จำนวน Repository ( 12 )
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์กระดาษและบรรจุภัณฑ์จากแกลบ และส่วนเหลือทิ้งในการแปรรูปข้าว เพื่ออนุรักษ์ศิลปไทย
This research is a study on the Development of Paper and Packaging from Rice Husk and Rice Processing Wastes for producing for Thai Art Conservation. This research purpose to develop products and packaging from the rice husk in rice processing to study the processes of paper production and forming products to design and develop products and packaging and to transfer technology products and packaging from the leftovers in rice processing to conserve Thai arts to the community and to study the satisfaction of the product and packaging development program from the leftovers in rice processing in order to conserve Thai arts to the community. The research findings can be summarized as follows: 1. In this research the research team produced paper and molded products experimenting with the ratio of RICE HUSK and paper SA fibers and find the best ratio of rice husk 50: paper SA fibers 50 so that rice husk can better adhere to paper and creates a beautiful texture for making products. Moreover this research uses the waste from the rice processing process it able to develop products according to objectives. At the same time can be produced at the household level. As well as finding marketing methods for new products to be able to sell which generates income for the community. 2. The results of the physical characteristics of paper produced from rice husk paper with the ratio of rice husk 50 to 50 has a moderate weight. The paper can be folded. The tensile strength of the paper is moderate. The surface is good. The characteristics of the paper after coated with waterproofing it was coated with natural extracts and environmentally friendly. When testing the water color paint on paper the water color slowly absorbed but does not spread along the paper fibers and also slightly absorbed in the backside paper. 3. In this research the development of products and packaging from the leftovers in rice processing for preserving Thai art into 2 categories 1. Develop paper from rice husk for processing into products and developing molded products from rice husk consisting of 3 sets of ornaments consisting of necklaces bracelets earrings 4 sets of home decor consisting of pans wall paintings and 3 sets of household items consisting of 4 multipurpose boxes fruit trays altar table 4. The knowledge transfer by organizing a workshop for theoretical and practical work the duration of knowledge transfer was 2 days 50 participants between 11 - 12 august 2019 at Bang Tachong Community Enterprise Village No.8 Tha Ngam Subdistrict and District in Buri Sing Buri province. Most participants are satisfied with the highest levels in all questions.
การพัฒนาคลังความรู้เรื่องผ้าทอพื้นเมืองภาคเหนือของ ประเทศไทยด้วย การใช้สื่อมัลติมีเดียเพื่อการเรียนรู้ตลอดชีวิต
This research is the development of the knowledge base on local textiles of northern Thailand by using multimedia for lifelong learning. The aim is to study compile and gather information of local cloths in northern Thailand. Develop a knowledge base by using multimedia on the local textiles of northern Thailand for lifelong learning and transferring knowledge and disseminating the knowledge base on northern Thai fabric by using multimedia for lifelong learning to the community. The research team proceeded to gather primary knowledge from the roots of the researchers who are interested in the local woven fabric. Therefore proceeding further knowledge in the upper reaches from literature reviews Including from field trips for data collection through in-depth interviews with important people Interviewing people who have knowledge about social context community local weaving characteristics weaving characteristics name of pattern type of fabric weaving technique of local textiles in northern Thailand in 9 provinces as well as studying primary data from textbooks textbooks and technical documents and in the internet. Thus the research shown that into 3 parts which are 1. Ethnic groups of Northern Thailand 2. Local woven fabric in northern Thailand and 3. Woven process and pattern. After that the knowledge library was developed by using multimedia on the local textiles of Northern Thailand for lifelong learning. This research can summarize the results in the form of a written description showing that the northern region of Thailand in the past was the Lanna Kingdom area. In the area of Xishuangbanna Before moving to the north of Thailand including the Tai Lue Tai Kheen Thai people Tai Yai people Meng (Mon) Lua people villages scattered throughout the highlands of the Lanna region such as Karen (Pak Kahen M) Mien (Yao) Hmong (Meo) Akha (Akha) Lahu (Mso) Lisu. In addition there are some groups in the Lanna fringe such as Khmu Labri (Tong Lueang). Each ethnic group has its own unique style especially Common skirt Has the same basis with the resin head the resin body and the resin tip but each part is not woven differently Have different colors Some ethnicities have a section called Lep which is the part that the weaver often weaves to keep the thread as for knowledge transfer. The research created a book Local woven cloth consists of videos from local knowledge sources and digital documents and to make the transfer of knowledge more complete Therefore held a forum and exhibition on the topic primary fabric of Lanna Kingdom as a medium for those interested in Local woven fabrics in the Lanna Kingdom of Thailand attended. Exchange ideas from various sources of knowledge from the research. While also receiving multimedia for lifelong learning from the inquiry regarding the satisfaction of the participants. The Keynote speakers are interesting and event condition caused the interest in the knowledge content that used to organize the exhibition. Overall the work is most satisfied.
