This research aimed to study the causes of changes in water quality and compare the water quality in Khlong Bang Khen Mai when the seasons and sampling points are different. These factors may cause a change in water quality. A total 50 of water samples were collected from 5 sampling points each point approximately 300 meters apart for a total distance of 1.5 kilometers. They cover three seasons such as winter (October 2020 to February 2021) summer (March to May 2021) and rainy (June and July 2021). Three parameters of this research which consist of both the chemical and physical quality parameters are pH Dissolved Oxygen (DO) and Electrical Conductivity (EC). The result shows that the average pH has ranged from 7.10 - 7.74 the dissolved oxygen (DO) was in 1.80 - 2.84 mg/L and the electrical conductivity (EC) was in the range of 327 - 517 μs/cm. A two-way analysis of variance is a statistical method used to compare the water quality in Khlong Bang Khen Mai. The results indicate that the test differences between seasons affected the change in water quality in all parameters with a statistically significant level of 0.05. Afterward the comparison of multiple comparisons by Scheffes method showed that the pH and dissolved oxygen (DO) in the rainy season were significantly different from winter and summer at the level of 0.05. For the electrical conductivity (EC) there was significant differences between summer and winter at the 0.05 level.

An investigation into the development of souvenir product prototype from Hmong embroidered fabrics to improve seniors quality of life in Kalayaniwattana District Chiang Mai Province.The aim of this study was to 1) develop a souvenir product prototype made from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics in Kalayaniwattana District Chiang Mai Province. 2) To develop innovative manufacturing processes to increase skills for the seniors to minimize the embroidery time. 3) To study the satisfaction towards the prototype of souvenir products from Hmong embroidered fabrics in Kalayani Wattana District Chiang Mai Province by using a sample of 200 tourists. The data collection tool was satisfaction questionnaire on the development of a prototype of a souvenir product from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics to improve the seniors quality of life in Kalayaniwattana District Chiang Mai Province on the aspect of its utility beauty manufacturing process and 3 souvenir product prototypes namely type 1 childrens cloth type 2 ladies robes and type 3 bags by using a random questionnaire. The data analysis generated from percentage statistics arithmetic mean and standard deviation. The study results based on the research objectives revealed the outcome as followed.l) To develop a prototype of a souvenir product from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics from sample group of 25 people the study found that the draft design that was satisfied as a souvenir prototype was group 1 childrens cloth. The most satisfied model was draft design 1.2 (= 4.36) group 2 shirts. The most satisfied womens group was draft design 2.1 (= 4.28). As for group 3 the bag which was assessed with highest satisfaction was draft design 3.1 (= 4.40). 2) To develop innovations in manufacturing process to enhance skills for seniors to reduce the embroidery duration it revealed that the star pattern was the simplest embroidery pattern reflecting Hmong identity through embroidered fabrics by application of antique tones together with the method of mixed silk embroidery with embroidering patch into round pieces to reduce the process and to facilitate fast embroidery process. 3) To study the satisfaction towards the prototype of souvenir products from Hmong ethnic embroidered fabrics part 1 the results of the general data study of the respondents found that most of the respondents were female accounted for 63.5 percent aged between 26-30 years representing 33.5 percent most of them were married 56% most of them graduated with a bachelors degree accounted for 60 percent most of them were employed as general staff accounted for 31 percent with monthly income at 15001-20000 baht representing 35.5% most of them domiciled in other provinces accounted for 55.5%. Part 2 information about the behavior of purchasing souvenirs found that most of the respondents already knew Kalayani Vadhana District Chiang Mai Province from social media channels (Social Network) accounted for 89 percent most of them had bought and used Hmong embroidered products 81.5 percent most of respondents would recommend other people to visit again at 100 percent most of the respondents perceived the souvenir prototypes were interesting 99 percent. Part 3 the satisfaction towards design and development of souvenir products prototypes made from Hmong embroidered fabrics found that the souvenir product prototypes that received the most satisfaction were type 3 bags (x-= 4.56 S.D. = 0.59.) in total aspects received the highest level of satisfaction followed by type 1 childrens cloth (x- = 4.52 S.D. = 0.55) with the highest level of satisfaction in all aspects and type 2 womens cloth (x-). = 4.45 S.D. = 0.65). Globally all aspects were satisfied at a high level.

The cross-cultural customer experience and the service environment were two of the most important aspects of retailing that should be prioritized particularly in pharmacy shops. This research investigated the retail experience at the pharmacy store from the perspectives of people from a variety of diverse backgrounds and different geographical locations. The interview was planned and performed by the researcher using a semi-structured format. Participants were recruited from a variety of community-based pharmaceutical shop during the pandemic in the Bangkok areas. The researcher applied convenience sample with the assistance of the owner of the pharmaceutical shop. The analysis of the data was transcribed verbatim and analyzed for key themes via manual inductive coding and constant comparison. The research participants shared their personal experiences with purchasing drugs and associated items during the pandemic. They were also exposed to the stores atmosphere and sanitary environment. Misappropriation of retail space might be caused by dissatisfaction with the shopping experience. A variety of behavioral strategies that improved the retail experience such as creating a dedicated section in the shop for relevant items or updating the in-store environment may help improve the retail experience for customers. The authors provided suggestions for how retailers might use their newly acquired knowledge about consumer behavior. Each of these themes also offered the possibility of further investigation in the future.

Although the self-checkout counter is being offered to clients in the hypermarket the frontline service staff are still required to assist the customers during the initial stages of the introduction process. Other clients are still in need of support with the technologys adoption and adaption among other things. This research would look at the customer from the perspective of cultural intelligence and technological adaptability. A semi-structured interview with 20 participants was conducted to examine the self-checkout counter and the frontline service provider. According to the sub-cultural differences in the service providers background geography and level of technology implementation the data of this study is gathered from a variety of geographical locations. The result reveals the four distinct roles played by the service provider in terms of performance technology assistance and the ability to comprehend how self-checkout and frontline service personas influence the shopping experience and perception of quality in a hypermarket setting respectively.

This research had the objective to design and develop power production from daily life leftovers for their highest benefit of utilization by using the principle of quality function development and power generator that changed mechanical energy into electric energy. In developing electric generator product from air conditioner condensing unit the researcher found that there were 4 important factors including speed installation distance size and cross-sectional area of the fan and the test was conducted between 8.00-17.00 hours. The researcher collected the data and analyzed the test result and found that the best result in the test was to install the product at the distance of 10 cm by using an 18 fan in order to acquire the best voltage and the data were collected so that they could be implemented in developing such product in the future.