelly as it lowers the matter (flexibility). Too much of acid in Karonda fruit juice is able to unstabilize jelly matter. From the study of Pectin quantity the consumer has the most acceptance at the level of 10 grams which is the best recipe that keeps the good jelly matter (flexibility) stabilized. The physical properties indicates that there are the level of color hue at 5R color brightness at Value 4 Chroma at 14 sweetness at 35 Brix and pH at 3.05. The study of the chemical quality of Karonda fruit jelly in each 100 grams provides 120 kilocalories of energy 69.60 grams of humidity 0.11 gram of fat 29.80 grams of carbohydrate 0.41 gram of fiber 0.50 gram of ash and 0.45 gram of acidity. The consumer satisfaction is at 97.30 percent. Instant pasteurized Karonda fruit juice with extra fiber. The acceptance is at 100 percent of replacing Okra fruit juice by Karonda fruit juice. The acceptance study shows that the most proper fiber quantity adding to Karonda fruit juice is at 15 percent. The acceptance study shows that the most proper Pectin quantity affecting coconut jelly spreading is at 3 percent. The analysis results of the physical properties indicate that instant pasteurized Karonda fruit juice with extra fiber has color hue level at 5R value at 4 and Chroma at 12 which rendered the product to dark red. Also the pH level is at 3.29 sweetness is at 17 Brix firness g force 1 is at 11.29 g Viscosityag.sec AREA F-T 1:2 is at 339.507 ag.sec. The study of the chemical quality of Karonda fruit juice in each 100 grams provides 63.3 kilocalories of energy 83.9 grams of humidity 0.01 gram of fat 0.10 gram of protein 15.8 grams of carbohydrate 0.41 gram of fiber 0.24 gram of ash and 0.18 gram of pH balance. The consumer satisfaction to instant pasteurized Karonda fruit juice with extra fiber is at 98.66 percent. Karonda fruit sorbet. The most proper quantity of Karonda fruit juice is at 30 percent. The physical properties of Karonda fruit sorbet contain the brightness level at L*34.32 red color level at a*41.26 yellow color level at b*21.18 meltable solid quantity at 30*Brix and pH balance at 2.40. The study of the chemical quality of Karonda fruit sorbet in each 100 grams provides 91.8 kilocalories of energy 77.1 grams of humidity 0.15 gram of fat <0.20 gram of protein 22.6 grams of carbohydrate 0.11 gram of fiber and 0.12 gram of ash. The consumer satisfaction to Karonda fruit sorbet is at 100 percent. Karonda fruit yoghurt ice-cream. The most proper quantity of Karonda fruit added in the yoghurt ice-cream is at 10 percent of the whole ingredient. The consumers’ acceptance has been given the most for its scent taste matter (smoothness) and overall satisfaction which has the average mean at 7.24 7.77 7.17 and 7.67 consequently. The physical properties of Karonda fruit yoghurt ice-cream contain the viscosity level at 364.798 cps. color hue at 10P Value at 8/6 Chroma at N9/.5 overrun statistics at 4.55 and Karonda fruit yoghurt ice-cream melting rate at 89.90. The chemical quality of Karonda fruit yoghurt ice-cream in each 100 grams provides 214 kilocalories of energy 64.0 grams of humidity 14.6 gram of fat 3.14 gram of protein 17.5 grams of carbohydrate 0.76 gram of fiber 0.74 gram of ash and 5.67 pH balance. The consumer satisfaction to Karonda fruit yoghurt ice-cream is at 100 percent. Concentrated juice (sauce) for drink mixing. The most acceptance recipe is the strawberry sauce recipe number 1 with the replacement of Karonda fruit at 80 percent. The physical properties contain the viscosity level at 9.28 cps sweetness at 21 Brix color hue at 5R Value at 2 and Chroma at 4. The chemical quality of concentrated juice (sauce) for drink mixing in each 100 grams provides 91.1 kilocalories of energy 77.2 grams of humidity 0.30 gram of fat 0.1 gram of protein 22.3 grams of carbohydrate 0.76 gram of fiber 0.4 gram of vitamin C and 0.56 of pH balance. The consumer satisfaction concentrated juice (sauce) for drink mixing is at the maximum satisfaction at 92.0 percent as the concentrated juice (sauce) emphasizes the better taste of smoothie drink mixing and easy to consume. Keyword: jelly Karonda fruit instant fruit juice fiber sorbet ice-cream yoghurt concentrated sauce mixed drink

