จำนวน Repository ( 181 )

การออกแบบและพัฒนาเสื้อต้นแบบชาวเขาเผ่าม้ง
การออกแบบและพัฒนาเสื้อต้นแบบชาวเขาเผ่าม้ง

The objectives of this research were to 1) study patterns and patternsmaking of Hmong tribal top 2) design and develop Hmong tribal top 3) investigate satisfaction towards Hmong tribal top. The sample used in this study were 378 Hmong villagers residing in Mae Chaem District Samoeng District and Ganlayani District. Satisfaction questionnaires towards Hmong tribal top designs and 2 Hmong tribal top prototype developments were used as tool for the consumersatisfaction data collecting. The descriptive used for statistical analysis in the studywere the frequency percentage arithmetic mean and standard deviation. The research findings were as follows; (1) Most of the respondents were married ageing between 26 to 30 years old. They were mainly self-agricultural activities owner having monthly income lower than10000 baht with educational background lower than bachelor degree. The study revealed that majority of male respondents 97.88 % were capable to make Hmong tribal cloth. In contrast majority of female respondent 89.42 % were knowledgeable in Hmong apparel making. Predominantly the respondents largely wore Hmong apparel privately tailored by family member 75.13 % in male respondents and 79.89 in female respondents. Unanimously most of male and female respondents satisfied by the Hmong tribal top prototype 88.89 in male and 81.48 in female because of its ease of movement in all positions. Most of respondents were content in design and Hmong tribal top prototype. Male respondents preferred Hmong male tribal top No.1 to No.2 with average 4.31 and 4.25 respectively. Overall the satisfaction of both designs was in high level. Meanwhile female respondents were satisfied by female top prototype No.1 than prototype No.2 with average at 4.35 and 4.27.

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การสังเคราะห์งานวิจัยทางด้านการบัญชีเพื่อการพัฒนาผู้ประกอบวิชาชีพบัญชี  ต่อการเข้าสู่ประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน
การสังเคราะห์งานวิจัยทางด้านการบัญชีเพื่อการพัฒนาผู้ประกอบวิชาชีพบัญชี ต่อการเข้าสู่ประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน

This research study was aimed to investigate the readiness of Thai accountants to enter the ASEAN Economic Community in Bangkok area in order prepare the accountants and students to be ready to enter the ASEAN Economic Community and to prepare educational institutions to develop curriculum or teaching methods focusing on producing skilled accountants ready to enter the ASEAN Economic Community. The sample of this research was 450 accountants in Bangkok including accountants auditors tax auditors certified public accountants and the a limited company account manager. The questionnaire was sent to the sample and the data were analyzed by percentage mean and standard deviation; and One Way ANOVAs was applied to test the hypothesis. The results of the study showed that Thai sample accountants’ readiness to enter the ASEAN Economic Community were as follows. The first readiness was concerning the accounting skills and financial statements knowledge and understanding on the Thai accounting standards and the Thai Financial Reporting Standard with the average level of 4.85. The ability to read English was in the average of 4.78 while the ability to read and write at least one of the ASEAN languages was also in the average level of 1.31. The Information Technology skills which refer to the ability to use at least two popular accounting programs obtained an average level of 4.73 while the knowledge of Thai professional law was 4.65. The average level of knowledge of accounting profession of at least 2 countries was in an average level of 3.21 and the ability to work under the environmental and cultural conditions of ASEAN countries had an average level of 3.33 in terms of Section 3 the comparison of the rules of professional accountancy

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การย้อมสีผ้าพอลิเอไมด์ผสมอีลาสเทนด้วยสีครามจากธรรมชาติและการประยุกต์สำหรับผลิตชุดชั้นในสตรี
การย้อมสีผ้าพอลิเอไมด์ผสมอีลาสเทนด้วยสีครามจากธรรมชาติและการประยุกต์สำหรับผลิตชุดชั้นในสตรี

The purpose of this research was to study the dyeing polyamide/elastane fabric with natural indigo using exhaustion dyeing process. The effects from the concentration of the natural indigo dye thiourea dioxide and sodium hydroxide were investigated. The colour of each dyed material was investigated in term of the CIELAB (L* a* and b*) and K/S value. The color fastness to washing rubbing perspirdation light water sea water and chlorinated water of the dyed samples was determined. The bursting strengrh of dyed polyamide/elastane was evaluated. The best vatting condition was at 50 ̊C for 30 minutes. The optimal formula of dyeing polyamide/elastane fabric using natural indigo was prepared by mixing 200 g/L natural indigo paste 60 g/L thiourea dioxide 1 g/L sodium hydroxide. The fabric dyed in the solution of indigo vatting a shade of dark blue colour. The color fastness to light washing water sea water perspiration and chlorinated water were good to very good. However the rubbing fastness results showed fair level. The bursting strength of dyed fabrics is less than the undyed fabric 3.1%. The optimal ratio of discharge printing on polyamide/elastane fabric were compose of 70 % starch print paste and 30 % discharging agent (KMnO4). The pattern design produced from these combinations in the printing areas on fabrics showed an excellent standard of printing quality. The results confirmed that natural indigo dyes have potential applications in polyamide/elastane fabric dyeing and the dyed fabric can be used produce women’s intimate apparel.

