จำนวน Repository ( 46 )
ระดับการเปิดเผยข้อมูลสิ่งแวดล้อมและการกำกับดูแลกิจการที่ดีที่มีผลต่อผลการดำเนินงานของธุรกิจของบริษัทจดทะเบียนในตลาดหลักทรัพย์แห่งประเทศไทย
The research objective is to study the relationship between environmental disclosure levels corporate governance and the performance of companies listed in the Real Estate and Construction group on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. It was conducted by collecting information from the financial statements the annual reports and the information registration forms (Form 56-1) of 91 companies from 2015 to 2019. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used in data analysis including correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The study results showed that environmental disclosure levels including environmental policy disclosure and other environmental disclosures positively correlate with the rate of return on equity return on total assets with a statistical significance at 0.01 and 0.05 levels. Corporate governance including the percentage of shareholding by the management and the number of the Board of Directors positively correlates with the return on total assets with a statistical significance at 0.01 and 0.05 levels.
การออกแบบบรรจุภัณฑ์จากกระบวนการพัฒนาวัสดุทดแทนด้วยฟางข้าวผสมเมล็ดพืชสำหรับผลิตภัณฑ์แปรรูปเพื่อสิ่งแวดล้อม กรณีศึกษาผลิตภัณฑ์ ร้านมาสมัวแซลล์ (Mazmoizelle)
This paper presents the packaging design of the straw material replacement process. For environmentally - friendly products Product Case Studies MAZMOIZELLE Shop Due to the awareness of the environmental problems that affect the lives of all living. The weather is changing. One solution is Eco-design (Economic & Ecological Design) which plays an important role in the production process. Environmental concepts are added to the design process to develop environmentally friendly designs. The sample consisted of the research instruments used in this research were 80 persons. Pre-design questionnaire the questionnaire evaluates the satisfaction of the packaging structure for the environment. Data were analyzed using percentage analysis. The results are evaluated by experts and experts in three aspects: packaging graphic and marketing. The instruments used in the research were questionnaires and satisfaction questionnaires. The results showed that. 89% of respondents agreed to use recycled materials for packaging. The evaluators have a need for environmentally friendly packaging by developing robust packaging. Product Protection And graphics on the beautiful packaging. This shows that packaging is environmentally friendly. And the evaluator needs the uniqueness of the product for the environment. The results of the study concluded that the design of the structure and graphics on the packaging for the environmental products of the five structures from the MAZMOIZELLE product include the packaging for the camera strap. Sack bag Packaging for documents A5 packaging for wallets and notebook bag packaging very good. Packaging can protect the product well and easy to use. Graphic design on packaging that represents a unique identity for environmental conservation. And the results of the replacement test with rice straw mixed grain. Seeds can be grown at a rate of 70% which is good.
การพัฒนาการจัดการขยะ ในชุมชนตลาดเทวราช เขตดุสิต กรุงเทพมหานคร เพื่อความเป็นอยู่ดีและการอนุรักษ์สิ่งแวดล้อมอย่างยั่งยืน
It is well known that waste spoiled are undesired and one of the main causing of environmental problems and health effects. In Thailand there are growing wastes especially at Thewarat market every year. The causes of the increase in wastes are from economic and industrial expansion which are important issues for the community responsible to manage and correct the amount and types of waste disposed properly before disposal. In the study a preliminary survey by talk and providing the questionnaires were conducted at the Thewarat market. It was found that solid wastes or rubbishes are mostly generated during and after trading process with and without proper can disposal. The stores did commonly dump the solid and liquid wastes around the stores or nearby the bin not inside the bin. The unpleasant observations shown were the solid wastes and dirty water contaminating into the soil and in the waterway and it was not managed hygienically. Uncared by unconcerned sellers during busy market during the day more unrecognized attitudes of the merchants themselves inappropriate placement of food and food waste in the public for the buyers and manucipal wastes generated by people in the surrounding community were normally observed daily. More risks of disease spreading and accumulated rodents insects and pathogens breeding and homing were appeared during at night after the market closed. In the research the campaign and suggestions were operated by the research team the proposed strategies for the waste management at Thewarat market area were including two times of training; discussions and 2 leaflets. These sessions were based on the education on proper waste management highlight on the proper use of right trash bin with the right waste post-sales area management and the use of microorganisms for the production of bio-fertilizers and bio-fermented solution from biodegradable waste in the market community. Moreover the monitoring communities were done for the proper use of trash bin in the community and providing the right waste management. It could bring the benefits to the community at the initial level especially the realization and attitudes in the suitable waste management since approximated 10% shops keep their shops and area nearby clean thus adding a panoramic view with a good image to the Thewarat market.
การวิจัยเพื่อการพัฒนาปฏิบัติการเคมีวิเคราะห์ : การวิเคราะห์กึ่งจุลภาคเพื่อเป็นมิตรต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม
Analytical chemistry laboratory manual was developed for the student in the Division of Enviromental Science and Technology Faculty of Science and Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon with the aim of promising the laboratory skill of the student in the preparation and standardize the solution gravimetric analysis volumetric analysis and finally spectroscopy analysis. Traditionally in the analytical laboratory pricey analytical grad of the reagent with large amounts and quantities is required. Moreover some of them are toxic and harmful to the environment. These can cause a problem for the university in which the budget is limited. In this work the idea of the small but powerful experiment was conducted. All the chemical and reagent was reduced to 50%. In the final laboratory instead of costly and toxic reagent some substances were replaced with the natural material such as water extraction from purple cabbage. According to the results the developed experiments were accurate enough for practicing the student except for the precipitation titration experiment. In order to evaluate the understanding a mini-project was assigned to the student in the group. By using the developed manual the student can overcome the problem in the lab and the awareness of the environment was also improved.
การพัฒนาผนังบ้านดินสำเร็จรูปที่ต้านทานการชะล้างสูงและเป็นฉนวนป้องกันความร้อนที่ดีสำหรับอาคาร อนุรักษ์พลังงานและสิ่งแวดล้อม
The objective of this research is to develop the high corrosion resistance and good thermal insulation precast adobe wall panels mixed with natural latex. The 6 ratios of Portland cement type1: clay: rice husk ash: straw: rice husk:waterproofed liquid: natural latex: tap water were designed including: 1: 3: 0.3:0.02: 0.02: 0.02: 0: 0.4 1: 3: 0.3: 0.02: 0.02: 0.02: 0.05: 0.4 1: 3: 0.3: 0.02: 0.02: 0.02:0.1: 0.4 1: 3: 0.3: 0.02: 0.02: 0.02: 0.15: 0.4 1: 3: 0.3: 0.02: 0.02: 0.02: 0.2: 0.4 and 1:3: 0.3: 0.02: 0.02: 0.02: 0.25: 0.4 by weight. The precast adobe wall panels castedas same as the common concrete and reinforced by the bamboo. From the resultsthe proper ratio of precast adobe wall panel mixed with natural latex was 1: 3: 0.3:0.02: 0.02: 0.02: 0.1: 0.4 ratio. The properties of the proper precast adobe wall panelincluded density 1810.83 kg/m3 water absorption 17.16 % compressive strength 15.13MPa bending strength 3.01 MPa thermal conductivity coefficient 0.234 watt/m.Kelvin. Moreover the proper precast adobe wall panel mixed with natural latex also was verified by TIS.2226-2548 with properties of impact resistance deflection and hardness in medium duty (MD) level. The proper amount of natural latex effected the precast adobe wall panels to improve the mechanical properties including: increase the compressive and tensile strength decrease the density thermal conductivity coefficient and water absorption.