Purposes of the Development of cotton hand woven Based on Integration of Local Wisdom to Economic & Ecological Designare to develop the patterns of fabrics and the hand-woven cotton products by integrating local wisdom with the development of Eco-Design products; and to pass on the knowledge in development of hand-woven cotton by integrating local wisdom with the development of Eco-Design products to the cooperative women group in Ban Nong Bua Dang Chaiyaphoom province. This research aims to study the base of local wisdom concepts from the people in Nong Bua Dang sub-district in Chaiyaphoom province; to develop the knowledge in local wisdom integrated with the development of Eco-Design products; to design 10 fabric’s patterns for producing the model of Eco-Design products; and to pass on the knowledge in development of hand-woven cotton by integrating local wisdom with the development of Eco-Design products to the cooperative women group in Ban Nong Bua Dang Chaiyaphoom province. For analyzing the data researchers use the descriptive analysis method to analyze the local wisdom concepts of cotton hand-weaving in Nong Bua Dang community Chaiyaphoom province. Also we analyze those with the questionnaires surveying “the satisfaction for the development of pattern styles of hand-woven cotton and the Eco-Design products for building a career” and “the opinions and satisfaction for the development of designing fabrics’ patterns for producing the apparel product models from the local wisdom concepts integrated with the development of Eco-Design products”. The 2 samples are: 25 people from the cotton weaving community in Nong Bua Dang sub-district who are interested in developing the hand-woven cotton products and Eco-Design products; and 100 women 25-35 years old who live in Bangkok and surrounding areas. The collected data will be applied in designing 10 fabric’s patterns for producing the models of Eco-Design products. The results show that the cotton weaving community has developed the styles and patterns of the products after gaining the experiences from the campaign in woven fabrics development of both public and private sectors and integrating those with inheriting the local wisdom. The local wisdom which is the strength of the community includes natural-dyed cotton weaving that can improve the concept to the development in designing the fabrics’ patterns for producing the models of apparel products from the local wisdom concepts integrated with the development of Eco-Design products. This can increase the value of the hand-woven cotton and can be developed to be produced in the fashion apparel products.

The purposes of this research were to design and create dyed silk yarn and cotton yarn machine for community enterprises of Ban Na Pho woven group Na Pho district Buriram province. All materials were made of stainless steel and the principle of rotation of the yarn skein which was hung with spindle yarn inside the dye tank. Dyeing process began by mixing color tanks in the exterior size for diameter ๓๐๐ mm. Adjust the temperature inside the dye bag by the boiler was attached below. Using pump in dye tank for rotating the heat with stainless steel pipe in ๑๑/๒ inches and ๓ inches x ๑/๒ inches and the rectangular tank was ๖๐ cm. wide ๙๐ cm long and ๑๖๐ cm. high. It had ๕ mm. of plastic lid cover in front of and a channel that looked at the attachment of color yarn. The lid had ๒ levels adjustable lift spring lock and ๒-axis spindle yarn. It was triangular shaped drilled holes spray to ๑ mm. on the spindle with a diameter of ๑๕ cm. and ๖๐ cm. long rotating at ๑๐ rpm strength by using electric motor size ๐.๕ HP used ๒๒๐ volts. It could be rotated left and right with the gear ratios around ๒๐:๑ ๒ adjustable that were automatic with programming on the control box and simple pattern. the spray dyed paint had ๑ liter water pump to control pressure valve for opening and closing to dyed water flow regularly by the heat from the LPG gas with a head size of ๓๐ cm. and adjust the temperature up to ๑๒๐ Celsius degree. It was showed the temperature measurement of water dye with pressure gauge and temperature gauge. The efficiency of this dye can be dyed silk yarn and cotton yarn per ๕ kg. to ๑๐ kg. which was a medium-sized textile production to the local community enterprise and applied in the preparation of yarns before dying such as peeling glue and bleaching.

The objectives of this research are 1) to design pattern by technique of silkscreen on the banana fibers integrated cotton cloth for women’s working dress 2) to design women’s work dress from cotton blended with banana fibers by technique of silkscreen for female workers and 3) to study the satisfaction of female workers for working dress which sewing from the cotton blend with banana fibers for female work uniform by technique of silkscreen. The samples of the study were 399 working females with ages between 21-60 years old in Bangkoks Sathon and Bang Rak district. The research instrument was the questionnaire and 12 prototypes of cotton blend with banana fibers for female work uniform by the technique of silkscreen consist of dress coat and skirt. The questionnaires were randomly distributed. The data was analyzed using statistical percentage mean and standard deviation. The findings indicated that the majority of participants were 21-30 years old with married marital status educated with Bachelor degree working in the position of employees and have the average monthly income of 15000-20000 THB. Most of the participants have never purchased or wore the dresses or attires made from cotton blend with banana fibers. The decisive reasons for purchasing the working uniforms were personal preferences the frequency of purchases was on the monthly basis and the prices of purchased working uniforms were between 500-1000 bath each. The analysis of the satisfaction of participants toward the working females suggested the triangle pattern dresses is at the highest satisfaction rate followed by the circle mixed and square pattern with the means of 4.47 4.42 4.26 and 4.07 respectively. The circle pattern coats is at the highest satisfaction followed by mixed triangle and square pattern with means of 4.314.22 4.21 and 3.87 respectively. The circle pattern skirt is at the highest satisfaction rate followed by the mixed triangle and square pattern with means of 4.18 4.04 4.00 and 3.82 respectively. It was found that every pattern received the high degree of satisfaction.

The objectives of this research of 1) to develop weaving Indigo-Dyed mudmee cotton pattern with tricks Tessellation 2) to design special occasion dresses 3) to study the satisfactions of women in Bangkok with special occasion dresses by using weaving Indigo-Dyed mudmee cotton pattern with tricks Tessellation. Actions are carried out by studying concept from tricks Tessellation in order to design mudmee patterns in 3 patterns consisting triangle pattern square pattern and hexagon pattern and take them to natural indigo dye. Then woven fabrics for cutting special occasion dresses consisting cocktail dress formal evening dresses and informal evening dresses in number of 9 models. To study the satisfactions of women’s work in the age of 25-35 years old in Bangkok in number of 399 persons. Instruments for using are Questionnaires data analysis statistics percentage average and standard deviation The result found that the most of the samples reply to the questionnaires are in the ages ranging from 25-35 years being single working in private business enterprises earning from 15000 baht to 25000 baht per month holding bachelor degree being used or buy clothing from weaving Indigo-Dyed mudmee cotton. The points on the consideration for deciding to buy dresses are modernity pattern and the beauty. The analysis statistics with the special occasion dress found on the high level of satisfaction in every special occasion dress (average 4.08) in order to the highest level of satisfaction followed by 3 patterns. The first is the square pattern cocktail dress (average 4.22) the second are triangle pattern of the formal evening dress and the informal evening dress (average 4.15 equal)

The aim of this study was to synthesize a non-halogen phosphate based flame retardant by using chitosan and phosphate compound as substances. The P-N synergistic effect was required in this study. After synthesizing the flame retardant was coated on cotton fabric by dipping then the fabric was tested for flame retardant properties compared to untreated cotton fabric. The three products with N and P in structure were gained by synthesis and confirmed by H-NMR spectroscopy. The time of combustion raised from 14 seconds in untreated cotton to 21 seconds in cotton that treated by product No. 2. Next the mechanical properties of treated cotton fabric are going to measure and the variation of techniques to apply flame retardant on fabric surface is going to test.