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การแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารจากน้ำตาลโตนด  เพื่อส่งเสริมรายได้เกษตรกรในเชิงพาณิชย์ : สวนตาลลุงถนอม แหล่งเรียนรู้ภูมิปัญญาตาลโตนด (กลุ่มอนุรักษ์และสืบสานตาลโตนด) อำเภอบ้านลาด จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
การแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารจากน้ำตาลโตนด เพื่อส่งเสริมรายได้เกษตรกรในเชิงพาณิชย์ : สวนตาลลุงถนอม แหล่งเรียนรู้ภูมิปัญญาตาลโตนด (กลุ่มอนุรักษ์และสืบสานตาลโตนด) อำเภอบ้านลาด จังหวัดเพชรบุรี

The purpose of this research is to study the suitable quantity of palm sugar in food products. Study on the quality of food products from the processing of palm sugar. And the study of consumer test on food products from the processing of palm sugar. Products from the processing of palm sugar: sorbets palm sugar palm sugar is ready to drink mixed bacterial cellulose palm sugar and Jelly palm sugar. By planned Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) by means of taste was rated as level 9 point hedonic scale .The number of people 70 and tastings people compare the differences of average at 95 percent confidence level by the way Duncans New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with statistical software program. And the acceptance of consumers towards processed products derived from palm sugar to taste panelists by scoring a 5 level (5 Hedonic Scale) sensory. The appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The sampling plan was not specific. Or random chance (Accidental Sampling) by testing with Consumer Test were 150 people which is the faculty and students. Faculty of Home Economics and individuals in the area Faculty of Home Economics Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon according to studies it has been found that. Sorbets palm sugar products. The study found that formulations 2 is a basic recipe that has scored the most respected. The amount of palm sugar the yellow and smell of palm sugar. The taste is very sweet and a smooth texture. The study of the physical quality of sorbets palm sugar found that the sweetness of 26 Brix 24 percent cost overrun an overrun of the ice cream is in the range of 20-150 percent. melting of ice Made from pasteurized cream in a range from 91.66 to 95 the percentage of melting ice cream is based on heat from the environment into the ice makes the ice crystals melt by early dissolution rates are low he added. Higher over a longer time. Chemical analysis showed that palm sugar sorbets energy consumption per unit of 110 kilocalories carbohydrates 27.6 grams protein <1.25 grams fiber 0.08 grams humidity 72.0 grams and ash 0.44 grams. Study on the acceptance of consumer acceptance of the products sorbets palm sugar. And to evaluate the sensory qualities of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average is 4.42 4.34 4.08 4.20 4.38 and 4.42 respectively showed that consumer acceptance of products sorbets palm sugar 150 people representing 100 percent. Jelly Ready to drink products palm sugar. The amount of palm sugar levels at 70% of carrageenan to 5% and the amount of Bacterial cellulose palm sugar at 15% of the panelists for the most respected. Characterized by stable Pale yellow transparent palm (4) sugar moderate odor flexible texture with a medium The study on the physical properties of the Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar found that the color Hue 2.5Y the brightness of the