จำนวน Repository ( 39 )
การออกแบบนวัตกรรมผลิตภัณฑ์สำหรับผู้สูงอายุจากภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นไม้ตาลโตนด
The objective of this research is 1. To design innovative products for the elderly from local palm sugar palm that can help and promote health in their lives. 2. To create innovative product design guidelines for the elderly from palm sugar palm local wisdom. Which is unique to the community able to be manufactured to upgrade products developed from local knowledge The design method is to study the behavior of health problems of the elderly physically which has changed. Due to old age Is a physiological change Muscle weakness Reduced strength Taking care and promoting physical health of the elderly is important. The researcher conducted a research using 5 innovative product design methods for the elderly that can help promote health in the lives of the elderly. The results of the experiment by using product innovations for the elderly from local wisdom Tan palm wood that can help and promote health in life. The trial was conducted with 50 elderly people in the conceptual model. In front of usage it was found that the elderly were satisfied with the product innovation for the elderly at a very good level. Products from palm sugar palm Is a product that is made from the trunks of palm sugar palm Is a valuable work Is a local identity the study of using palm sugar wood as material for product preparation for the elderly needs to communicate the meaning of palm sugar wood. Which is a way of life and wisdom showing the good memories of the elderly and able to create patterns and guidelines for creating unique products for the community. Value of life and dependence on nature. Which is a natural resource that is locally important.
การจัดการนวัตกรรมและภูมิปัญญา : การเปลี่ยนผ่านของสถาบันการเงินชุมชนเขตภาคกลางตอนล่าง
This research is about the management of innovation and wisdom: transitions of community financial institutions in the lower central region. The objective is to study solutions to financial problems for members of financial institutions by recommending the knowledge of the _risk of incomes knowledge of credits arising from financial corporation loans and analyses of financial security conditions. It studies the process of hedging the income risks against the returns from credit or loan services. This is to be guidelines for developing and solving the financial problems of financial institutions in line with the lifestyle of financial organization members in the lower central region; Phetchaburi Kanchanaburi and Ratchaburi provinces. This research is mixed methods; both quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data includes descriptive statistics to describe the status of household members in the lower central region classified by the nature of the information in terms of economy society households and infrastructure conditions. The total value percentage and mean are analyzed by logistic regression to determine the relationship of the variables. Qualitative data come from interview methods and focus groups as well as applications of participatory action research. The research results showed that: 1.The majority of the farmers was female (63.7 percent) and were in the age range of 51-55 years old (38.8%). There were farmers with marriage-marital status (55.3%) secondary-school-level education (34.25%)1-3 household members (51.2%) farmers with incomes ranging from 10001 -20000 baht (39%) and farmers with expenses from 5001 - 10000 baht (28.7%). There were the need to increase knowledge of risks from training. Knowledge of financial transactions showed that farmers have the need for training (78.8%) and the need of training about proper financial planning showed that farmers have 100 percent of training needs. 2.The causes of indebtedness for the farmers in the lower central region include new debts to repay existing debts (21.4%) housing debts (20.8%) consumption debts (19.6%) childrens education loans (18.8%) investment in agriculture (17.1 %) the impulse side of access to government policies (2.3%) as well as health problems. Most farmers who have debts from borrowing often encounter failures from borrowing to invest in agriculture. They lack professional knowledge lack financial disciplines among farmers such as borrowing to repay old debts causing insufficient funds for investment lack of planning for future savings and of accounting for income and expenses. Problem-solving suggestions: It is very important to educate the households as a partner of cooperation. Education about the financial risks will lead to the hedging process to be consistent with the way of life of the community leading to concrete actions and to development throughout the course. This also includes the ability to improve and modify operations to be successful during operational processes as well as development processes ranging from thinking decision-making planning its implementation and evaluation. Hedging against debt risks is essential for members to be educated. In financial management risk analysis is related to financial obligations. Financial knowledge will bring benefits to the public and will strengthen financial management capabilities leading to an increase of incomes. The learning process through practice has the following important steps of operational processes and practices. 1. Planning. It is a participatory process between the researchers and the target groups to solve financial problems as well as hedging financial risks of the target groups. It starts with a suNey of current conditions an exploration of the problems of the targets and data analyses as the main mechanism for participation. It also includes the process of using tools for recording incomes and expenses and the analyses of those data for solving problems at the household levels. 2. Making-it-real practice. It is about the method of credit analysis to implement the plan and about its improvement. It uses data from recording incomes and expenses of members. 3. Conclusion and reflection. It is the 3rd stage component of learning from practice to solving financial problems. It works through learning activities with the method of training-based education as well as the follow-up and evaluation of results leading to support the processes for the prevention of financial and debt problems. Especially providing knowledge on the recording of incomes expenditure savings risk management and personal finance management are needed to take into consideration in terms of their importance. 4. Exchange of knowledge. There are activities such as summarizing lessons and exchanging knowledge continuously. This is considered as an important element that will lead to the integrated solutions of the debt problems. It is the consequence of having the opportunity to summarize lessons on their own and then yielding personal development.
