The objective of this research is to study the companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand Property and Construction Group on the relationship between corporate governance; namely the percentage of shares held by executives proportion of independent directors size of the board of directors management responsibilities of the chairman and the proportion of attendance at board meetings and 1) the operating result i.e. the return on total assets return on equity return on sales and earnings per share and 2) tax planning including the ratio of tax expenses to accounting profits before income tax and tax rate per total asset. The secondary data collected from the financial statements and the registration statement (Form 56-1) from year 2014 to 2018 in total of 71 companies is analyzed using descriptive statistics including mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics such as correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The research results showed that corporate governance including the shareholding percentage held by management management responsibilities of the chairman and the proportion of attendance at the Board meetings has a positive relationship with tax planning (Tax rate to total assets) with statistical significance at the level of 0.01 and 0.05. There is also a positive relationship between the operating results including the return on total assets and tax planning (Tax rate to total assets) with statistical significance of 0.01.

The purpose of this research is to study the relationship of corporate governance including corporate governance scores business size number of committees of the Board of Directors the proportion of independent directors to the total number of directors the number of meetings of the Board of Directors per year to operating results including gross margin net profit margin return on total assets return on equity ratio. The data was collected from the financial statements and the annual report form (Form 56-1) during the period 2013 – 2017 of 22 transportation and logistics service industry groups which are listed companies in the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Descriptive statistics correlation statistics and multiple regression equations were used in data analysis. The study indicated that corporate governance including the corporate governance score and number of committees of the Board of Directors and the number of meetings of the Board of Directors per year Related to the operating results including gross margin net profit margin and return on equity at a 95% confidence level.

The research objective is to study the relationship between environmental disclosure levels corporate governance and the performance of companies listed in the Real Estate and Construction group on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. It was conducted by collecting information from the financial statements the annual reports and the information registration forms (Form 56-1) of 91 companies from 2015 to 2019. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used in data analysis including correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The study results showed that environmental disclosure levels including environmental policy disclosure and other environmental disclosures positively correlate with the rate of return on equity return on total assets with a statistical significance at 0.01 and 0.05 levels. Corporate governance including the percentage of shareholding by the management and the number of the Board of Directors positively correlates with the return on total assets with a statistical significance at 0.01 and 0.05 levels.

Corporate governance principle has played an important role in predicting the business failure because the concept of good corporate governance will result in value and value added to the business and shareholders. Several previous studies attempt to find the relationship between corporate governance mechanisms and firm’s performance. It was expected that company with good performance will not be likely to go bankrupt. However this article reviews the compiled documents and studies in the past concerning corporate governance mechanisms (board structure board committees and ownership) as application tool to predict business failures.

This research aimed to study earning quality sustainability factors (ESG) and the relationship between earning quality and sustainability factors of the 59 companies listed in the sustainability index (SET THSI INDEX). The data was collected from the financial statements annual reports sustainability report and the data entry forms (Form 56-1) from 2015 to 2019. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used in the data analysis including correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis The results of the study showed that most of the companies listed in the SET THSI Index had higher earning quality than the index average. The sustainability factor that has the greatest influence on earning quality is good governance. When the relationship between earning quality and sustainability factors (ESG) was analyzed it was found that there was a statistically significant correlation between environmental disclosures and good governance namely the number of the Board of Directors shareholding by Thai juristic person at the levels 0.01 and 0.05. There was a statistically significant opposite correlation between the disclosure of social responsibility information including anti-corruption aspect human rights aspect and responsibility to consumer aspect; and good governance including the proportion of shares held by family companies at levels 0.01 and 0.05.