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ผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นฝ้าเพดานผสมขุยมะพร้าวที่มีสมบัติต้านทานการดูดซึมน้ำและเป็นฉนวนป้องกันความร้อนสำหรับชุมชนท้องถิ่น
ผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นฝ้าเพดานผสมขุยมะพร้าวที่มีสมบัติต้านทานการดูดซึมน้ำและเป็นฉนวนป้องกันความร้อนสำหรับชุมชนท้องถิ่น

This research aims to develop the coconut coir ceiling board mixed with natural latex. The 6 ratios of gypsum plaster: coconut coir: sodium silicate: natural rubber: tap water are equal to 1: 0.15: 0.03: 0.00: 1 1: 0.15: 0.03: 0.01: 1 1: 0.15: 0.03: 0.02: 1 1: 0.15: 0.03: 0.03: 1 1: 0.15: 0.03: 0.04: 1 and 1: 0.15: 0.03: 0.05: 1 by weight. The ceiling boards were produced by casting in normal temperature (30 – 35 degree of Celsius). The properties testing of coconut coir ceiling board mixed with natural latex followed the TIS 219-2009 standard (gypsum plasterboard) including: breaking load nail pull resistance deflection water absorption density thermal conductivity coefficient and real usage. From the results 1: 0.15: 0.03: 0.03: 1 ratio is the most suitable ratio of coconut coir ceiling board mixed with natural latex. This developed ceiling boards can reduce the quantity of coconut coir waste and get the good thermal insulation ceiling board products.

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แนวทางการพัฒนาอาชีพให้กับประชาชนในชุมชนตำบลบางสระเก้าอำเภอแหลมสิงห์ จังหวัดจันทบุรีเพื่อเพิ่มรายได้ที่ยั่งยืน
แนวทางการพัฒนาอาชีพให้กับประชาชนในชุมชนตำบลบางสระเก้าอำเภอแหลมสิงห์ จังหวัดจันทบุรีเพื่อเพิ่มรายได้ที่ยั่งยืน

The study was aimed at 1) studying the operation of the professional group in the Bang Sa Community in Amphor Laem Singh Chanthaburi Province and 2) studying the factors that strengthen the professional development in the community. 3) guidelines that promote the strengthening of professional development for the community. The study applied the combination of the quantitative and qualitative research methods. The sampling subjects were the villagers who weave mats from kok plant or reed mats as their supplementary profession. They had not received any constructive professional development. The quantitative data collected were computerized into percentage means and standard deviation. The qualitative data were analyzed for content and subject matter. It was found that 1) the operation was done by the group of housewives who actively participated consulting among each other and dividing the roles and responsibilities such as planting reed cutting reed dyeing the raw material with organic substances designing new patterns on reed fiber and transforming the products. The operation was done based on the folk knowledge that had been passed from generation to generation without using modern technologies. 2) The factors that strengthen the professional development for the community are 2.1) the non-interest loan; 2.2) the experts who can help in designing a variety of fashionable products; 2.3) the sale distribution to distributors & shops or through the website; 2.4) the design of modern patterns that attracts consumers; 2.5) the advertising by the government in many platforms such as TV ads radio ads print ads in newspapers and magazines and product trade exhibition (expo) or festivals like Muang Thong Thani Expo. 3. Guidelines to promote the strengthening of professional development for the community are as follows 3.1 Establishment of community enterprises. Membership Registration To make money together 3.2 Processing of new products that meet the standards Group to produce standard products to meet the needs of the market. To create products or new products. The uniqueness of Laem Sing district. Chantaburi province To enhance produce quality and certifies quality standards for products 3.3 A professional group of reserves 3.4 The amount of capital required to bring a group of professional procurement of materials to members of woven reed mats as its reserve (stock). To support the distribution and resolve shortages 3.5 The need to develop new and advanced packaging to optimize the value of its products 3.6 The study promotion and sponsorship and development group to Develop products to meet customer needs. Channel Marketing and increased sales of the bands career woven reed mats. Laem Sing Chantaburi province.To encourage the development for sustainability. Raise the working group members to understand 3.7 Preparation of accounting systems in a systematic way. Which requires the Commission and members of the profession can be understood together. That can detect clear

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