Garlic is an ancient food and medicinal plant that has been used for centuries. The research team was interested in creating a garlic oil extract that could help reduce microbial contamination in the air during the prolonged period of the COVID-19 situation. A prototype sugarcane leaf paper filter was treated with garlic oil extract to improve its air purification properties and to reduce the number of microorganisms. This study investigated garlic oil extracts that were produced by a garlic fermentation process with isolated lactic acid bacteria. The oil was then extracted using steam distillation or maceration with 80% ethyl alcohol. Both these methods demonstrated that they were effective in inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms contaminating isolated from air (Fungi: Penicillium sp. Aspergillus spp. and Rhizopus sp. and Bacteria: E. coil Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus sp.) by Agar Diffusion method. It was found that the garlic oil extract distilled from steam was the best choice for further development as a coating for filter paper. Garlic oil extract can be stored at room temperature for at least 15 days after being coated on filter papers. After that the filters with garlic extract-coated filters made by sewing together four folded filter papers could remove the dust of 2.5 sizes as well as HEPA filters but had a disadvantage in filtering dust that was at least 10 PPM. This paper filter prototype was environmentally friendly because it could decompose on the ground within 12-15 days and reduce the spread of infection problems. From overall the prototype of the garlic oil extraction process can be developed at a commercial industrial level to produce large quantities of garlic extract with desired quality tracking features. It helps reducing environmental problems in a sustainable way; reducing waste conserving energy and using environmentally friendly materials.

In Klong Rangsit Pathumthani province where the water entering was filtered by a prototype quality water machine and autonomously controlled by pumps and sensors this research tested improvements to water quality. It employs a total dissolved solid and temperature sensor as part of the consideration of the water quality criterion in accordance with the water quality requirements of the Pollution Control Department and is 99% successful in treating contaminants in water. According to the Pollution Control Departments water quality criteria which are divided into four main categories: very good water quality good water quality degraded water quality and very degraded water quality it is used in the analysis of the division of the four categories of water quality. Machines for producing good quality water to maintain water sanitation during COVID-19 and anticipated flooding across the nation. This is simple to use. Since the made quality water machine prototype has a battery to back up the power for the pump and UV lamp control by filtering water through various stages of a quality water producer prototype it is simple can generate clean water for usage and can be carried. No energy is used and there is no residue filtration effluent. It eliminates 99 percent of water pollutants and has no color.

Due to the need for Thailand to adapt and develop its economy to keep up with the changes of the world it has to develop technology and innovations with efficiency in order to drive Thailands economy to prosper and keep pace with the rapidly changing global economy. Therefore it is important that educational institutions can help Thailand to have a good economy that is comparable to other countries is to organize the education system with courses that meet the needs of the enterprises. In addition a new generation of entrepreneurs (Start-up) must be created and developed to have knowledge and abilities to drive the countrys economy to be sustainable and efficient. The new generation of entrepreneurs must have knowledge and ability to use technology and innovation in business operations create added value to the economy and bring Thailand into a high income country and people in the country have a better life. Therefore the researcher aims to find guidelines for the development of the Faculty of Science and Technology. Lets step into the development of technology to promote innovation to create a new generation of entrepreneurs with the ability to operate business by using information technology to drive business progress. The samples used to collecte data were personnel students of the Faculty of Science and Technology and establishments related to the occupation of students in both government and private sectors and the research instruments were 2 sets of questionnaires including the 1st set a questionnaire to survey opinions on the development approach of the Faculty of Science and Technology and the second set of questionnaires for enterprises to explore the need for building and develop entrepreneurs in the new era with characteristics that meet the needs of the establishment. The results obtained from the statistical data analysis are guidelines for the development of the Faculty of Science and Technology in creating a proactive strategy to develop the faculty and up-to-date personnel skills training. Access to technology and innovation to step into a university in technology and promote the creation of appropriate innovations to create and develop entrepreneurs effectively.