การออกแบบฉลากและสัญลักษณ์ดูแลรักษาผลิตภัณฑ์สิ่งทอพื้นเมือง
This research is Care label and Symbol design for native textile products. The purpose of this research were 1) to study and design the care label and symbol design of native textile products. 2) to design the care label and symbol design of native textile products and 3) to assessment the consumers satisfaction towards the care label and symbol design for native textile products. 4) to transfer knowledge towards the SMEs production communities about the care label and symbol design for native textile products. 5) to assessment the consumers satisfaction towards the care label and symbol design for native textile products. The research instruments used to collect data: 1) a draft care label and symbol design of native textile products of 6 types (10 prototypes) as 60 prototypes of washing bleaching spinning twisting and drying ironing and colour dropping. 2) Questionnaire of expert opinion and selective drafts for 3 models as 18 prototypes. 3) Questionnaire of consumers satisfaction towards the care label and symbol design for native textile product of 100 people: buyers sellers manufacturers and those interested in native textiles. The evaluation data was analyzed by using SPSS program in frequency mean and percentage. All in conclusion as table and descriptive. In the second research year the process are focus group people for transfer knowledge as SMEs community Enterprise OTOP production communities and other that it is interesting in this research : MEA-LA small enterprise in Singburi province PAMONT Hand-woven Communities in Ratchaburi province and Thai SONG-DUM Woven Ban-Sa-Kee-Rai in Nakhompathum province. To plan the schedule and set the date place amount of participate and lectures 102 people on 12 22 and 28 July 2015 and asking for consumer satisfaction of the curriculum and lecture for “transfer knowledge the care label and symbol design for native textile product” by Questionnaire of participate satisfaction. Last the evaluation data was analyzed by using SPSS program in mean and percentage. The First year’s research showed that mostly respondents were male at 59 percent aged 46 years at 52 percent and also being the entrepreneurs / business owners at 45 percent. 48 percent as bachelors degree and their income were an average of 20001 - 25000 baht at 46 percent. The analysis of consumers satisfaction can be concluded that the first types of care label and symbol design for native textile product at highest levels satisfaction is Colour dropping at 4.46. The next types is bleaching at 4.44 Washing at 4.42 Ironing at 4.38 Twisting and Drying at 4.32 and the last types is at least levels satisfaction is Spinning at 4.28 but all have been satisfied at maximum average and highest level of satisfaction. The research in the second year found that mostly participates were female aged 51 – 60 years old finished the secondary school and also there are farmer. The participates are their income under 5000 baht and They are moderately understanding symbol and care label but they are not make for their products. In relation to technology transfer of “the care label and symbol design for native textile product” divided into 3 parts it is also the curriculum and lecture for this research. The analysis of participate satisfaction It have been satisfied at maximum average and highest level of satisfaction in facilities. The participants are mainly used to provide benefits to themselves for one month to apply the gained after the training. The participants used care and symbol label for their products. Moreover a focus will be capped by the other communities to teach another one for working out. Satisfaction with the benefits of technology transfer and utilization. Satisfaction at the highest level. The comments and suggestions of the participants found that they need for re-training again. They would like to have a longer period of training in order to gain more knowledge. All lecturer can transfer knowledge during the training as well.
การพัฒนาเส้นด้ายจากซังข้าวสู่เชิงพาณิชย์
This research is Yarn Development from Rice straw to commercial. It aims to study the process of seperating fibers from rice straw. To study the physical properties of fibers from rice straw and to study the process of manufacturing yarn from rice straw fibers. The research material is rice straw fibers after that data was analyzed byphysical textile testing laboratory. The result of the first year’s research was the rice straw yarn has been developed as woven and develop into commercial products to promote. The process of separating fibers from rice straw which dried the sun for a few days. Selecting the rice straw fiber length at least 30 cm. to subtract the joints of the lower end of the stem by hand. peel off the rice straw fiber and place flat on a horizontal line. Then Rice straw fiber were tested in the physical laboratory was found that it is cellulose fibers tensile strength (Newton) at 28.18 elongation (percent) is at 2.01. The amounts of metals has plenty of CADMIUM at 0.1 mg/kg CHROMIUM (TOTAL) / (VI) at 0.5 mg/kg COPPER at 0.5 mg/kg and LEAD at 0.1 mg/kg which was not found to be risk for using. The fiber cross-section of rice straw fiber were found to be oval the middle is clearly. The fiber length is smooth and transparent when viewed from the side to see the clarity of the fiber. Rice straw fiber was weave in plain structure. Warp yarn uses a special brown cream and brown flat yarns. We use rice straw fiber with the same type of yarn. There are 2 warp yarn and using natural color without blench. Rice straw fabric was dyeing with dried hibiscus flowers (Kaa-Jeab herb) and mordant as ashes. The result is red light because of rice straw fiber surface is smooth and lustrous. Therefrom When woven as a fabric to develop be 4 products prototype : table lamps tablecloths in Japanese style potted plants and Accessories Box The result of the second year’s research there are focus group inquire for people it is interesting in this research and Date for transfer knowledge as: Ban-Krit-Sa- Na community Krit-Sa-Na sub-district bang-pra-ma district in Supanburi province. To plan the schedule and set the date place amount of participate and lectures 34 people The range of time to transfer as 3 days on 3 – 5 May 2015 and asking for consumer satisfaction of the curriculum and lecture for “transfer knowledge Yarn Development from Rice straw to commercial” by Questionnaire of participate satisfaction. Last the evaluation data was analyzed by using SPSS program in mean and percentage. The second year found that mostly participates were female aged under 21 years old finished the secondary school and also there are farmer. The participates are their income under 5000 baht and no income. For the participates questions relation to technology transfer of “Yarn Development from Rice straw to commercial” about course divided into 3 parts: The purpose The curriculum and The knowledge. The satisfaction of participates about project divided into 3 parts: Service process Lecturer and Facilities found that have been satisfied at maximum average and highest level of satisfaction in every parts of both satisfied participates questions. The participants are mainly used to provide benefits to themselves for one month to apply the gained after the training. Satisfaction with the benefits of technology transfer and utilization. Satisfaction at the highest level the participants used knowledge to apply with local and waste material. Moreover the participates make product as soon as finish course and they are planning to produce the table Hand Woven for weaving the Rice straw yarn fabric and push it to be OTOP products. The comments and suggestions of the participants found that they need for re-training again. They would like to have a longer period of training in order to gain more knowledge. All lecturer can transfer knowledge during the training as well.