จำนวน Repository ( 32 )

การแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารจากน้ำตาลโตนด  เพื่อส่งเสริมรายได้เกษตรกรในเชิงพาณิชย์ : สวนตาลลุงถนอม แหล่งเรียนรู้ภูมิปัญญาตาลโตนด (กลุ่มอนุรักษ์และสืบสานตาลโตนด) อำเภอบ้านลาด จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
การแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารจากน้ำตาลโตนด เพื่อส่งเสริมรายได้เกษตรกรในเชิงพาณิชย์ : สวนตาลลุงถนอม แหล่งเรียนรู้ภูมิปัญญาตาลโตนด (กลุ่มอนุรักษ์และสืบสานตาลโตนด) อำเภอบ้านลาด จังหวัดเพชรบุรี

The purpose of this research is to study the suitable quantity of palm sugar in food products. Study on the quality of food products from the processing of palm sugar. And the study of consumer test on food products from the processing of palm sugar. Products from the processing of palm sugar: sorbets palm sugar palm sugar is ready to drink mixed bacterial cellulose palm sugar and Jelly palm sugar. By planned Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) by means of taste was rated as level 9 point hedonic scale .The number of people 70 and tastings people compare the differences of average at 95 percent confidence level by the way Duncans New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with statistical software program. And the acceptance of consumers towards processed products derived from palm sugar to taste panelists by scoring a 5 level (5 Hedonic Scale) sensory. The appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The sampling plan was not specific. Or random chance (Accidental Sampling) by testing with Consumer Test were 150 people which is the faculty and students. Faculty of Home Economics and individuals in the area Faculty of Home Economics Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon according to studies it has been found that. Sorbets palm sugar products. The study found that formulations 2 is a basic recipe that has scored the most respected. The amount of palm sugar the yellow and smell of palm sugar. The taste is very sweet and a smooth texture. The study of the physical quality of sorbets palm sugar found that the sweetness of 26 Brix 24 percent cost overrun an overrun of the ice cream is in the range of 20-150 percent. melting of ice Made from pasteurized cream in a range from 91.66 to 95 the percentage of melting ice cream is based on heat from the environment into the ice makes the ice crystals melt by early dissolution rates are low he added. Higher over a longer time. Chemical analysis showed that palm sugar sorbets energy consumption per unit of 110 kilocalories carbohydrates 27.6 grams protein <1.25 grams fiber 0.08 grams humidity 72.0 grams and ash 0.44 grams. Study on the acceptance of consumer acceptance of the products sorbets palm sugar. And to evaluate the sensory qualities of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average is 4.42 4.34 4.08 4.20 4.38 and 4.42 respectively showed that consumer acceptance of products sorbets palm sugar 150 people representing 100 percent. Jelly Ready to drink products palm sugar. The amount of palm sugar levels at 70% of carrageenan to 5% and the amount of Bacterial cellulose palm sugar at 15% of the panelists for the most respected. Characterized by stable Pale yellow transparent palm (4) sugar moderate odor flexible texture with a medium The study on the physical properties of the Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar found that the color Hue 2.5Y the brightness of the color Value 9 and the brightness / saturation Chroma 2 the sweetness of the jelly juice jaggery was 18 Brix and pH - 6.5. Study the nutritional Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar 125 grams chemical analysis showed that the energy 50.8 kilocalories carbohydrates 12.7 gram protein 0.20 gram fiber 0.24 gram moisture 87.1 gram and ash 0.24 gram. Results of studies of consumer acceptance. It found that the testers tasting side appearance Color smell taste texture and overall preference. Average 4.46 4.47 4.37 4.06 4.23 4.41 and points respectively. Ready-to-drink products Jelly palm sugar to resemble the physical side is light brown. Resembles the aroma is sweet palm sugar because it has just the right amount of bacterial cellulose palm sugar so making the Jelly palm sugar is flexibility. There is a water medium consumers like and is consistent with the results most accepted tasting Jelly ready to drink products palm sugar 98.00 percent. Bacterial cellulose products palm sugar. It was found that the formulation 2 basic and score the most respected at the level of 1: 1 the sweetness of 11 Brix due to the sweetness in the appropriate range 9.5-13.5 Brix. If more or less too a little texture with flexibility. Study the quality of bacterial cellulose from palm sugar has found a physical quality thickness 1.50 centimeter weight 830 gram. pH-value equal to the value 4.80 of the sweetness equivalent to 11 Brix chemical quality found that the quantity of 100 gram Bacterial cellulose products palm sugar showed that the energy 133 kilocalories Carbohydrate 32.80 gram protein< 0.21 grams fat 1.25 grams of moisture 67.00 grams and fiber 0.69 grams the study found that in side to accept the appearance color smell taste texture and overall preference. This equals an average 4.39 4.41 3.66 4.33 4.40 and 4.28 respectively of the consumers. It found that consumers accepted tasting bacterial cellulose products palm sugar 100 percent. Palm sugar Ready to drink products mixed Bacterial cellulose palm sugar. The basic formulation of palm sugar formulations 3 and with the highest score on every side. Due to the muddy liquid palm sugar the natural flavor of adopting. Bacterial cellulose content was suitable 15 percent and the amount of pectin found that 3 percent is the optimum because the pectin substances causing gel. If there is a lot of water quantity will be thick and viscous too. Do not be the good characteristics of palm sugar is ready to drink. Physical analysis it was found that the quantity of the acid-base 6.5 the sweetness 16 degrees Brix. And the chemical analysis showed that the energy 60.4 kilocalories carbohydrate 15.1 grams protein less 1.25 grams fat 0 g fiber 0.39 grams and Ash 0.27 grams. The (5) adoption of palm sugar products ready to drink mixed bacterial cellulose it is found that the appearance of color smell taste texture (viscosity). And preference overall average of the 4.39 4.41 3.66 and 4.33 4.40 4.28 respectively. Consumer acceptance of Ready-to-drink products palm sugar mixed Bacterial cellulose palm sugar 150 people representing 88.76 percentage. The result of knowledge transfer and technology of processed food products from palm sugar into the community for the private sector. It found that the majority of respondents are female is 22 people aged between 30-40 years. Satisfied with the broadcast the participants were satisfied with the results. At the highest level of satisfaction.