การพัฒนานวัตกรรมทางการบัญชีของธุรกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อม (SMEs)
This research aimed to study organizational characteristics and organizational supporters that affect the innovative development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The independent variables were organizational characteristics based on McKinsey’s 7S framework (strategy structure systems style staff skills and shared values) and organizational supporters (technology and government support). The dependent variables were guidelines for accounting innovation development. Sizes of the organization were control variables. The sample group in the study consisted of 309 small and medium enterprise entrepreneurs. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (multiple linear regression). The results showed that strategy systems staff technology and governmental support affect the innovative development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) at the .05 level of significance. According to small and medium enterprise entrepreneurs management accounting innovation and financial innovation were very important to SMEs (X ±S.D. equal 3 . 6 1 ± 0 . 8 2 ) . To develop SMEs’ accounting innovation entrepreneurs need to determine clear strategies policies and goals for innovation manage data systems to be exchanged in organizations and set a motivation system for innovation development. Staff development plans should be created for knowing and understanding innovation. Apart from organization management SMEs need to get government support and adapt technologies to accounting to increase the efficiency of accounting information.
การออกแบบและตกแต่งวัสดุสิ่งทอสาหรับเครื่องแต่งกายด้วยนวัตกรรมแผ่นฟิล์ม
This research Designing and Textile Materials Decorating for Apparels with Film Innovation. The objective is to study the use of film innovation and finishing materials for textiles. To design and decorate costume products with innovative films. This is a great way to showcase your knowledge and technology design and decorate your textiles for innovative costumes. The research instruments were 3 product designs and a satisfaction questionnaire for trainees. The samples used in the research were 12 randomly selected randomized individuals at the Faculty of Home Economics. Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon By analyzing data To find the average and average values. Summarize results in tabular form. And writing The tools used to collect data were: 1) three types of costume design namely jacket and skirt 2) three types of costume designs 3) On August 13 2018 at the Faculty of Home Economics Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. 1) Film innovation The material is made of polymer. Chemical composition Polyvinyl alcohol It is a thermoplastic with special properties. Biodegradable And fire like paper. It can also be dissolved in water. The embroidery machine is easy to emboss but does not make the fabric thick or hard. Embroidery Machine And its easier to pull off than paper. When embroidered. When to use the costume can be washed normally. Because the film will react with the decomposition of the film with water. By soaking the warm water. Allow the film to dissolve for 15 minutes. 2) Design and decorate the costume products with innovative film. Then 3 innovative products were developed namely shirt jacket skirt. 3) Technology Transfer A workshop was held on August 13 2018 at the Faculty of Home Economics. Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon Most participants were satisfied at the highest level in all questions.
รูปแบบการจัดการนวัตกรรมของอุทยานประวัติศาสตร์เมืองมรดกโลก เพื่อส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสร้างสรรค์เขตภาคเหนือตอนล่าง
This study aims to study the current situation towards to innovation management model of world heritage city museum on historical park for creative tourism in the lower part of Northern part of Thailand. 1) Formulate and check the innovation management model of world heritage city museum on historical park for creative tourism in the lower part of Northern part of Thailand with the mixed-method research by focus on Delphi- Technique. The samples are public sectors which are related to world heritage city museum on historical park and also the government sector of world heritage city museum on historical park. The data are collected by questionnaires and employed by indepth interview method. In the quantitative part this study uses multiple classification analysis: MCA to analyze the data. The samples are 18 tourists in the Sulkhothai and Kampaeng Phet historical park. The questionnaires are distributed three times to 400 tourists. The descriptive statistics is median mode average standard deviation. Absolute value of the difference between mode and median and inter-quartile range are used for considering the congruence check and confirm the data. The results find that: 1. The congruence which is obtained from Delphi technique has affected to innovation management model of world heritage city museum on historical park for creative tourism in the lower part of Northern part of Thailand as followings: As for strategic factors 1.1) Structure Management 1.2) Participation with public sector and local community 1.3) Domestic management of museum 1.4) Public management of museum 1.5) Public relation factor 2) As for quality service factor (SERVQUAL) 2.1) Practical service factor 2.2) Reliability 2.3) Responses factor 2.4) Confident factor 2.5) Concerning of employee 2.6) Concerning of historical park 3) Successful factors (HISTOQUAL) 3.1) Friendly and polite staffs 3.2) Readiness to spend time with tourists 3.3) Functional area for tourist 3.4) Convenient and practical time for tourists 3.5) Content in the event 3.6) Solid content in the event which is explainable to tourist 3.7) New and modern technologies 3.8) Manual guide for professional tourism 3.9) Practical and easy instructions 3.10) Attractive museum structural and building 3.11) Practical and welldetailed information for tourists 3.12) Cleanliness of both inside and outside the museum area 2. The synthesized finding from the return questionnaires from specialist shows that the criteria for set up the congruence of the data from statistic which has the possible median which could occur from the range between 4.00-5.00. Also interquartile range is less than or equal 1.00 (IR < 1.00) and the differences between median and mode is not more than 1. 3. The Multiple Classification Analysis : MCA finds that the factors which influencing successful factor innovation management model of world heritage city museum on historical park for creative tourism in the lower part of Northern part of Thailand is strategic factor which is composed of domestic management level factor has the beta value = .450 public management level has the beta value = .384 and the least beta value is participation with public sector and local community which has the beta value = .184 consecutively. Also the quality factor is affected to successful factor in the beta value of .731 From the results this study reveals the practical model for innovation management model of world heritage city museum on historical park for creative tourism in the lower part of Northern part of Thailand. The model is SERVHISTOQUAL-Satisfaction- Service Quality Model which is confirmed by 18 specialists and 400 tourists which is could be divided in 3 parts as followings: 1) Manufactures 2) Management sector 3) Consumer sector. In addition it includes the practical manual guide instruction for creative tourism in Sukhothai and Kamphaeng Phet historical park.