The study aimed to investigate the suitable formula of high energy nutrient jelly to obtain the most acceptable formula by investigated 3 formulas with different flavors: vanilla cocoa and coffee with the Randomized Randomized - Complete Block Design (RCBD). The sensory quality then was evaluated for visual appearance color odor taste texture and overall preference by rating the 9 - Point Hedonic Scale by 80 participants who were teachers and students Program in Food and Nutrition Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The variance was analyzed by the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and the difference of Mean was analyzed by the Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The data was analyzed by computer program. Based on 3 formulas of high energy nutrient jelly it was found that cocoa had the highest preference score with the preference score for visual appearance color odor taste texture and overall preference of 7.55 7.57 7.87 7.52 7.25 and 7.45 respectively which were considered as be in the medium level. The analysis of variance and comparison of statistical differences were found that for the taste was not statistically significant difference in three formulas. For the visual appearance color odor texture and overall preference were statistically significant different at 95% confidence level. From studying the nutritional value of high energy jelly nutrition. Found that high energy nutrition jelly at 100 grams. Providing complete energy and nutrients With 96.74 kilo calories of energy. Provide nutrients 4.97 grams of protein 13.05 grams of carbohydrates and 2.74 grams of fat per 100 grams of consumption which affects health. Health can be used as a supplement or substitute in patients with malnutrition or elderly people who suffer from anorexia to get enough energy and nutrients to meet the needs of the body

The purposes of this research are to investigate 1) personal factors contributing to the longevity of elderly 2) the dietary behavior of long-living elderly and 3) the relationship between personal factors such as:gender age BMI and dietary behavior. The samples are 29 of long-living elderly with ages more than 80 years old living in Tambon Tha Phi Liang Muang district Suphanburi province. The long-living elderly must be able to answer the questions. The statistics used to analyze data in this research are frequency percentage and Chi-Square (χ2). The data were analyzed using statistical tools. As for thier dietary behavior it was found that most long-living elderly usually have five food groups:eggs UHT milk paddy morning glory cabbage watermelon papaya and vegetable oils. They purchased these five groups of food for consumption. Boiling was the main method of cooking. They usually stored food in the refrigerator to keep them fresh. The relationship between personal factors and dietary behavior could be classified into 5 areas : types of food frequency of consumption sources of food methods of cooking and methods of food preservation. The finding found that gender age and BMI were related with food consumption. However cooking (boiling) was not related with statistically significant level at .05.

The purpose of this research are to investigate 1) personal factors of students majoring in Hotel and Tourism at Santirat Vocational College. 2) The students’ knowledge of trans fatty acids. 3) The students’ consumption behavior of trans fatty acids. 4) The relationship between the personal factors (gender age education average monthly income of students) and their knowledge of trans fatty acids. 5) The differences of consumption behavior among gender age education and average monthly income of students. The samples are 254 of vocational students. The questionnaire was used to collect the data. The statistics used to analyze data in this research were frequency percentage Mean Standard Deviation Chi-Square (χ2) t-test and ANOVA. The data was analyzed by statistical tools. It was found that most students knew very little about trans fatty acids. They sometimes consumed food with trans fatty acids. The finding also found that there were a relationship between knowledge of trans fatty acids and personal factors; gender age education and average monthly income of students with statistically significant level at .05. It was also found that different gender had different consumption behavior whereas age education average income of students were not different with statistically significant level at .05.

The objectives of this research are to study three standard recipes of coconut milk ice cream and to study the optimal level of jaggery palm in production coconut milk ice cream which sugar partially substituted with jaggery palm at difference levels are 50% 70% and 100% and then the experiment was analyzed with Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) at the confidence level was at 95%. Sensory evaluation (appearance color flavor taste texture (smoothness) and overall liking) was tasted by sixty panels with 9-point hedonic scale and the differences of the mean scores were compared with using Duncan’s New Multiple Rang Test (DMRT) in SPSS program for selection the standard recipe and optimal level of jaggery palm. Finally consumer acceptance test on the coconut milk ice cream which sugar partially substituted with jaggery palm was tasted by one-hundred consumers with 5-point hedonic scale. The result showed that the third standard recipe and the 100% of jaggery palm are the most acceptable from panels in sensory evaluation. Afterwards physical properties were analyzed found that viscosity increased up to 705.86 cps 21.56 of overrun value together with 11.26 melting rate. Average score of appearance color flavor taste texture (smoothness) and overall liking are 4.45 4.41 4.33 4.37 4.46 and 4.51 respectively and 98% of consumer accepted using jaggery palm substituted for partial sugar in coconut milk ice cream.

