จำนวน Repository ( 19 )

การพัฒนาแผ่นใยไม้อัดซีเมนต์ที่มีความแข็งแรงและเป็นฉนวนป้องกันความร้อนสูง จากเส้นใยกากมะพร้าวและต้นข้าวโพด
การพัฒนาแผ่นใยไม้อัดซีเมนต์ที่มีความแข็งแรงและเป็นฉนวนป้องกันความร้อนสูง จากเส้นใยกากมะพร้าวและต้นข้าวโพด

This research is aimed at studying the development of strong and high strength fiberboard from coconut fiber and corn plant. This is the second consecutive year by using natural latex. To enhance thermal insulation performance. By using the cement ratio: fine sand: coconut pulp: corn fiber: water: surfactant: surfactant is 1: 0.2: 0.0125: 0.0375: 0.3: 0.03: 0.04 by weight Then add natural rubber latex at cement ratio: 5: 1 ratio of natural rubber latex: 1: 0.05 1: 0.10 1: 0.15 1: 0.20 and 1: 0.25 by weight tested in accordance with TIS 878- 2537 on cement slabs. : High density the test results show that the ratio of 1: 0.05 is the fiber cement ratio. The most appropriate the amount of natural latex said. Can make fiber Cement sheets. Best compression and bending strength. And has passed the standard TIS 878-2537 cement fiberboard developed this can help reduce the amount of natural latex is very high. And have a good thermal insulation properties

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ผนังคอนกรีตมวลเบาด้วยการเสริมแผ่นโฟมอัดแน่น เพื่อเป็นฉนวนความร้อน
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ผนังคอนกรีตมวลเบาด้วยการเสริมแผ่นโฟมอัดแน่น เพื่อเป็นฉนวนความร้อน

The objectives of this research are to study the production to find the proper ratio to test the physical mechanical properties and thermal conductivity to suggest the implementation and to transfer the technology of light-weight precast concrete wall panel product with adding high density foam sheet. The light-weight precast concrete wall panel product was produced by covering the foam sheet with steel pouring the mortar (M3 ratio which was proper ratio) and curing the light-weight precast concrete wall panel product. From the testing results followed the TIS.2226-2548 and TIS.878- 2537 the general characteristic of light-weight precast concrete wall panel product was perfect. The properties of light-weight precast concrete wall panel product include 17.81 MPa of compressive strength no bending when installed in common behavior 11.38% of water absorption passed in type1 of hardness and impact test 956.03 kg/m3 of density 9.18 MPa of bending strength and 0.170 watt/m.K of thermal insulation. This light-weight precast concrete wall panel product can use as the thermal insulation wall in building. Moreover the developing product can apply to register the petty patent.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ผนังคอนกรีตมวลเบาด้วยการเสริมแผ่นโฟมอัดแน่นเพื่อเป็นฉนวนความร้อน
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ผนังคอนกรีตมวลเบาด้วยการเสริมแผ่นโฟมอัดแน่นเพื่อเป็นฉนวนความร้อน

This research has objectives to study the production to find the proper size of steel wire mesh to test the properties and to study the implementation of high strength and thermal insulation cement-bonded fiberboard from coconut meal corncob fibers and steel wire mesh. The mixture ratio of cement-bonded fiberboard included Portland cement type1: sand: coconut meal fiber: corncob fiber: water: calcium chloride equal to 1: 0.2: 0.0125: 0.0375: 0.3: 0.03 by weight and 5 different sizes of steel wire mesh were reinforced. Casted by compression and sharking machine. Tested the properties follow the TIS.878-2537. From the results 1 mm of diameter and 1” of gab of steel wire mesh (? 1 mm # 1”) was the proper size to reinforce the cement-bonded fiberboard to get highest bending strength. Moreover this cement-bonded fiberboard can pass the required standard. The high strength and thermal insulation cement-bonded fiberboard from coconut meal corncob fibers and steel wire mesh has the possibility to construction as exterior building wall.

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การใช้ประโยชน์เศษหินบะซอลต์เนื้อโพรงข่ายเป็นมวลรวมในแผ่นซีเมนต์บอร์ดสำหรับผนังอาคารถอดประกอบ
การใช้ประโยชน์เศษหินบะซอลต์เนื้อโพรงข่ายเป็นมวลรวมในแผ่นซีเมนต์บอร์ดสำหรับผนังอาคารถอดประกอบ

This research aims to develop the cement board from vesicular basalt fragment which reinforced with steel wire mesh. The ratio of Portland cement type1: fine sand: vesicular basalt fragment: sodium silicate: tap water was equal to 1: 2: 4: 0.03: 0.55 by weight. The 5 sizes of steel wire mesh (steel wire no.25) were installed including: 3/8” 1/2” 5/8” 3/4” and 1”. The cement boards were produced by compression machine. The property tests of cement-bonded fiberboard followed the TIS. 878-1994 standard (cement bonded particle board: high density). From the results the 3/4 of steel wire mesh size was the most suitable size for reinforcing the cement board from vesicular basalt fragment. This developed cement boards was the construction materials which had the high bending strength good thermal insulation and moisture protection properties.

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การใช้ประโยชน์จากเส้นใยผักตบชวาในผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นใยอัดซีเมนต์ภายนอกอาคารสำหรับวิสาหกิจชุมชน
การใช้ประโยชน์จากเส้นใยผักตบชวาในผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นใยอัดซีเมนต์ภายนอกอาคารสำหรับวิสาหกิจชุมชน

This research aims to study the water hyacinth fiber inside high density cement fiber board. By using ratio components among cement : fine sand : water hyacinth fiber : water : catalyst accelerated the formations of cement (aluminum sulfate (AI2 (SO4) 3) calcium chloride (CaCl2) sodium silicate (Na2SiO3)) on the ratio 1: 0.2: 0.075: 0.3: 0.03 by weight of total water hyacinth fiber. The 5 ratios consist of 0.0 (A1 D1 formulae) 0.025 (A2 B2 C2 D2 formulae) 0.050 0.03 (A4 B4 C4 D4 formulae) and 0.1 (A5 B5 C5 D5 formulae) by weighted all fibers were treated with sodium hydroxide solution (NaOH) at a concentration of 12%. The fiber to solution ratio was 1: 10 boiled in open system at 100 °C for 1 - 3 hours. By compressing the mixture cast machine at normal temperature (30 - 35 °C). Use a density of 0.75 g / cm3. From the test results the ratio B4 is the appropriate ratio. Can pass TIS 878- 2537 Cement Board: high density and physical properties mechanical properties and thermal insulation are good. Accelerate the formation of the most suitable cement is calcium chloride (CaCl2)

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