จำนวน Repository ( 33 )

การศึกษาอุณหภูมิความร้อนที่เหมาะสมต่อการอบเผาขจัดต้นแบบเรชิ่นในเบ้าปูนหล่อเครื่องประดับ
การศึกษาอุณหภูมิความร้อนที่เหมาะสมต่อการอบเผาขจัดต้นแบบเรชิ่นในเบ้าปูนหล่อเครื่องประดับ

The results of the study on the optimum temperature for baking soda extinguishers were investigated. B9R-3-EMERALD Using brass material in experiments. It was found that the temperature of 750˚C was good for 48% of the workpiece 52% was found that the workpiece was damaged at the surface of the work very porous at the surface. Caused by the heat of metal water pouring into contact with the moisture of the mold resulting in gas. High temperature of metal water Or eliminate gas in metal water is not exhausted. The workpiece is not suitable at a temperature of 800 ° C with a good workpiece of 76%. The workpiece loses 24%. The workpiece loses less punch at the lower porosity as well at 750˚C in temperature. 850˚C workpiece 96% workpiece 4% workpiece the workpiece is almost out. It is less than 750˚C and 800˚C at porosity. And at 900˚C the workpiece is 100% of the workpiece 0%. The workpiece is the best. Workpiece waste from the minimum. The test results make the temperature at 900 ° C is the cleanest casing temperature

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การศึกษาอุณหภูมิการอบแห้งรกสุกรและการสกัดโปรตีนและฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ
การศึกษาอุณหภูมิการอบแห้งรกสุกรและการสกัดโปรตีนและฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ

This research aims to study the appropriate drying condition and extraction solvent for extracting protein and antioxidants from the porcine placenta. Three levels of drying temperature were used in this study which were 50 60 and 70ºC the result shows that the best drying condition for porcine placenta was 70ºC for 4 hours because this condition provided the least drying time and the lowest moisture content of porcine placenta (3.80±3.36% dry basis). After that the fresh and dried porcine placenta were extracted by using three solvents which were deionized water (DI) phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and hexane. The efficiency of extraction was investigated by measuring the crude protein and antioxidant of the porcine placenta. It was found that there was no protein and antioxidant in fresh and dried porcine placenta extracted by hexane. However the protein was found as 0.05±0.01 and 0.04±0.01 mg of bovine serum albumin/100 mg fresh for fresh porcine placenta and 0.12±0.030 and 0.07±0.016 mg of bovine serum albumin/100 mg fresh for dried porcine placenta extracted by DI and PBS respectively. In additional the antioxidant was found as 1.13±0.03 and 1.29±0.04 mg of trolox/100 mg fresh for fresh porcine placenta and 3.37±0.02 and 3.59±0.01 mg of trolox/100 mg fresh for dried porcine placenta extracted using DI and PBS respectively.

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การอบแห้งพริกด้วยเครื่องอบแห้งอุณหภูมิต่ำที่เสริมการทำงานด้วยเครื่องอุ่นอากาศเทอร์โมอิเล็กทริค
การอบแห้งพริกด้วยเครื่องอบแห้งอุณหภูมิต่ำที่เสริมการทำงานด้วยเครื่องอุ่นอากาศเทอร์โมอิเล็กทริค

This research objective was to apply thermoelectric module model TEC12710 as a preheater and dehumidifier for red chilies dryer. The heat side and cool side of Thermoelectric module affected by supplied electricity were used to produces the low humidity and warm air in preheater before charging to the main electric heater of dryer. Fresh red chilies were selected as a sample in the prototype testing during the use of preheater assisted main heater and using only main heater. The test results are compared with the sample dried under the natural sun drying. The experimental results show that the preheater can condense the moisture in air with the highest MER of 0.083 kgwaterh-1 at cold side of thermoelectric module and can heat the air up in 10°C of temperature with hot side of thermoelectric module. The final moisture content of sample is only 10%wb with the slightly changed in color when compared with the sample from sun drying. The using of preheater with main heater gives a higher specific moisture extraction rate lower specific energy consumption 14 MJ energy used and can dry faster than 10 h when compared with the using of only main heater.

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การศึกษาและพัฒนาระบบการอบแห้งข้าวเปลือกด้วยพาหะลมและเกลียวลำเลียง
การศึกษาและพัฒนาระบบการอบแห้งข้าวเปลือกด้วยพาหะลมและเกลียวลำเลียง

Moisture content has a marked influence on all aspects of paddy and rice quality. These issues also have significantly importance for rice industry and economy of Thailand. Many drying process such as spouted bed technique and fluidized bed technique are extremely studied in terms of instrument design and energy consumption. However these drying processes were not suitable for high economic rice. Because of these processes performed highly damaged kernels during drying process. The objective of this project we proposed the alternative drying system that perform low damaged paddy kernels. We also were design and fabrication drying system for paddy in terms of conveyer pipe. This machine have the performance including feed rate approximately 22.83 kg/hr. drying temperature 30-120ºC air velocity 0-1.5 m/s drying time 14.64-16.91 min and energy consumption 6.02 baht/hr. We improved our machine by drying the RD41 paddy at moisture content 28 (%w.b.). We also setup drying temperatures 40°C 45°C 50°C 55°C and 60°C with air velocities 0.7m/s 1.0m/s and 1.5m/s. We found that all drying temperatures have the final moisture content lower than 15 (%w.b.) and percentage of complete paddy after drying (HRY-paddy) more than 96%. For the kernels quality we found that HRY-Brown rice tend to increase with drying temperature increased. We also found that HRY-Unbroken kernels for polishing tend to decrease between drying temperature 40°C - 50°C for air velocities 0.7m/s and 1.5m/s. Therefore these results obtained can be such a high potential approach that can be used for further developing into rice economy and industry of Thailand.

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การพัฒนาโครงสร้างเกรนต้านทานการสึกหรอของชิ้นงานความแข็งสูงพิเศษด้วยกระบวนการอบผนึก
การพัฒนาโครงสร้างเกรนต้านทานการสึกหรอของชิ้นงานความแข็งสูงพิเศษด้วยกระบวนการอบผนึก

This study developed the cemented tungsten carbide by steadily sintering at 1430 °C for one hour. The tungsten carbide structure is a long shape. Its grain size has a difference between width and length and there are high distribution of sizes and shapes. In comparison with the work piece which has the similar size of grain structure the milling duration of tungsten carbide is less even though the condition of WC-Co is the same (95% WC – 5% Co). When the sintering of 1400 °C with the identical milling duration is performed. It turned out that both grain structures of the tungsten carbide and the work piece are similar and their grain sizes are slightly different. However when the grain structures are almost the same and sphericity is increased the hardness and wear resistance will also be improved. Therefore the size of grain structure between 1.00 – 3.00 μm with the milling duration of 100 hours will provide a work piece that has a wear resistance according to international standard

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