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การพัฒนาศักยภาพเนื้อทุเรียนสุกในการแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์อาหาร
การพัฒนาศักยภาพเนื้อทุเรียนสุกในการแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์อาหาร

This research has the purpose to study about the process of transforming of food products supplemented with five types of ripe durian having grade failure. It aims to study about quality of food products transformed from ripe durian having grade failure. It is the study about consumer test having effect towards food products transformed from ripe durian having grade failure and transferring of technology for developing of processed food product from ripe durian texture to the community. The experiment found that study of suitable quantity of pipe durian having grade failure in supplementing food products in 5 types by testing about acceptance of testers who were 40 instructors in Field of Food and Nutrition Field of Food Science and Nutrition and Field of Food Service Industry. The researcher used methods of giving scores of favor in type of 9-point hedonic scale. The researcher added ripe durian having grade failure into durian coconut milk at levels of 0 30 60 and 90 per cent of total ingredients. It was found that testers accepted the durian coconut milk at level of 90 per cent which was in much favor level. Coconut Custard in golden cup (dessert stuffed ingredient) was supplemented at level of 0 50 75 and 100 per cent of all cooked taro ingredient it was found that testers accepted such coconut custard at level of 100 per cent. Coconut Custard in golden cup pastry flour ingredient) was supplemented at level of 0 10 20 and 30 per cent of total ingredient. It was found that testers accepted such coconut custard at level of 30 per cent which was in level of moderate favor to much favor (7-8). Moose supplemented with ripe durian texture having grade failure at level of 0 10 20 and 30 per cent of total ingredient it was found that testers accepted the moose at level of 20 per cent which was in the level of moderate favor to much favor (7-8). Marshmallow supplemented with ripe durian texture having grade failure at level of 10 20 and 30 per cent of total ingredient it was found that testers accepted such marshmallow at level of 20 per cent; which was in level of moderate favor to much favor (7-8). Ancient toffee supplemented with ripe durian texture having grade failure at level of 0 20 40 and 60 per cent of total ingredient it was found that testers accepted the ancient toffee at level of 40 per cent which was in the most level which was in the much favor (8). When physical feature of food products supplemented with five types of ripe durian having grade failure was studied it was found that only one product of durian coconut milk had value of 88.933 cp or centipoises. Regarding nutritional value of processed food product with ripe durian having grade failure it was found that durian coconut milk supplemented with 100% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 3.23 per cent fat for 8.58 per cent ash for 0.78 per cent fiber residue for 2.01 per cent and moisture quantity for 54.87 per cent. It was found that coconut custard in golden cup with stuffed pastry supplemented with ripe durian having grade failure for 100 per cent and coconut custard with pastry flour in golden cup with ripe durian having grade failure for 30 per cent had protein for 10.87 per cent fat for 18.67 per cent ash for 0.91 per cent fiber residue for 2.35 per cent and moisture quantity for 25.31 per cent. It was found that moose supplemented with 20% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 3.67 per cent fat for 17.09 per cent ash for 0.55 per cent fiber residue for 1.45 per cent and moisture quantity for 62.26 per cent. It was found that marshmallow supplemented with 20% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 5.89 per cent fat for 0.68 per cent ash for 0.28 per cent fiber residue for 0.56 per cent and moisture quantity for 41.64 per cent. It was found that ancient toffee supplemented with 40% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 18.22 per cent fat for 23.11 per cent ash for 12.1 per cent fiber residue for 1.10 per cent and moisture quantity for 8.91 per cent. However supplementing with ripe durian having grade failure in five types of food product can be done but there should be realizing about chemical elements of the initial components for example moisture quantity and fat. These components may affect physical features such as smell taste and texture. These features have effect on product acceptance. From transfer of food product technology from ripe durian texture having grade failure at Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon there were 40 receivers of technology transfer. Result of evaluation of satisfaction for 5 aspects of providing service including providing service of officials resource persons service providing process/step facilities and benefit from service receiving all these aspects obtained scores in much satisfaction level in every aspect.

