จำนวน Repository ( 28 )
ความรู้ ทัศนคติและพฤติกรรมการบริโภคผักและผลไม้ ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนต้น โรงเรียนสาธิตมหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ ประสารมิตร (ฝ่ายมัธยม)
The purposes of this research were to : 1) knowledge 2) attitude 3) vegetables and fruits consumption Behavior 4) the relationship between knowledge and consumption of vegetables and fruits Behavior and 5) the relationship between the attitude of junior high school students Srinakharinwirot University Demonstration School (secondary). The samples junior high school students School University Srinakharinwirot (secondary education) were studying into 2nd semester 2017 academic year 268 people used the questionnaire. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency percentage mean standard deviation and the Chi-Square. The results showed that to : 1) most students have no knowledge of the consumption of fruits and vegetables at a good level 2) attitude to the consumption of vegetables and fruits of students were moderating 3) most students have been a habit of consuming vegetables and stir occasionally the consumption of leave stems the fresh fruit consumption was often an apple banana orange grape mango guava strawberry and pineapple were the reason. Consumption of vegetables was delicious and fruit consumption because was delicious the food choices breakfast of steamed boiled and poached. Lunch fried food and dinner choices eat steamed boiled and poached. For snacks breakfast and afternoon snacks were eating oranges and grapes .The consumption of vegetables in one day less than 4 ladles and fruit consumption in one day less than 3 parts 4) the relationship between knowledge consumption of vegetables and fruit to the consumption of vegetables and fruits found that the relationship between the frequency of consumption of processed foods such as vegetables pickled dried and the frequency of consumption of fruit compote. The frequency of consumption of fruits and stir. There was no relationship between and 5) the relationship between attitudes in the consumption of vegetables and fruits with the consumption of vegetables and fruits found that the relationship between the frequency of consumption of fresh vegetables fruit pickle consumption frequency. The reason for vegetables and for the consumption of fruit and what kind of fruit consumption. Statistically significant was at the .05 level. There were no relationship.
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ซุปครีมผักชายาสำเร็จรูปแช่แข็ง
The objective of this research was to study formulas basic production process and nutrition value and consumer test of frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup. The results indicated that color aroma taste consistency and overall formulas 2 had scored higher than formulas 1 and formulas 3 (p≤0.05). Then formulas 2 was selected for the next step study. Comparison of old frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup formulas 2 and adjusted formulas 2 which according to expert advice by blending from 2 minutes to 4 minutes add unsalted butter add cooking cream and reduced pepper from 5 grams to 3 grams in terms of color aroma taste and overall liking are not different except the texture of the soup. Frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup has moisture 87.60% fat 1.45% crude fiber 1.84% ash 1.07% protein 1.11 % calcium 85.37 mg/kg iron 0.44 mg/kg potassium 128.34 mg/kg and total fiber 1.19 mg/kg. Frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup has light green color and cyanide substance still was 0.1 mg/kg which is safe for the consumer. Comparison of preference score between Frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup and non-frozen found that was no difference (p ≤ 0.05). The consumer test of them are female between 25-35 year old graduated bachelor degree a company employee and income 20001-25000 THB per month consumer from this group are satisfied with high scores for cream soup. The consumer is interested in frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup because this is a new product and price 45 THB is valuable. The consumer would like to have a frozen Chaya vegetable cream soup sole at the supermarket. The cost for the product per 1 cup is 19.07 THB and the sale price is 45 THB.
การศึกษาการผลิตยำสามกรอบชนิดแท่งโดยใช้โปรตีนเกษตรทดแทนกระเพาะปลาทอดกรอบ
The study on textured vegetable protein as crispy fish maw compensate in Crispy Fish Maw in Spicy Salad Bar. The purpose of study on processing spicy salad Bar. Study amount of textured vegetable protein The result of this the spicy salad bar that has 50 grams. Study amount of dried squid cashew nut and dried shrimpThe result of this spicy salad bar that has 50:50:30 grams The most panelists score in them of color flavor odor texture and overall because product is the nice color texture has weakest smell of dried squid. Study amount of dried chive onion powder and celery powder The result of this spicy salad bar that has 0.5:0.4:4 grams because product is the weakest smell. Study of Total Soluble Solids (TSS) of sauce in spicy salad bar at 85 Brix product had not very hardness and crumble. Study thickness of this the spicy salad bar at 1.5 centimeter product is the nice texture. So that compare market product with physical and chemical textured vegetable protein as crispy fish maw compensate in Crispy fish maw compensate in Crispy Fish Maw in Spicy Salad Bar. The physical water activity were as follow in the rage 0.41 which similar as market product and light brown. The analysis of product contained fat protein fiber and ash is height value as market product. And test about microorganisms (TPC) in product is less than 10 CPU/g and lower then benchmark (it must be lower than 1x10 ) CFU/g) and yeast and mold less than 10 CFU/g (it must be lower than 1x10 ) CFU/g) in 14 day. Acceptant the most consumers moderately.