The objective of this research is 1. To design innovative products for the elderly from local palm sugar palm that can help and promote health in their lives. 2. To create innovative product design guidelines for the elderly from palm sugar palm local wisdom. Which is unique to the community able to be manufactured to upgrade products developed from local knowledge The design method is to study the behavior of health problems of the elderly physically which has changed. Due to old age Is a physiological change Muscle weakness Reduced strength Taking care and promoting physical health of the elderly is important. The researcher conducted a research using 5 innovative product design methods for the elderly that can help promote health in the lives of the elderly. The results of the experiment by using product innovations for the elderly from local wisdom Tan palm wood that can help and promote health in life. The trial was conducted with 50 elderly people in the conceptual model. In front of usage it was found that the elderly were satisfied with the product innovation for the elderly at a very good level. Products from palm sugar palm Is a product that is made from the trunks of palm sugar palm Is a valuable work Is a local identity the study of using palm sugar wood as material for product preparation for the elderly needs to communicate the meaning of palm sugar wood. Which is a way of life and wisdom showing the good memories of the elderly and able to create patterns and guidelines for creating unique products for the community. Value of life and dependence on nature. Which is a natural resource that is locally important.

This research is about the management of innovation and wisdom: transitions of community financial institutions in the lower central region. The objective is to study solutions to financial problems for members of financial institutions by recommending the knowledge of the _risk of incomes knowledge of credits arising from financial corporation loans and analyses of financial security conditions. It studies the process of hedging the income risks against the returns from credit or loan services. This is to be guidelines for developing and solving the financial problems of financial institutions in line with the lifestyle of financial organization members in the lower central region; Phetchaburi Kanchanaburi and Ratchaburi provinces. This research is mixed methods; both quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data includes descriptive statistics to describe the status of household members in the lower central region classified by the nature of the information in terms of economy society households and infrastructure conditions. The total value percentage and mean are analyzed by logistic regression to determine the relationship of the variables. Qualitative data come from interview methods and focus groups as well as applications of participatory action research. The research results showed that: 1.The majority of the farmers was female (63.7 percent) and were in the age range of 51-55 years old (38.8%). There were farmers with marriage-marital status (55.3%) secondary-school-level education (34.25%)1-3 household members (51.2%) farmers with incomes ranging from 10001 -20000 baht (39%) and farmers with expenses from 5001 - 10000 baht (28.7%). There were the need to increase knowledge of risks from training. Knowledge of financial transactions showed that farmers have the need for training (78.8%) and the need of training about proper financial planning showed that farmers have 100 percent of training needs. 2.The causes of indebtedness for the farmers in the lower central region include new debts to repay existing debts (21.4%) housing debts (20.8%) consumption debts (19.6%) childrens education loans (18.8%) investment in agriculture (17.1 %) the impulse side of access to government policies (2.3%) as well as health problems. Most farmers who have debts from borrowing often encounter failures from borrowing to invest in agriculture. They lack professional knowledge lack financial disciplines among farmers such as borrowing to repay old debts causing insufficient funds for investment lack of planning for future savings and of accounting for income and expenses. Problem-solving suggestions: It is very important to educate the households as a partner of cooperation. Education about the financial risks will lead to the hedging process to be consistent with the way of life of the community leading to concrete actions and to development throughout the course. This also includes the ability to improve and modify operations to be successful during operational processes as well as development processes ranging from thinking decision-making planning its implementation and evaluation. Hedging against debt risks is essential for members to be educated. In financial management risk analysis is related to financial obligations. Financial knowledge will bring benefits to the public and will strengthen financial management capabilities leading to an increase of incomes. The learning process through practice has the following important steps of operational processes and practices. 1. Planning. It is a participatory process between the researchers and the target groups to solve financial problems as well as hedging financial risks of the target groups. It starts with a suNey of current conditions an exploration of the problems of the targets and data analyses as the main mechanism for participation. It also includes the process of using tools for recording incomes and expenses and the analyses of those data for solving problems at the household levels. 2. Making-it-real practice. It is about the method of credit analysis to implement the plan and about its improvement. It uses data from recording incomes and expenses of members. 3. Conclusion and reflection. It is the 3rd stage component of learning from practice to solving financial problems. It works through learning activities with the method of training-based education as well as the follow-up and evaluation of results leading to support the processes for the prevention of financial and debt problems. Especially providing knowledge on the recording of incomes expenditure savings risk management and personal finance management are needed to take into consideration in terms of their importance. 4. Exchange of knowledge. There are activities such as summarizing lessons and exchanging knowledge continuously. This is considered as an important element that will lead to the integrated solutions of the debt problems. It is the consequence of having the opportunity to summarize lessons on their own and then yielding personal development.