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ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นด้านอาหารพื้นบ้านจงัหวัดเพชรบุรีของกลุ่มผู้สูงอายุ บ้านห้วยทรายเหนือเพื่อการถ่ายทอดและเสริมสร้างสมรรถนะการเรียนรู้ ผ่านระบบออนไลน์
ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นด้านอาหารพื้นบ้านจงัหวัดเพชรบุรีของกลุ่มผู้สูงอายุ บ้านห้วยทรายเหนือเพื่อการถ่ายทอดและเสริมสร้างสมรรถนะการเรียนรู้ ผ่านระบบออนไลน์

The research on local wisdom in local Phetchaburi food of elderlies in Ban Huay Sai Nue to transfer and enhance learning capacity through online learning system is both quantitative and qualitative. It aims to collect local wisdom in local Phetchaburi food from both knowledge and direct experience of elderlies in Ban Huay Sai Nue Cha-am City Municipality Phetchaburi province in order to transfer the local wisdom to youths in Ban Huay Sai Nue and nearby areas as well as to develop local food recipe and procedure in both image and video formats through online learning system to enhance learning capacity of youths and other people. The target group was members of elderly group in Ban Huay Sai Nue which was divided into the major target the minor target and the recipents of technology transfer. Tools used in this reearch included a structured interview form and food recipe recording form. The research was divided into 4 main steps: selection of local wisdom collection of local wisdom transfer of local wisdom and distribution of local wisdom. Results of the research show that the target group selected 12 food recipes 8 dessert recipes and 2 drink recipes. The local wisdom was demonstrated by 9 members of elderly group in Ban Huay Sai Nue. The technology was tranferred to 40 students on Tessaban 6 School Ban Huay Sai Nue Cha-am City Municipality. Results of achievement test showed that trainees’ post-training knowledge was significantly diferent from pre-training knowledge at statistical level of 0.05 and satisfaction in the training process was highest in overall.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์อหารแปรรูปจากกากมะพร้าวที่เหลือใช้
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์อหารแปรรูปจากกากมะพร้าวที่เหลือใช้