The purposes of this research were to investigate the types of local foods of Praknamdaeng Community and the potential of local wisdom of the community’s traditional foods in the aspect of raw material resources production process commercial production wisdom transfer to collect the knowledge of food ingredients and cooking methods and to study nutritive values of 15 recipes (using INMUCAL-Nutrients program) in Praknamdaeng Community Amphawa Samutsongkhram. This research was conducted by in-depth interviews with 12 local food experts who have lived in six villages of Praknamdaeng Community. Two people per village were purposively selected. The research tools were interview forms a tape recorder and a camera. The data were analyzed by mean percentage and rating scales. The study revealed that 132 types of local foods were found and classified into three groups namely main dish (75%) dessert (15.15%) as well as preserved and processed foods (9.85%). As for the potential in raw material resources all types of traditional foods were at a high level (100%) and in the aspect of the potential in production process all kinds of the foods were also at a high level namely main dish (93.94%) preserved and processed foods (84.62%) and dessert (80%). Furthermore the potential in preserved and processed food’s commercial production was at a high level (53.85%) whereas the potential in dessert’s commercial production was at a moderate level (40%) and the potential in main dish was at a low level (52.53%). From the result of wisdom transfer all types of the foods were at a moderate level including dessert (100%) preserved and processed foods (100%) and main dish (67.67%). As a result of the collection of the knowledge of food ingredients and cooking methods the commonly used meat to cook main dishes were found in the local areas and consisted of cuttle fish tilapia long-whiskered catfish mullet sea catfish sea bass rock cod mackerel bream white bait nile tilapia shakehead fish giant tiger prawn banana shrimp jinga shrimp sea crab and salt mardi crab. Moreover the vegetable ingredients were phak plang (Bacella alba Linn.) cha-kram (seablite) luk sam sip (Asparagus race mosus willd) phak bia (rose moss) nam pung do (Azima sarmentosa Benth) and phak kom hin (Trianthema portulacastrum). Most dessert ingredients were coconut milk palm sugar and granulated sugar whereas the ingredients of preserved and processed foods were fishes shrimps and salt which were used to preserve foods; for example drying salting etc. In addition the findings showed that the main dishes’ cooking methods of six villages were curries with local vegetables including hot and sour soup with phak kom hin (Trianthema portulacastrum) hot and sour soup with cha-kram (seablite) hot and sour soup with phak plang (Bacella alba Linn.) hot and sour soup with tua tob tab (Derris trifoliate Lour.) hot and sour soup with yod prong thalee (queen sago leaf) hot and sour soup with sano (Sesbania javanica Mig.) flower kaeng liang (spicy herb soup) with phak kom hin (Trianthema portulacastrum) kaeng oom (dill soup) with nam pung do leaf and red curry with Nipa palm’s fruit. Nowadays the ready-made curry paste which is available in the market is normally used. If any vegetables used were bitter salty or astringent they would be boiled before cooking. Most of the desserts were boiled ones such as khanom tom (Thai coconut munchkins) khuay buat chi (banana in sweet coconut milk) buat fak thong (pumpkin in sweet coconut milk) green beans in light syrup soft sweet sticky rice pudding with young coconut meat and tapioca pearl pudding with young coconut meat. Due to lots of fishes all year-round most of the favorite preserved and processed foods in the community were sun-dried fish and deep-fried marinated fish. Due to study the nutritive values of 15 recipes of local foods of Praknamdaeng Community it was found that cha-kram red curry with cockle provided highest energy (2578.59 kcal) highest fat (196.29 g) highest iron (74.35 mg.) highest Vitamin B1 (0.70 mg) and highest Vitamin B2 (2.76 mg) respectively. Cha-kram Jam provided highest carbohydrate (347.76 g). Steamed tilapia curry in banana leaves with cha-kram provided highest protein (135.15 g) highest Vitamin C (65.65 mg) and highest Niacin (24.73 mg) respectively. Nam Pung Do scrambled egg provided highest Vitamin A (736 µg RE). According to sensory evaluation test on appearance color odor taste texture and preference of 15 recipes of Praknamdaeng’s local foods the result of taster acceptability test indicated that they highly liked every aspect of 13 recipes while steamed tilapia curry in banana leaves with cha-kram and Cha-kram Jam were accepted between a moderate level and a high level.