color Value 9 and the brightness / saturation Chroma 2 the sweetness of the jelly juice jaggery was 18 Brix and pH - 6.5. Study the nutritional Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar 125 grams chemical analysis showed that the energy 50.8 kilocalories carbohydrates 12.7 gram protein 0.20 gram fiber 0.24 gram moisture 87.1 gram and ash 0.24 gram. Results of studies of consumer acceptance. It found that the testers tasting side appearance Color smell taste texture and overall preference. Average 4.46 4.47 4.37 4.06 4.23 4.41 and points respectively. Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar to resemble the physical side is light brown. Resembles the aroma is sweet palm sugar because it has just the right amount of bacterial cellulose palm sugar so making the Jelly palm sugar is flexibility. There is a water medium consumers like and is consistent with the results most accepted tasting Jelly ready to drink products palm sugar 98.00 percent. Bacterial cellulose products palm sugar. It was found that the formulation 2 basic and score the most respected at the level of 1: 1 the sweetness of 11 Brix due to the sweetness in the appropriate range 9.5-13.5 Brix. If more or less too a little texture with flexibility. Study the quality of bacterial cellulose from palm sugar has found a physical quality thickness 1.50 centimeter weight 830 gram. pH-value equal to the value 4.80 of the sweetness equivalent to 11 Brix chemical quality found that the quantity of 100 gram Bacterial cellulose products palm sugar showed that the energy 133 kilocalories Carbohydrate 32.80 gram protein< 0.21 grams fat 1.25 grams of moisture 67.00 grams and fiber 0.69 grams the study found that in side to accept the appearance color smell taste texture and overall preference. This equals an average 4.39 4.41 3.66 4.33 4.40 and 4.28 respectively of the consumers. It found that consumers accepted tasting bacterial cellulose products palm sugar 100 percent. Palm sugar Ready to drink products mixed Bacterial cellulose palm sugar. The basic formulation of palm sugar formulations 3 and with the highest score on every side. Due to the muddy liquid palm sugar the natural flavor of adopting. Bacterial cellulose content was suitable 15 percent and the amount of pectin found that 3 percent is the optimum because the pectin substances causing gel. If there is a lot of water quantity will be thick and viscous too. Do not be the good characteristics of palm sugar is ready to drink. Physical analysis it was found that the quantity of the acid-base 6.5 the sweetness 16 degrees Brix. And the chemical analysis showed that the energy 60.4 kilocalories carbohydrate 15.1 grams protein less 1.25 grams fat 0 g fiber 0.39 grams and Ash 0.27 grams. The (5) adoption of palm sugar products ready to drink mixed bacterial cellulose it is found that the appearance of color smell taste texture (viscosity). And preference overall average of the 4.39 4.41 3.66 and 4.33 4.40 4.28 respectively. Consumer acceptance of Ready-to-drink products palm sugar mixed Bacterial cellulose palm sugar 150 people representing 88.76 percentage. The result of knowledge transfer and technology of processed food products from palm sugar into the community for the private sector. It found that the majority of respondents are female is 22 people aged between 30-40 years. Satisfied with the broadcast the participants were satisfied with the results. At the highest level of satisfaction.

