จำนวน Repository ( 121 )

แนวทางการพัฒนากิจกรรมเพื่อสร้างจิตสำนึกการแยกขยะในครัวเรือน
แนวทางการพัฒนากิจกรรมเพื่อสร้างจิตสำนึกการแยกขยะในครัวเรือน

This research aimed to 1) To analyze the basic understanding and awareness of household waste separation. 2) To study the guidelines for the development of activities to raise awareness of waste separation in the household and 3) To practically benefit to raising social awareness from group activities. The sample used for this research was school students with education level lower than bachelor’s degree in Bangkok and vicinity. In-depth Interviews were used to collect data from 35 students. The research found that Attitude – According to comments from students during group activities they had the attitude towards the household waste separation at the highest level because the waste separation behavior reduces pollution and makes the environment cleaner. Personal Norm to follow all the survey questions was at a moderate level as 1) parents expected them to engage in waste separation behavior 2) friends expected them to engage in waste separation behavior and 3) friends placed importance on engaging in waste separation behavior. Perceived behavioral control to put into practice was at a high level due to 1) waste separation is easy and 2) being confident that waste can be separated on a regular basis. Intention – Students had a high level of intention to practice 1) Students were willing to separate the waste if there is an appropriate waste separation spot. 2) Students planned to separate the waste if appropriate waste separation spots are available. 3) Intended to separate their household waste on a regular basis. The results were used as a guideline for the development of activities activity development creating interest in activities. All of which were necessary to be environmentally focused and to lead to the storytelling to create continuity of activity. Recommendations – If possible the development of activities to raise awareness in the household for students and for parents should be integrated because parents have a significant influence in setting an example for target students.

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ศึกษาสมบัติทางกายภาพของวัสดุเหลือใช้ทางการเกษตรเพื่องานหัตถอุตสาหกรรม ชุมชนบ้านถ้ำเสือ จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
ศึกษาสมบัติทางกายภาพของวัสดุเหลือใช้ทางการเกษตรเพื่องานหัตถอุตสาหกรรม ชุมชนบ้านถ้ำเสือ จังหวัดเพชรบุรี

This research 1) to study and analyze the relationship between the context of industrial handicraftsproperties of agricultural waste in community areas and 2) to agricultural waste to find physical properties and the industrial handicrafts for Bantumsua community Phetchaburi province. From primary data it was found the relationship of the community with the context of industrial crafts is a culture of agricultural wisdom from the collection of participatory research data. Found method and test the properties of paper pulp from agricultural waste where banana leaves = A bamboo leaves = B and pineapple leaves = C.Use the formula for quantifying the triangular grid the Trixie Blend Diagram to uses caustic sodium hydroxide 10-15% of dry weight. There are 7 test items 1 formula thin and thickness (a) according to the experimental standard referring to the community product standards plant fiber paper. For testing as follows: 1) standard average weight from the test of paper size 45x85 cm operation number list of the experimental formula test section 1.1) standard weight the overall average is equal to 220 grams/sqm. 1.2) part 2 tear strength which is strong = 3(10a) at 1962 mN the second strength = 1(8a) at 1907 mN and third = 6(13a) at 1467 mN. 1.3) Part 3 the overall moisture content of the paper the experiment found the humidity level is within the normal level at ± 10% which is complete and can be developed into a products or package. 2) Summary of physical properties the color characteristics of the paper according to provide color tones gray-brown and different beautiful suitable for the screen-printing and using large size rubber stamp. Process forming can produce use by semi-automatic heat setting at 140°C at time of 70 seconds per piece is suitable for further expansion to create industrial handicrafts for the community.

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การศึกษา สํารวจ และวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบของเสีย และแนวทางการใช้ของเสีย อาหารทะเล ตลาดทะเลไทย จ.สมุทรสาคร
การศึกษา สํารวจ และวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบของเสีย และแนวทางการใช้ของเสีย อาหารทะเล ตลาดทะเลไทย จ.สมุทรสาคร