กระบวนการผลิตผักแกะสลักบรรจุในภาชนะปิดสนิท
The study of vegetable-carved processing packed in hermetically sealed container for 5 types of plant e.g. carrot pumpkin radish green papaya and cucumber which carved into rose or leave shape and preserved in acidified-pickle (7.23% vinegar 64.81% water 0.81% salt 27.00% sugar and 0.15% lactic acid pH 3.27). The processing were conducted by sanitized carved-carrot pumpkin and radish in peroxyacetic acid solution (80 mg/l 3 min) or dipped in tap water (3 min) for green papaya and cucumber. Then all carved-vegetables were blanched in calcium chloride solution (0.5% 3 min) followed by preserved in acidified-pickle in plastic box with a lid and stored for 4 days at room temperature (25ºC). The results showed that pH and °Brix decreased during 4 days storage and showed obviously tended to equilibrium. However carved-radish and cucumber were spoiled by microorganisms as a film on the surface of pickle solution and gas bubble was occurred inside a container on 4th days of the storage. Hence carrot and pumpkin were used in the next experiment which preserved in preservative-added recipe (27.03% vinegar 27.03% water 0.9% salt 45.05% sugar and 200 ppm sodium metabisulfite pH 3.39) with hot-filled method in glass bottle. Treatment was compared with carved-vegetables preserved in acidified-pickle and kept at 4oC as the control. The pH of samples of pickle solution carved-vegetables and mixed-sample of both treatments showed lower than 4.6 and °Brix were gradually decreased during storage periods.The appearance of both treatments were maintain good and not different between treatments. Shelf-life of carved-carrot -pumpkin and -radish stored in hermetically sealed container was up to 7 days. Total bacteria count Escherichia coli yeast-molds were not exceeded than the standard limited by Ministry of Public Health and Staphylococcus aureus was not detected
การวิเคราะห์หาปริมาณคลอร์ไพรีฟอสและโลหะหนักที่เป็นพิษบางชนิดในตัวอย่างผักจากแม่น้ำเลย
The research aimed to analyze and compare contents of accumulated residue of chlorpyrifos chromium lead and cadmium in five varieties of vegetables in Loei River Loei Province. Five varieties of vegetables such as Vegetable fern (Diplazium esculentum Limnocharis flava (L.)) Limnocharis flava (L.) Buch Lasia spinosa (L.) Thwaites swamp cabbge (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) and water mimosa (Neptunia oleracea Lour.) were collected during winter summer and rainy seasons from Phu Luang Mueang Loei and Chiang Khan District. Chlorpyrifos was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The results showed that the highest chlorpyrifos contents were found in vegetables in winter and summer season in the amount of 0.04±0.00 mg/kg. Analysis of all three heavy metals were carried out dry ashing at 500C and acid digestion with nitric acid prior to analyzing by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry (FAAS). The results showed that cadmium accumulation in the highest content among all metals in water mimosa (Neptunia oleracea Lour.) in summer season from Phu Luang District (1.83±0.01 mg/kg). The second highest metal content was lead which has found in swamp cabbge (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) in summer from Mueang Loei District (1.40±0.08 mg/kg). chromium showed the lowest content in Limnocharis flava (L.) Buch in winter from Mueang Loei District (0.47±0.04 mg/kg). The contents of chlorpyrifos and heavy metals were not exceed the legal limits set by International Standard Food and Ministry of Republic Health No.98 of Thailand except Ipomoea aquatica Forsk which collected in summer that showed the lead content higher than the legal limits.