The objective of the study Studying the context and potential product development of the local wisdom community of Bang Bon Herb Group According to the royal initiative Sufficiency Economy to the Pracharat market. To study the development pattern of Moringa oil herbal products local wisdom of Bangbon Herbs Group according to the Sufficiency Economy Royal initiative to Pracharat market. And to strengthen the community in converting community products to the public market in accordance with the government policy. The study method used to collect data by constructing a questionnaire. And collect information in conferences according to various occasions. Population and sample groups used in this study were General public and folk healers Traditional Medicine in Bang Bon District Bangkok. The sample of 70 people was obtained by simple randomness. The instrument for data collection was a questionnaire for knowledge management local wisdom on Moringa herbs. This questionnaire consists of 4 sections. Part 1 is general information for respondents. Part 2 is information about knowledge management local wisdom Part 3 factors and other opinions. About Thai herbs Part 4 other suggestions Take the analyzed data the basic statistics for analysis were percentage mean (x̄) standard deviation (S.D). The results of the study were as follows. 1. Most of the respondents were female. Are over 50 years old the educational level is Below a bachelors degree Most general employee position Less than 5 years of work experience at most Professional practitioners (e.g. restaurant owners businessmen etc.) have the most. 2. The results of the research showed that knowledge management local wisdom Moringa herbs. Of people in Bang Bon area Bangkok. It is knowledge management based on the patronage system. Family belief It is a relationship between family members. Transfer local wisdom from one person to another. In order to inherit the valuable wealth of wisdom and knowledge that he has studied Is giving wisdom to children Overall knowledge management and local wisdom were at a moderate level. The descending results can be discussed as follows. 2.1 The results of the research showed that the people had at a moderate level of knowledge management and local wisdom. When considering each item in order all items were found at the moderate level. 2.2 Knowledge management local wisdom when considering each item respectively all items were found at the moderate level. 2.3 Knowledge management local wisdom When considering each item in order it was found that Knowledge management in digital format is high. Recommendations for the development of research and innovation in local communities give concrete opinions. What kinds of herbs are there that result in the research of the goals? And can be transformed into community products to generate income for the local community to maintain health and to further commercialize. An analysis of the readiness of the Faculty of Liberal Arts Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. Able to develop guidelines for processing herbal products and academic services to society. To be efficient with the availability of locations people learning resources and create a network of local healers

The study entitled “An Analysis of Local Wisdom on Herbs from Anti Sara Wak Scripture” is a mixed-method research. The research objectives were to evaluate the value of Anti Sara Wak scripture and to analyze beliefs in Thai society which occurred in this scripture. The samples of the study obtained from a convenient sampling were five experts of Nang Leong community. The research instrument used for data collection was questionnaire consisting of 4 parts: part 1 respondents’ general information part 2 and 3 relevant to the experience in using herbal medicine and the faith in Admiral Prince Abhakara Kiartivongse Prince of Chumphon or the author of Anti Sara Wak scripture and part 4 the open-ended section asking suggestions to further investigate Anti Sara Wak and beliefs in Thai society which appeared in this scripture. In addition the depth interview was also used to collect the data from 5 experts of Nang Leong community. The data were then analyzed to find out the value of Anti Sara Wak and beliefs in Thai society from the scripture. The majority of the respondents were elderly people. The oldest respondent was 79 years old. These respondents rated the questionnaire: 5 for strongly agree 4 for agree 3 for neutral 2 for disagree and 1 for strongly disagree reporting their attitudes towards the use of Thai herbal medicine. The results of the study show that the respondents strongly agreed with the use of Thai herbal medicine in daily life (80%) because it was suitable responding to the objective. They also added that Anti Sara Wak scripture should be publicized (90%). However there was little information available on Thai herbal medicine (30%). Additionally the results showed a strong faith in Admiral Prince Abhakara Kiartivongse Prince of Chumphon (90%). The results of analyses show that there were beliefs in Thai society that appeared in Anti Sara Wak scripture especially folklore beliefs such as superstitious beliefs holy things as well as tips and forbidden rules. Therefore Anti Sara Wak scripture provided empirical evidence in Thai history showing its value as one of Thai traditional medicine recipes.

Development guideline local wisdom product of Pandanus Odortissimus Linn. Banramad Lanta Krabi a purpose (1) the study local wisdom product of Pandanus Odortissimus Linn. (2) Develop guideline product for handicraft demand with the customer (3) Develop guideline productBased on local wisdom. The collect information local wisdom product of Pandanus Odortissimus Linn. Banramad Lanta Krabi With the method of interview and develop product for handicraft demand with the customer. The sample is People interested product of Pandanus Odortissimus Linn. The research results (1) product of Pandanus Odortissimus Linn. Banramad Lanta Krabi has evolved from a product of mats used since the ancestors and inherit. Developed according to usage until the group Pandanus Odortissimus Linn. Banramad Lanta Krabi Since 1999 has developed products for sale In other product. Emphasize the fairness in the form of traditional wisdom and the productivity of its members group Pandanus Odortissimus Linn. Banramad Lanta Krabi (2) Develop guideline product for handicraft demand with the customer provide feedback on product variations results Most of the respondents were female 198 representing 80.77 % age range 51-60 years 102 persons or 38.46%. And give opinions aspect convenience on form bag (=4.6) pattern ( =4.5) and benefit ( =4.4)