แป้งขนมครกจากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาการเตรียมแป้งขนมครก จากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป ศึกษาการยอมรับของผู้บริโภค 100 คน และศึกษาอายุการเก็บรักษา ของผลิตภัณฑ์ เริ่มจากการศึกษาคัดเลือกสูตรพื้นฐาน และนำมาปรับสูตรผสมให้เป็นแป้งขนมครกกึ่ง สำเร็จรูป โดยศึกษาปริมาณกะทิผงในแป้งขนมครกกึ่งสำเร็จรูป 3 ระดับ (ตัวหน้า:ตัวแป้ง) คือ 100:100 150:150 และ200:200 กรัม ตามลำดับ พบว่าผู้ทดสอบชิมให้คะแนนความชอบสูตรที่ใส่ ปริมาณกะทิผงในอัตราส่วนของตัวหน้า:ตัวแป้ง 150:150 มากที่สุด การศึกษาปริมาณกากมะพร้าว ต่อแป้งข้าวเจ้า 3 ระดับ(กรัม) คือ 20:80 30:70 และ40:60 ตามลำดับ พบว่าผู้ทดสอบชิมให้ คะแนนความชอบสูตรที่ใส่ปริมาณกากมะพร้าวต่อแป้งข้าวเจ้าในอัตราส่วน 20:80 มากที่สุด การศึกษาการยอมรับของผู้บริโภค (Consumer test) ที่มีต่อผลิตภัณฑ์แป้งขนมครกจากกาก มะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป โดย พบว่า ความพอใจชอบปานกลาง จากนั้นนำไปวิเคราะห์คุณภาพ เปรียบเทียบแป้งขนมครกกึ่งสำเร็จรูปกับแป้งขนมครกจากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป โดยค่าสีของ ผลิตภัณฑ์แป้งขนมครกจากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป มีค่าความสว่าง(L*) ค่าสีแดง(a*) และค่าสี เหลือง(b*) น้อยกว่าแป้งขนมครกกึ่งสำเร็จรูป ค่าปริมาณน้ำอิสระ(Aw) และค่าปริมาณความชื้นของ แป้งขนมครกจากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป มีค่ามากกว่าแป้งขนมครกกึ่งสำเร็จรูป ส่วนค่าปริมาณ เส้นใยหยาบ ไขมัน และโปรตีน ของผลิตภัณฑ์แป้งขนมครกจากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป มีมากกว่า แป้งขนมครกกึ่งสำเร็จรูป ร้อยละ 2.45 2.56 และร้อยละ 0.78 ตามลำดับ ค่าปริมาณคาร์โบไฮเดรต และเถ้าของผลิตภัณฑ์แป้งขนมครกจากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูป มีน้อยกว่าแป้งขนมครกกึ่งสำเร็จรูป ร้อยละ 6.42 และร้อยละ 0.51 ตามลำดับ จากการศึกษาอายุการเก็บรักษาผลิตภัณฑ์แป้งขนมครก จากกากมะพร้าวกึ่งสำเร็จรูปเป็นเวลา 3 สัปดาห์ พบว่า ค่าสี ค่าปริมาณน้ำอิสระและปริมาณ ความชื้น มีค่ามากเพิ่มขึ้น และทางจุลินทรีย์สามารถเก็บรักษาได้อย่างน้อยเป็นเวลา 3 สัปดาห์ โดย ปราศจากเชื้อจุลินทรีย์ทั้งหมด ยีสตและรา แสดงให้เห็นว่า ผลิตภัณฑ์แป้งขนมครกจากกากมะพร้าว มีความปลอดภัยและไม่เป็นอันตรายต่อผู้บริโภค

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การพัฒนาบรรจุภัณฑ์เพื่อสิ่งแวดล้อมจากเส้นใยกล้วยสำหรับบรรจุผลิตภัณฑ์ต่ออาหารสำเร็จรูป
การพัฒนาบรรจุภัณฑ์เพื่อสิ่งแวดล้อมจากเส้นใยกล้วยสำหรับบรรจุผลิตภัณฑ์ต่ออาหารสำเร็จรูป

This research examined the green packaging development from banana fiber for instant food products.The purposes wrer to construct approve and develop the sketch design; to develop banana fiber package prototypes that protect food products inside in order to eliminate packaging environment problems; and to save energy in package processing in the next decade.It was found that as for packaging design for instant banana food products such as stand-up pouchpaper box paper cupand zip lock paper bag the satisfaction of every factor was at a good level (4.12) and every packaging pattem conformed to the identity design in structural and graphical packaging As a result of studying structural packaging factorsthey were at an excellent satisfaction level in every packaging pattern including aesthetic and elegant packages(4.63) identity packages(4.56) and souvenir packages(4.53). The satisfaction for graphical packaging factors was at an excellent satisfaction level such as identity brand letters(4.65) and easier to recognize as follow.

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