จำนวน Repository ( 22 )

การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์สารสกัดจากผลกล้วยและเปลือกมะละกอทดแทนสารเคมีเพื่อยับยั้งเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ในครีมทาส้นเท้า
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์สารสกัดจากผลกล้วยและเปลือกมะละกอทดแทนสารเคมีเพื่อยับยั้งเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ในครีมทาส้นเท้า

At present most human-related products contain a mixture of chemicals for inhibiting microorganisms polluting the environments and harming the users. The purpose of this research was to develop a product using banana and papaya peel extracts as replacers for the chemicals inhibiting microorganisms in heel cream. By extracting raw bananas and papaya peels with coconut oil the studying the efficacy of inhibition on E. coli S. aureus Aspergillus sp. and S. cerevisiae with Disk Diffusion method at the protein concentration were performed as follows: 25 50 100 and 150 micrograms per milliliter. The observation of clear zone to observer clear zone of inhibition. and the Turbidity method using light absorption at a length of 600 nm was also were shown the corresponding results of microbial inhibition. observed and showed the consistent results. Especially the papaya extract having the protein concentration at least of 150 micrograms per milliliter could inhibit all 4 microbe species but could not inhibit S. cerevisiae that indicated a good trend of no harm on human. When mixing the extract in the heel cream it was found that Heel cream containing banana extract papaya and both mixtures displayed the density of 0.9674 0.9103 and 0.8057 gram per cubic meter respectively. They could be stored at room temperature for more than 45 days and still maintained the properties of microbial inhibition by up to 80 percentages. When studying the satisfaction of consumers collected randomly from teenagers to elders at both sexes of 40 people more than 80 percentages of the customers were satisfied with the heel cream from all extracts. These all creams could make the feet soft and moisturized within 1 week. More suggestions were to improve the smell of heel cream products to be suitable for all age of consumers. Therefore this research could be concluded that banana and papaya peel extracts inhibiting microorganisms could be used as a heel cream for further continuously developing at the industrial level.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ซุปครีมผักชายาสำเร็จรูปแช่แข็ง
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ซุปครีมผักชายาสำเร็จรูปแช่แข็ง

The objective of this research was to study formulas basic production process and nutrition value and consumer test of frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup. The results indicated that color aroma taste consistency and overall formulas 2 had scored higher than formulas 1 and formulas 3 (p≤0.05). Then formulas 2 was selected for the next step study. Comparison of old frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup formulas 2 and adjusted formulas 2 which according to expert advice by blending from 2 minutes to 4 minutes add unsalted butter add cooking cream and reduced pepper from 5 grams to 3 grams in terms of color aroma taste and overall liking are not different except the texture of the soup. Frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup has moisture 87.60% fat 1.45% crude fiber 1.84% ash 1.07% protein 1.11 % calcium 85.37 mg/kg iron 0.44 mg/kg potassium 128.34 mg/kg and total fiber 1.19 mg/kg. Frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup has light green color and cyanide substance still was 0.1 mg/kg which is safe for the consumer. Comparison of preference score between Frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup and non-frozen found that was no difference (p ≤ 0.05). The consumer test of them are female between 25-35 year old graduated bachelor degree a company employee and income 20001-25000 THB per month consumer from this group are satisfied with high scores for cream soup. The consumer is interested in frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup because this is a new product and price 45 THB is valuable. The consumer would like to have a frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup sole at the supermarket. The cost for the product per 1 cup is 19.07 THB and the sale price is 45 THB.

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การศึกษาปริมาณรำข้าวสาลีและกากงาดำในกรวยไอศกรีม
การศึกษาปริมาณรำข้าวสาลีและกากงาดำในกรวยไอศกรีม