The purposes of this research were to 1) study the guideline to career building from Pah Chok Product for commercial benefits and 2) to study the feasibility of setting up SMEs from Pah Jok handicrafts which could be a topic for training courses in competitive advantage and to expand the marketing channels of the community business to get into the creative economy that aimed to produce quality goods create a new brand from local wisdom arts and crafts and respond to the state monetization policy which aimed to elevate the competency and to expand marketing channels of industrial businesses domestic service businesses community enterprise businesses and also the creation of knowledge base and the continuous development of local wisdoms for commercial benefits and public and creative economy promotion The scope of this qualitative study focused on the background and features of Pha Jok management for commercial potential current economic condition of Ratchaburi and opportunities and effects of One Tumbon One products (OTOP) when joining ASEAN Economic Community. These important data would be used in questionnaire drafting and samples from weaving communities in Tumbon Donrae and Tumbon Kubua Amphoe Muang Ratchaburi would be analyzed. The study found general information that both full time and part-time weavers were female amounted to 10 people (100%) aged over 51. The majority was aged between 61-70 amounted to 5 people (50%) aged between 51-60 amounted to 3 people (30%) and aged over 70 amounted to 2 people (20%) respectively. Regarding the weavers’ profiles 7 people were debt-free (70%) and 3 people were in debt (30%). All of the weavers had finished primary school and resided in their hometown estates in Ratchaburi. The incomes earned from weaving Pha Jok were between 3000 – 7500 Baht per month. 6 full-time weavers hadprevious work experiences in other fields (80%) 3 people were part-time weavers (30%) and 1 person started her career as a weaver (10%). Regarding the distribution channel most buyers purchased at the weaving places because it was necessary to pre-order as each fabric took around 1 month for textile finishing process. However it was not normally on sale in the market if any it would be overpriced. Currently there was no package for Pha Jok fabric yet as when weavers had finished each fabric they would sell it to distributors or wearers immediately. Another important issue was that there was not a successor to inherit this local wisdom as the income gained was not worth the time consumed in weaving each fabric and this eventually resulted in insufficient supply. Speaking of the idea of Pha Jok business cluster Pha Jok weavers found that weaving activities had decreased and there were not many weavers continuing the activities in order to inherit Ratchaburi’s reputed arts and crafts. Therefore creating commercial alliance would not occur as the process of textile finishing was time-consuming and yielded low outputs. Hence the objectives of this research could be concluded that Objective 1: the guideline to career building from Pha Jok Product for commercial benefits was supposed to raise awareness of the value of local wisdom for young generation and promote establishment of traditional and cultural activities to emphasize the awareness of being local people. And there might be some public relations channels to disseminate knowledge of weaving Pah Jok to both people in and outside the community to encourage career building. Objective 2: The feasibility of setting up SMEs from Pah Jok handicrafts - the researchers found that it was possible that the community could set up small and medium enterprises from Pah Jok handicrafts by educating locals about career building from Pah Jok handicrafts for commercial benefits establishing activities promoting inheritance of local wisdom for commercial competition building Pah Jok entrepreneur network and Pah Jok weaving knowledge network and encouraging establishment of a local museum as a community’s hall of fame to display lifestyle and community background. Furthermore another important factor was the government support which could advocate steady income

The objective of this research is to propose a new way to fabricate a composite material for future bone replacement development via growing apatite crystal on silk fibroin fiber. Apatite crystallization on silk fibroin fiber was prepared by precipitation reaction between Ca(NO3)2 solution and (NH4)2HPO4 solution adjusted pH by NH4OH solution. In this work Effect of solution concentration and initial pH values was investigated on apatite crystals. Chicken eggshells were used as calcium source by heating sufficiently powdered eggshells at 1300 °C for 4 h to acquire CaO powders made Ca(NO3)2 solution by dissolving in 65% HNO3 solution. Prepared Ca(NO3)2 solutions were adjusted concentration as 3 levels and were adjusted different pH values of 7 8 and 9 respectively. For processing of apatite crystallization silk fibroin fibers were immersed in Ca(NO3)2 solutions for 30 min. After that (NH4)2HPO4 solutions were added in silk fibroin fibers immersed in Ca(NO3)2 solutions. Reaction time was fixed about 1 min before cleaning to remove impurity precipitates on surface of silk fibroin fiber. Finally apatite crystallization on silk fibroin fibers occurred. The obtained result can conclude morphologies of apatite crystals on silk fibroin fibers was sheets sphere and flower. Solution concentrations and initial pH values directly influenced on Ca/P ratio of obtained apatite crystals by Ca/P ratio increases as increased solution concentrations or increased pH values. Finally research silk fibroin fibers were woven as two patterns of plain weave and twill weave and they were investigated Young’s modulus and tensile strength. The result indicates that Young’s modulus of silk fibroin fiber sheets woven as twill weave and as plain weave were about 616 MPa and 425 Mpa and tensile strengths of them weave were about 40 Mpa and 72 Mpa respectively. The optimum condition of growing apatite crystals on silk fibroin fibers was sample of CP19. Design of silk fibroin fiber with plain weave was an optimum pattern for future biomedical applicaions.