จำนวน Repository ( 15 )
การนำน้ำคอนเคนเซดมาระบายความร้อนให้กับแผงคอนเดนเซอร์ของระบบปรับอากาศ
Now a day the mostly air condition are use vapor compression refrigeration system in which R-22 refrigerant is used as a working substance. From the results of study it found that the quantity of water vapor or moisture in the air is condensed with in the fan coil unit while through out the evaporator. The fluid after condense is called condensed water. By this process the quantity of condensed water is increases when the air condition is used in the long time. To increase the utility the condensed water is recovered for the heart reduction in the finned-tube condenser. The experiment is consist of two conditions by using the air and condensed water to heart reduction. But in case of condensed watcr the pressure openation is controlled at 280 and 260 Psig respectively. The results of efficicncy ratio (EER) is 39675 Btu/hr 3.01 and 10.3 Btu/hr Watt respectively with the air is used At the pressure operation 280 Psig refrigeration effect (C.O.P) and (EER) is 44212 Btu/hr 3.38 and 11.5 Btu/hr. Watt respectivecly and 49856 Btu/hr 3.99 and 13.6 Btu/hr Watt at pressure operation 260 Psig. Furthermore the capacity of condenser is increases to 11.43% and 25.6% and also the refrigerant efficient is increases to 12.43 % and 32.43% at the pressure operation 280 and 260 Psig. Thus the pararneter of energy efficiency ratio depends on the capacity of condenser working substance temperature (pressure operation) and air surrounding tcmperature.
Using Condensate Water to Reduce Heat for Finned-Tube Condenser of Air Conditioning System
Now a day the mostly air condition are use vapor compression refrigeration system in which R-22 refrigerant is used as a working substance. From the results of study it found that the quantity of water vapor or moisture in the air is condensed with in the fan coil unit while through out the evaporator. The fluid after condense is called condensed water. By this process the quantity of condensed water is increases when the air condition is used in the long time. To increase the utility the condensed water is recovered for the heart reduction in the finned-tube condenser. The experiment is consist of two conditions by using the air and condensed water to heart reduction. But in case of condensed water the pressure operation is controlled at 280 and 260 Psig respectively. The results of experiment shown the refrigeration effect coefficient of performance (C.O.P) and energy efficiency ratio (EER) is 39675 Btu/hr 3.01 and 10.3 Btu/hr.Watt respectively with the air is used. At the pressure operation 280 Psig refrigeration effect (C.O.P) and (EER) is 44212 Btu/hr 3.38 and 11.5 Btu/hr.Watt respectively and 49856 Btu/hr 3.99 and 13.6 Btu/hr.Watt at pressure operation 260 Psig. Furthermore the capacity of condenser is increases to 11.43% and 25.6% and also the refrigerant efficient is increases to 12.43% and 32.43% at the pressure operation 280 and 260 Psig. Thus the parameter of the energy efficiency ratio depends on the capacity of condenser working substance temperature (pressure operation) and air surrounding temperature.
Energy saving strategies in refrigeration systems by defrost management
Defrosting at evaporator panel is one of working cycles in freezer. Power consumption in defrosting does not meet the objective of using freezer therefore the approach to decrease power consumption in defrosting is one strategy for energy saving. Normally the cycle of defrosting in freezer is a constant time that specify by referring to the highest humidity period. With this control concept the problem of temperature exchange is not occurred from ice accumulation at evaporator panel but it makes the over necessity of defrosting process in the low humidity season and cause the unnecessary power usage in freezer. This research presents the control approach for defrosting by using the difference of the temperature at evaporator and the temperature at chilling area. By using this approach the defrosting process is operated depend on load and the fan is on or off relate to defrosting time. Test results demonstrate that about 12% of power can be saved by this control approach when compared to constant time control.
การเพิ่มการถ่ายเทความร้อนของถังน้ำร้อนในระบบผลิตน้ำร้อนที่ใช้พลังงานความร้อนทิ้งจากเครื่องปรับอากาศ
This research is to study in heat transfer of hot water tank from an air conditioner which is a cylinder type and has a hot water pipe around the tank. It is used for finding a position and a pattern of distribution of the hot water pipe around the tank in the highest heat transfer condition. The study uses the cylinder of hot water tank filled 45 liters of 25 oC water. An experiment separates in 3 positions of pipe wrapping which are the bottom the center and the top of the tank. Then 80 oC of hot water run thought the hot water pipe which is wrapped around the tank for 120 minutes. The result of the experiment shows that tubing position that causes the highest heat transfer is at the bottom of tank. Pipe wrapping at the bottom of the tank has the heat transfer higher than the top of the tank at 30%. Furthermore this experiment studies in spacing of hot water pipe. There are 3 types for testing which are spacing hot water pipe as one time two times and three times of diameter of pipe. The result illustrates that spacing the hot water pipe can significantly increase the heat transfer. The heat transfer of spacing the hot water pipe in three times of diameter of pipe is higher 5.8 % than spacing in one times. In addition this research is to study in the effect of turbulent flow on the heat transfer by installing agitator in order to stir water in the tank. The result is that water stirring in the tank for increasing the heat transfer is not effective for investment because the energy using for stirring is higher than the enhanced heat transfer
Finned-tube Condenser Cleaner Machine
Now a day the mostly air condition are use the air for reducing the temperature at the condenser unit. Moreover many dusts are adhering in area of fin coil. From this reason the heart reduction efficiency is decreased and increasing the energy consumption. Thus the aim of this research is to design the finned-tube condenser unit cleaner machine for increasing the heart reduction efficiency. From the results of experiment it found that the finned-tube condenser cleaner machine is desirable when comparing with the performance before used. By the original performance the refrigeration effect coefficient of performance (C.O.P) and energy efficiency ratio (EER) is 34179 Btu/hr 2.62 and 8.9 Btu/hr.Watt. On the other hand the refrigeration effect (C.O.P) and (EER) is 39766 Btu/hr 3.12 and 10.7 BtuIhr.Watt respectively when the condenser unit cleaner machine is used. Based on this condition the value of the refrigeration effect and (EER) are increase to 16.35% and 19.19% respectively. Thus the heart reduction in condensing unit can be aided the performance and prolong the life time of air condition by depending on the cleaning of condensing unit.