จำนวน Repository ( 12 )

Factors Related to Attitude in Environmental Pollutions of Students in Business Administration of Rajamangala University of Technology in Bangkok
Factors Related to Attitude in Environmental Pollutions of Students in Business Administration of Rajamangala University of Technology in Bangkok

The purpose of this study was to study the some factors related to attitude in environmental pollutions of students and compare attitude in environmental pollutions of students in faculty of business administration at Rajamangala University of Technology in Bangkok in 6 aspects : environmental pollutions water pollution air pollution noise Pollution toxic substances pollution and solid waste pollution. The students were classified by gender academic years and major subjects. The samples in this research were 1745 students. The study participates were selected by stratified random sampling. The 30 item tests and 42 item questionnaires of Likerts rating scales were used as the research instrument. Percentage mean standard deviation t -test for independent sample F -test LSD analysis and multiple correlation (stepwise multiple regression analysis) were statistical methods to analyze data. The results were as follows: 1.Attitude in environmental pollutions of students all aspects were in agreeable levels that noise pollution was the highest while environmental pollutions and water pollution was in the lowest rank. 2.Media exposure about environmental pollutions of students were in middle level that friend and television was the highest. 3. There was significant difference for media exposure about environmental pollutions at the 0.05 level among students in different gender and different major subjects. 4. There was significant difference for knowledge about environmental pollutions at the 0.05 level among students in different gender different academic years and different major subjects. 5. There was significant difference for attitude in environmental pollutions at the 0.05 level among students in different gender different academic years and different major subjects. 6. The score -weight of knowledge about environmental pollutions and media exposure about environmental pollutions contributed to attitude in environmental pollutions of students with statistically significant at 0.01 level and then media exposure about environmental pollutions contributed to attitude in environmental pollutions of students higher than knowledge about environmental pollutions.

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การสังเคราะห์สารหน่วงไฟกลุ่มฟอสฟอรัสที่ปราศจากธาตุฮาโลเจนสาหรับใช้งานบนผ้าฝ้าย
การสังเคราะห์สารหน่วงไฟกลุ่มฟอสฟอรัสที่ปราศจากธาตุฮาโลเจนสาหรับใช้งานบนผ้าฝ้าย

The aim of this study was to synthesize a non-halogen phosphate based flame retardant by using chitosan and phosphate compound as substances. The P-N synergistic effect was required in this study. After synthesizing the flame retardant was coated on cotton fabric by dipping then the fabric was tested for flame retardant properties compared to untreated cotton fabric. The three products with N and P in structure were gained by synthesis and confirmed by H-NMR spectroscopy. The time of combustion raised from 14 seconds in untreated cotton to 21 seconds in cotton that treated by product No. 2. Next the mechanical properties of treated cotton fabric are going to measure and the variation of techniques to apply flame retardant on fabric surface is going to test.

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การประเมินค่าการปนเปื้อนของฝุ่นละอองขนาดไม่เกิน 10 ไมโครเมตร (PM10) ในมหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร ศูนย์พระนครเหนือ
การประเมินค่าการปนเปื้อนของฝุ่นละอองขนาดไม่เกิน 10 ไมโครเมตร (PM10) ในมหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร ศูนย์พระนครเหนือ

For this work PM10 were collected from 7 stations within the area of North Phra Nakhon campus Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon Thailand. The samples were collected within 24 hours from January to April 2015. The result shows that the concentrations of PM10 values are in the range of 0.06 - 0.16 mg/m3 and average PM10 of 0.09 mg/m3. The maximum PM10 were found in front of the university. The comparison of maximum PM10 with the standard value of Pollution Control Department (PCD) was slightly over but did not affect human health.

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การคำนวณต้นทุนการจัดการขยะมูลฝอย กรณีศึกษาเทศบาลนครอ้อมน้อย
การคำนวณต้นทุนการจัดการขยะมูลฝอย กรณีศึกษาเทศบาลนครอ้อมน้อย

The purposes of this study were to costs and fees of solid waste management and to provide resolutions towards solid waste management of Omnoi City Municipality. The data were collected by using financial data during 5 years from 2008 to 2012. Then the data were calculated to figure out the costs of solid waste management divided by solid waste management-related cost and non-solid waste management-related cost. The results found that annual solid waste generation rate of Omnoi City Municipality was 0.53 ton/person or 0.65 ton/household. The annual average quantity of solid waste was 27327.26 ton/year and the annual cost of solid waste management was 2084.62 Baht/ton. The costs were separated into the solid waste management-related cost including the cost of main department responsible for solid waste collection service as follows; 1) direct labor 493.79 Baht/ton 2) direct materials 170.83 Baht/ton 3) production cost 231.07 Baht/ton and 4) cost of solid waste management 477.95 Baht/ton. Moreover the non-solid waste management-related cost or the cost allocation supported by other departments consisted of Administration Department and Council 95.78 Baht/ton Office of the Municipal Clerk 308.43 Baht/ton Division of Technical Services and Planning 93.49 Baht/ton Division of Finance 137.25 Baht/ton and Division of Sanitation and Environment 76.03 Baht/ton. Omnoi City Municipality could gather the fees of solid waste management about 152.32 Baht/person/year or 186.61 Baht/household or 290.31 Baht/ton or 13.93 percent of the cost of solid waste management. According to the cost calculation of solid waste management the supporting departments associated with the solid waste management should allocate sufficient budget and provide the cost data which would be useful for administrators at all levels to measure and improve performance. Furthermore additional policies related to the solid waste management should be defined to reduce the management cost and quantity of solid waste. The responsible departments should also promote people’s understanding and realization of duty to pay for fees of solid waste management.

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การศึกษาปัจจัยการออกแบบท่อพักไอเสียเพื่อลดเสียงรบกวนและรักษาสมรรถนะของเครื่องยนต์
การศึกษาปัจจัยการออกแบบท่อพักไอเสียเพื่อลดเสียงรบกวนและรักษาสมรรถนะของเครื่องยนต์

Nowadays the majority of environment problem is pollution of vehicle including the noise of engine combustion. For this reason this thesis aims to compare and study the parameters which affect noise reduction on exhaust pipe. Not only reduce the noise pollution but also maintain the efficiency of the engine. These two substances must be considered. Therefore the researcher emphasized to study the parameters on 3 types of muffler with an equal volume: direct reverse and offset type of mufflers. Initiated by data collection the pressure and the velocity in muffler at the speed of engine at 1000 RPM (slow-running engine mode) and 4000 RPM (maximum running engine mode) were investigated. The data were applied into the program that called “SolidWorks” in order to study parameters. In this step the relation between the pressure and velocity of exhaust were represented. In addition the muffler models were selected to manufacture and test by the standard of The Department of Land Transport. As a result there are two major parameters of the muffler. Firstly the metamorphism of the exhaust gas flow direction pleasurably causes the lower noise at the speed of engine at 1000 RPM. Besides an increase of the flow gas distance can diminish noise at the speed of engine at 4000 RPM as well. However this muffler models were tested under the working mode of catalytic device that is standard equipment for automotive vehicles.

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