The purpose of studying the ice cream cones and wheat bran and black sesame meal is study to appropriate ratio of wheat bran per black sesame meal in production Ice cream cones. And evaluating the physical quality chemical and microorganisms. And to study the shelf life of ice cream cone. The ice cream cones of wheat bran and black sesame meal appropriate such as the ratio of wheat bran per black sesame meal are 5% and 10% by there is the highest scores on overall. Which the amount of wheat bran and black sesame mean score of the color odor flavor crispness and favor. Overall the differences were statistically significant (p <0.05). From quality analysis was found that the color = 6.83 . 1.46. The color is dark brown. The ice cream cone with a thickness at 0.31 . 0.05 cm Hardness at = 1.36.at the Aw = 0.33 . 0.04. There is moisture content at 1.32 . 0.02%. And not found of 0.15 microorganisms such as yeast and mold. Ice cream cone vacuum packaging and a period is 30 days at room temperature (35.5 . C). The color remained but there is increasing trend of Aw moisture and the growth of microorganisms. For the test of consumer they accept both. By there is the highest scores on color odor flavor crispness and favor. Which the all scores of consumers is in medium.

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การศึกษาปริมาณเส้นใยมิวซิเลจจากเมล็ดแมงลักทดแทนไข่ไก่ในผลิตภัณฑ์คัสตาร์ดครีม
การศึกษาปริมาณเส้นใยมิวซิเลจจากเมล็ดแมงลักทดแทนไข่ไก่ในผลิตภัณฑ์คัสตาร์ดครีม

The study of Mucilage Fiber amount from Ocimum Basilicum or Hairy Basil Seed which is used instead of egg in custard cream product in order to study basic formula and production process for custard cream product which made from Mucilage Fiber of Hairy Basil Seed instead of egg. In addition to study end life cycle of Mucilage Fiber in the custard cream. Beginning with appropriate basic formula study and production process of custard cream product found that formula test no.3 got the number 1 ranking which got vote from most of tester. Meanwhile the suitable amount of Mucilage Fiber from Hairy Basil Seed in the custard cream product which there’re 3 level included 10 15 and 20 (gram) so the resulting that almost tester vote 20 gram is best composition of Mucilage Fiber amont. Furthermore we can get smooth and soft custard cream which found when pressing cream on the top bread. After that comparing the basic custard cream from egg found the cream from Mucilage Fiber of Hairy Basil Seed have a total amount of protein and Ash lower than 1.58 and 1.12 respectively basic custard cream from egg and also humidity value more than 1.02 the custard cream which made from egg. The analysis of microbe found that total of microbe which not over standard can maintain 4 days in polypropylene plastic bottle (closed conditon) so 99% of customer feedback and accept “Custard Cream from Mucilage Fiber of Hairy Basil Seed”

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การศึกษาผลิตภัณฑ์ครีมซุปเป็ดจากโครงเป็ดเหลือทิ้ง
การศึกษาผลิตภัณฑ์ครีมซุปเป็ดจากโครงเป็ดเหลือทิ้ง

Study about duck cream soup product from waste duck ribs had objectives to study production process of duck cream soup product and to study about chemical and physical quality of duck cream soup product. The procedures in operation are as follows: Study about three basic recipes of duck cream soup product and study about appropriate time period in boiling of duck rib stock for producing of duck cream soup. The duck rib stock obtained from boiling in different three levels of time as follows: 2 3 and 4 hours. After that the researcher tested in sensory test in overall appearance color smell flavor texture and favor. The researcher used method of giving points of 9-point Hedonic scale. There were 40 testing persons. The researcher planned the random test in RCBD: (Randomplete block design) and compare difference of mean by DMRT (Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test). From the study result it was found that basic recipe cream soup which has been accepted the most of all was Recipe No.2. It was found that the researcher did not give different points to overall appearance color smell and favor. The mean was 7.10 7.23 7.10 and 7.48 respectively. The Duck rid stock obtained from boiling in different three levels of time as follows: 2 3 and 4 hours. Duck cream soup using duck stock for a period of 4 hours Because of the boiling simmer for a long time. Cause evaporation of water As a result the concentration and the smell more pronounced. The mean was 7.18 7.15 7.10 and 7.33 respectively result of chemical and physical quality analysis included viscosity cream soup duck that the period of boiling for 4 hours of 2 .7 5 x 103 cestipois the most pH value to be 6.12. This is consistent with generally produce only soup. The viscosity is between 103 to 104 which the retrogradation of the roux. The duck cream soup with and good texture.

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