The objectives of this study were 1 ) to investigate the marketing mix factors influencing sukiyaki consumption among the elderly in Bangkok 2) to explore the consumer behavior of the elderly in sukiyaki consumption and 3 ) to study the relationship between marketing mix factors and the behavior of the elderly in sukiyaki consumption in Bangkok. The sample was 400 elderly people aged 6 0 years and over who living in Bangkok and consumed sukiyaki as food. A questionnaire was used as a research instrument. Statistics used in data analysis were frequency percentage mean standard deviation and hypothesis testing using Chi-Square. The results found that 1) overall opinion of the sample group was at a high level in terms of opinion on service staffs distribution channels product price service process and physical environment except for marketing promotion there was at moderate opinion. 2) In terms of sukiyaki consumption behavior the most popular ingredients in sukiyaki were fresh vegetables meat and meat products noodles and starchy foods eggs and mushrooms. The sample group liked to consume in sukiyaki restaurants. The reasons for sukiyaki consumption were the taste quality freshness various menus and the price of the food was reasonable with the quantity and quality. The frequency of consuming sukiyaki was less than once a month followed by once a month. The average food cost was between 201-300 bath per person. Most sukiyaki consumption time was on weekends between 13.01-16.00. Most of the consumption consisted of family members and the number of people eating was 4 or more. 3) Marketing mix factors included product factors price distribution channels marketing promotion service staffs service process and the physical environment found to be related to Suki food consumption behavior in terms of the reason for consumption the frequencies used in food consumption per month the average consumption cost per time per person and the time spent in food intake with statistical significance at the .05 level.

The objectives of the research on the application of dry ice in making chocolate mousse for the cold western dessert competition were to study the appropriate time for freezing chocolate mousse and test the physical quality of frozen chocolate mousse using randomized complete block design (RCBD) method at 95% reliability. The quality of senses sight color smell taste and texture and the overall preference were evaluated. The difference of mean was compared with by Duncan New Multiple Rang Test (DMRT) using a computer program to find the appropriate time to freeze chocolate mousse. 15 testers applied the 5 – point hedonic scale to test the product. Research results showed that the testers preferred the product that was frozen for 40 minutes the most. In terms of color smell taste and overall preference the mean was 4.50 4.41 4.00 4.35 4.25 and 4.21 respectively. The physical quality test results indicated that the texture of the mousse frozen for 30 minutes had the best hardness adhesion and flexibility 27.53 3.17 0.43 and 1.21 respectively. The product frozen at 40 minutes had the highest lightness (L*) yellowness (b*) and redness (a*) 40.15 13.03 and 22.31 respectively with the statistical significance (p≤0.05).

The objective of this research is 1. To design innovative products for the elderly from local palm sugar palm that can help and promote health in their lives. 2. To create innovative product design guidelines for the elderly from palm sugar palm local wisdom. Which is unique to the community able to be manufactured to upgrade products developed from local knowledge The design method is to study the behavior of health problems of the elderly physically which has changed. Due to old age Is a physiological change Muscle weakness Reduced strength Taking care and promoting physical health of the elderly is important. The researcher conducted a research using 5 innovative product design methods for the elderly that can help promote health in the lives of the elderly. The results of the experiment by using product innovations for the elderly from local wisdom Tan palm wood that can help and promote health in life. The trial was conducted with 50 elderly people in the conceptual model. In front of usage it was found that the elderly were satisfied with the product innovation for the elderly at a very good level. Products from palm sugar palm Is a product that is made from the trunks of palm sugar palm Is a valuable work Is a local identity the study of using palm sugar wood as material for product preparation for the elderly needs to communicate the meaning of palm sugar wood. Which is a way of life and wisdom showing the good memories of the elderly and able to create patterns and guidelines for creating unique products for the community. Value of life and dependence on nature. Which is a natural resource that is locally important.

The plastic outlet problem is a rigid inflexible material. When assembling with a metal outlet set then it is usually not completely homogeneous. When used The outlet burns out quite often. And the plastic itself is less heat resistant. This allows the plastic to melt burn easily and conform to the upgrade of technology capabilities in precision mold manufacturing. And high complexity The researcher has foreseen the factors in making Developing the design and manufacturing of rubber plug molds economic opportunities for Natural Rubber Applications Therefore came up with the idea to develop the design and material selection. And the factors that affect the production is the mold and the process of forming. To help entrepreneurs to exchange knowledge and study the knowledge from this research to continue in the application of natural rubber to increase future value. From the results and experiments it was found that the study of the method of creating a prototype compression molding kit by using rubber forming techniques can be applied and used by various components of forming rubber can be used to develop forming Rubber plug sockets are possible and this process can produce prototypes from natural rubber.

Research on Restaurant Demand for Seniors in Bang Sue Dusit and Phra Nakhon Districts Bangkok The objective was to study consumer behavior of the elderly. Food demand for senior citizens in Bang Sue Dusit and Phra Nakhon districts Bangkok The population used in this study were 400 elderly people in Bang Sue Dusit and Bangkok areas. The survey instrument was a questionnaire. The statistics used were frequency frequency percentage mean standard deviation. Two-group mean difference test and One-way ANOVA Analysis of Variance. The results of the study found that most of the respondents were female. Age between 60 - 69 years marital status Most of them are working as government pensioners. and earn less than 10 000 baht. An analysis of the behavior of the elderlys restaurant use revealed that the elderlys behavior of using the restaurant when they are together with their family. The type of restaurant that the elderly use the most is national restaurant. The frequency of using the restaurant for the elderly most of the time. The elderly will go to the restaurant on Saturday - Sunday. The elderly tend to use the restaurant 2-3 people at a time. Access to restaurants more than 501 baht or more. Results of the analysis of restaurant needs for the elderly. Classified by service marketing mix it was found that the elderly had demand for restaurants classified by service marketing mix. Overall its at a high level. The elderly had the highest level of need for physical characteristics followed by personnel at the high level. and the price is at a high level respectively. The results of the hypothesis testing of restaurant demand for the elderly and demographic characteristics revealed that gender age and income were different. There are different restaurant needs for seniors. Analysis of 4Ps marketing strategy the shop must focus on producing fresh clean products and the food must be beneficial to the health of the elderly. and clear beverages suitable for the elderly in choosing to order food. Location the shop must have a convenient location for the elderly marketing promotion Organize promotional activities according to various festivals to meet the needs of the elderly. and clear beverages suitable for the elderly in choosing to order food. Location the shop must have a convenient location for the elderly marketing promotion Organize promotional activities according to various festivals to meet the needs of the elderly. and clear beverages suitable for the elderly in choosing to order food. Location the shop must have a convenient location for the elderly marketing promotion Organize promotional activities according to various festivals to meet the needs of the elderly.