This research is a survey study. And analyze the waste composition And guidelines for the use of seafood waste in the Thai seafood market Samut Sakhon Province According to the survey 96.27 percent of the waste comes from restaurants. This is because Most fresh seafood restaurants Will feed the seafood whole Therefore there is no garbage such as shrimp if it is a restaurant the customers will have left shrimps on the head. But the fresh restaurants give away the shrimp and crab so the garbage from the fresh restaurant only has fishbone which is very small. Because most customers accept the whole fish There were also some places where the vendors cut the fish and left their bones. But when analyzed by type of waste it found that shell waste was the highest. Which is up to 55.29 percent. Followed by shrimp shells fish bone and fish heads and crab shells the study found that seafood debris had material properties with low moisture content. It also contains calcium as the main component. For example shellfish contain calcium as the main component which is found in approximately 98.50 percent. Not only striped shells Fishbone shrimp and crab shells are also low humidity and high in calcium. The bizarre one was holding a sea bass head and a grouper head with a high amount of organic matter. And with low ash content food waste that should be analyzed for the possibility of recycling are striped shells cockle shells shrimp shells fishbone shells fishbone dumplings tuna and crab shells.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารจากปลายข้าวไรสเบอร์รี่เพื่อผู้สูงอายุสู่เชิงพาณิชย์
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารจากปลายข้าวไรสเบอร์รี่เพื่อผู้สูงอายุสู่เชิงพาณิชย์

From the development of broken-milled rice berry for the elderly to commercial overall it was found that there are 4 types of products that the elderly accept included 1.Ready to consume broken-milled rice berry with fried mackerel with shrimp paste sauce. 2. Ready to consume rich ingredient rice berry grains. 3. Ready to consume Stir died broken-milled rice berry with hot yellow curry paste. and 4.broken-milled rice berry burger. Found that the consumer rated the features in terms of color smell texture taste and the allover liking is very much to the most. The consumers gives the score of the product likelihood score 3 is highest. Nutrition studies of all four products which are 1.Ready to consume broken-milled rice berry with fried mackerel with shrimp paste sauce. 2. Ready to consume rich ingredient rice berry grains. 3. Ready to consume Stir died broken-milled rice berry with hot yellow curry paste. and 4.broken-milled rice berry burger found that: all four products are healthful and provide nutrients including essential and beneficial vitamins for elderly whether it be vitamin A D B12 K calcium Thymine Niacin phosphorus etc. Which these nutrients and vitamins cannot be synthesized by the body itself also inhibits the deterioration of the organs of the body and prevents various diseases that commonly occur in the elderly. And from microbiological examination for storage study by containing all four products in an opaque package with a list and can withstand over 110 degrees Celsius storage by temperature control does not exceed four degree Celsius for seven days. The results that within seven days there are no microorganisms yeast and mold have been found in four kinds of products which shows that storage by temperature control does not exceed four degree Celsius can be stored without harm to the consumers.

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การพัฒนาและออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์กระเป๋าเก็บความเย็นจากแกลบและส่วนเหลือทิ้ง  ในกระบวนการแปรรูปข้าวไรท์เบอรี่ และข้าวสีนิล
การพัฒนาและออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์กระเป๋าเก็บความเย็นจากแกลบและส่วนเหลือทิ้ง ในกระบวนการแปรรูปข้าวไรท์เบอรี่ และข้าวสีนิล

The Development and Design Cold Bag’s Product from Rice Husk and Waste of Rice Berry and Black Rice Production. It is intended to bring rice husk in process to produce food in order to take advantage of the product design process and create a cooling pouch Master product for everyday use such as treating the refrigerant of a vaccine or medical medicine. Maintaining the temperature of breast milk is a source of design and development of refrigeration bag products. There are research methods starting from the study of the design of experiments. To be a guide to the implementation of the rice husk to bring out the cold storage plate and bring out the design of the product. The result of the master experiment with cold storage plates. Found that Paddy Husk has the right qualities due to the Density= 0.76 g./cm3 Moisture Absorption= 6.25% cracking resistance Modulus of Rupture: MOR= 7.690 MPa. and Modulus of Elasticity: MOE= 1064.77 MPa. which has a qualified property than Paddy husk from black rice. If you touch the water for a long time it has to absorb water and the inflation inside the skin which is inferior to the rice husk properties. The researchers put the extruded sheets from rice to a cold storage material in the pocket designed with a modern shape a material made of nylon fabric. On-off with zipper there is a strap and a box for inserting the pocket side. The bag has a compression plate from the surface of the 5 side rice to help protect the cold and reduce the use of synthetic chemicals which is environmental friendly.

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