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การพัฒนาศักยภาพมันสำปะหลังในการผลิตผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารแปรรูป
การพัฒนาศักยภาพมันสำปะหลังในการผลิตผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารแปรรูป

This research has objectives to study about production process of four types of processed food product to study quality of processed food product supplemented with cassava to study about consumer test towards processed food product to study quality of processed food product supplemented with cassava to study about consumer test towards processed food product made supplemented with cassava. From the test it was found about the appropriate quantity of cassava to supplement into four types of processed food product. The researcher had consumer test in order to test about acceptance of testers who are 40 instructors in field of Food and Nutrition field of Food and Nutrition Science and field of Food Service Industry using method of giving marks for favor in type of 9-point hedonic scale. The researcher supplemented cassava into barbecue powder French Fries at level of 0 2 4 and 8 percent of all ingredient. It was found that testers accepted the French Fries at level of 2 percent to be in level of moderate favor. The researcher made nuggets supplemented with cassava at level of 0 50 75 and 100 percent of all in gradient. It was found that testers accepted the nuggets at level of 75 percent. The researcher supplemented cassava into fish cake at level of 0 40 60 and 80 percent of all ingredient. It was found that testers accepted the fish cake supplemented with cassava at level of 60 percent to be in level of moderate favor. The researcher made crispy cassava mixed with Barbecue power at level of 2 4 6 and 8 percent of all ingredient. It was found that the testers accepted the crispy cassava at level of 4 percent to be in level of moderate favor. Regarding nutritional value of French Fries it was found that cassava for 2 percent in French Fries with Barbecue powder had moisture value for 28. 25 percent fat value for 27.21 percent fiber for 2.22 percent ash for 2.28 percent and protein for 2.22 percent. Nugget it was found that nugget supplemented with cassava for 75 percent had moisture value for 53.35 percent fat value for 6.47 percent fiber for 1.67 percent ash for 1.94 percent and protein for 17.98 percent. Fish cake it was found that fish cake supplemented with cassava for 60 percent the chemical quality had moisture value for 50.92 percent fat value for 13.78 percent fiber for 2.69 percent ash for 2.85 percent and protein for 21.97 percent. Crispy cassava mixed with Barbecue powder it was found that crispy cassava mixed with Barbecue powder for 4 percent chemical quality had moisture value for 1.39 percent fat value for 21.04 percent fiber for 3.64 percent ash for 3.05 percent and protein for 2.22 percent. However supplementing of cassava in four types of processed food products can be made but there shall be realizing about chemical elements of primary components such as moisture and fat quantity. These elements may affect the physical features for example smell and taste and texture. These features had effect on product acceptance. Study result of acceptance of consumers which had effect on products of semi-finished sauce supplemented with cassava; 100 consumers are at Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon and Thewet Market. Regarding information of feeling on acceptance of French Fries product of cassava mixed with Barbecue powder it was found that consumers were satisfied with product of French Fries of cassava mixed with Barbecue powder for 2 percent in level of moderate favor giving feeling on product feature in appearance color smell smell and taste to be in level of moderate favor. Regarding information of feeling on acceptance of Cassava product it was found that consumers were satisfied with Fried Cassava product of 40 percent in level of moderate favor giving feeling on product feature in appearance color smell smell and taste to be in level of moderate favor. Regarding information of feeling on acceptance of French Fires product of cassava nugget it was found that consumers were satisfied with cassava nugget in level of moderate favor giving feeling on product feature in appearance color smell smell and taste to be in level of moderate favor. Regarding information of feeling on acceptance of crispy cassava mixed with Barbecue powder it was found that consumers were satisfied with crispy cassava mixed with Barbecue powder in level of moderate favor giving feeling on product feature in appearance color smell smell and taste to be in level of moderate favor. Result of technology transfer in project of tapioca potential development in producing of semi-finished sauce product which was held on 10-11 August 2019 at Tapioca Farmer community Enterprise Group Khon Buri District and Nong Bunmak District Nakhon Ratchasima Province there were 45 trainees. From evaluation it was found that 45 questionnaire respondents brought knowledge to utilize numbering 45 persons to be 100 percent. The satisfaction of academic and professional service receivers towards benefit from service of trainees was in much satisfaction and the most satisfaction to be 100 percent.

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กระบวนการผลิตผักแกะสลักบรรจุในภาชนะปิดสนิท
กระบวนการผลิตผักแกะสลักบรรจุในภาชนะปิดสนิท

The study of vegetable-carved processing packed in hermetically sealed container for 5 types of plant e.g. carrot pumpkin radish green papaya and cucumber which carved into rose or leave shape and preserved in acidified-pickle (7.23% vinegar 64.81% water 0.81% salt 27.00% sugar and 0.15% lactic acid pH 3.27). The processing were conducted by sanitized carved-carrot pumpkin and radish in peroxyacetic acid solution (80 mg/l 3 min) or dipped in tap water (3 min) for green papaya and cucumber. Then all carved-vegetables were blanched in calcium chloride solution (0.5% 3 min) followed by preserved in acidified-pickle in plastic box with a lid and stored for 4 days at room temperature (25ºC). The results showed that pH and °Brix decreased during 4 days storage and showed obviously tended to equilibrium. However carved-radish and cucumber were spoiled by microorganisms as a film on the surface of pickle solution and gas bubble was occurred inside a container on 4th days of the storage. Hence carrot and pumpkin were used in the next experiment which preserved in preservative-added recipe (27.03% vinegar 27.03% water 0.9% salt 45.05% sugar and 200 ppm sodium metabisulfite pH 3.39) with hot-filled method in glass bottle. Treatment was compared with carved-vegetables preserved in acidified-pickle and kept at 4oC as the control. The pH of samples of pickle solution carved-vegetables and mixed-sample of both treatments showed lower than 4.6 and °Brix were gradually decreased during storage periods.The appearance of both treatments were maintain good and not different between treatments. Shelf-life of carved-carrot -pumpkin and -radish stored in hermetically sealed container was up to 7 days. Total bacteria count Escherichia coli yeast-molds were not exceeded than the standard limited by Ministry of Public Health and Staphylococcus aureus was not detected

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