จำนวน Repository ( 211 )

การศึกษามาตรฐานกระบวนการการเคลื่อนย้ายวัตถุดิบการผลิตและความปลอดภัยของอุตสาหกรรมเนื้อสัตว์แปรรูปในประเทศไทยเพื่อรองรับการเปิดประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเชียน
การศึกษามาตรฐานกระบวนการการเคลื่อนย้ายวัตถุดิบการผลิตและความปลอดภัยของอุตสาหกรรมเนื้อสัตว์แปรรูปในประเทศไทยเพื่อรองรับการเปิดประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเชียน

The research investigated the process of transporting raw materials for production and the safety of the meat processing industry to support the ASEAN Economic Community. The study objectives were (1) to study factors that influenced the process of transporting raw materials for production and the safety of the meat processing industry to support the ASEAN Economic Community and (2) to determine the consistency of a causal model influencing the process of transporting raw materials for production and the safety of the meat processing industry to support the ASEAN Economic Community. The variables used in this study were the independent variables the organization environment and the organization resources. The mediator variables were the supply chain cooperation equipment strength food quality and Halal sign. The dependent variable was the process standard of transporting raw materials for production and the safety of the meat processing industry to support the ASEAN Economic Community. The researchers used a mixed method of qualitative and quantitative study. Questionnaires were used to collect empirical data from 510 meat operator samples. The statistical methods used to analyze data were the frequency percentage mean standard deviation and the analysis on the structural equation model. The results revealed that the model was well consistent with the empirical data. The Chi – Square (2) value was 122.231 at the degrees of freedom (df) of 150. The chi - square relative (2/df) was 1.815 with the probability p-value equal to 0.953. The index of harmony (GFI) was equal to 0.980 and the modified harmony index measuring (AGFI) was equal to 0.938. The index measuring the comparative (CFI) was equal to 1.000 and the index root mean square of the section standard (SRMR) was 0.020 and the index error in estimation parameters (RMSEA) was equal to 0.000. Additionally the research results also showed that the organization environment organization resources the mediator variables; the supply chain cooperation equipment strength food quality and Halal sign positively influenced the process standard of transporting raw materials for production and the safety of the meat processing industry to support the ASEAN Economic Community.

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การศึกษามาตรฐานการจัดการโซ่อุปทาน การกระจายสินค้าและการตลาดของอุตสาหกรรมเนื้อสัตว์แปรรูปฮาลาลในประเทศไทยเพื่อรองรับการเปิดประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน
การศึกษามาตรฐานการจัดการโซ่อุปทาน การกระจายสินค้าและการตลาดของอุตสาหกรรมเนื้อสัตว์แปรรูปฮาลาลในประเทศไทยเพื่อรองรับการเปิดประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน

The research on the process of supply chain management standard goods distribution and marketing of the meat processing industry in Thailand to support the ASEAN Economic Community was aimed (1) the process of supply chain management standards goods distribution and marketing of the meat processing industry in Thailand to support the ASEAN Economic Community and (2) to determine the consistency of a causal model that influenced the process of supply chain management standards goods distribution and marketing of the meat processing industry in Thailand to support the ASEAN Economic Community with the empirical data. The variables used in this study were the independent variables including the availability and the readiness of the entrepreneurs. The mediator variables were the raw material transportation management and safety standard. The dependent variable was the supply chain management standard goods distribution and marketing of the meat processing industry in Thailand to support the ASEAN Economic Community. The researchers used a mixed method of qualitative and quantitative study. Questionnaires were used to collect empirical data from 350 entrepreneurs of the meat processing industry in Thailand. The statistical methods used to analyze data were the frequency percentage mean standard deviation and the analysis on the structural equation model and qualitative research methodology. The results revealed that the model was well consistent with the empirical data. The Chi – Square (2) value was 288.294 at the degrees of freedom (df) of 256 with the probability p-value equal to 0.081. The chi - square relative (2/df) was 1.127 with index of harmony (GFI) equal to 0.975 AGFI = 0.951 RMSEA = 0.017 The results showed that (1) the availability of resources had a positive influence on the transportation of raw materials (2) the availability of resources had a positive influence on safety standards (3) the entrepreneur readiness had a positive influence on the transportation of raw materials (4) the entrepreneur readiness had a positive influence on safety standards (5) the transportation of raw materials had a positive influence on safety standards (6) the transportation of raw materials had a positive influence on the supply chain management distribution and marketing and (7) safety standards had a positive influence on the supply chain management distribution and marketing of halal meat processing industry in Thailand to support the ASEAN Economic Community. The findings suggested that the meat processing industry should focus on the supply chain management distribution and marketing by promoting personnel deeper understanding to develop halal food. The government should also support the halal food industry as well

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การศึกษากากมะขามเปียกเหลือใช้ในผลิตภัณฑ์มะขามแก้ว ของวิสาหกิจชุมชมชนแม่บ้านเกษตรกร สวนเก้าแสน
การศึกษากากมะขามเปียกเหลือใช้ในผลิตภัณฑ์มะขามแก้ว ของวิสาหกิจชุมชมชนแม่บ้านเกษตรกร สวนเก้าแสน

The objective of this research to study the basic 3 formulas of tamarind gummy products physicals and chemical properties of final product of this research by 9- point hedonic scale of 30 examiner laboratory. The results show the basic formula of tamarind gummy be recognized to study in the next step. The results show the basic formula of tamarind gummy accept on the like moderately (7). Then tamarind pulp substituted at 0 25 52 75 and 100 by weight of tamarind. At 0 percentage of tamarind pulp substituted renewable panelists for the most respected. However estimates replacing the 50 percent level still has to accept the product tasting of tamarind gummy. The chemical composition of tamarind gummy were 371.25 Kcals of total energy 4.05 of energy from fat 0.64 of protein 0.45 of fat 3.44 of ash 91.16 of carbohydrate and 4.56 of crude fiber. For the technology transfer of tamarind gummy at community enterprise the participants were satisfied in all of all aspects. However substituted of tamarind pulp in tamarind gummy can be extra consideration of chemical composition of ingredients such as sugar and fiber for acceptance of tamarind gummy of these features may affect to physical properties such as in color and texture of production should be intensive studied.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ซอสสำเร็จรูปจากเปลือกแตงโมที่เหลือใช้
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ซอสสำเร็จรูปจากเปลือกแตงโมที่เหลือใช้

This research had objectives to study the proper amount of adding of unused water melon peel in products of tomato sauce chili sauce pizza sauce and seafood sauce. This research studied the nutritional value of sauce products and studied the acceptance of consumers towards sauce products. The test found about the study about proper amount of unused water melon peel in four kinds of sauce products. The researcher tested about acceptance of forty examinees who are instructors in field of Food and Nutrition majoring Food and Nutritional science and majoring Food Service Industry by using 9-point hedonic scale by adding water melon peel into tomato sauce at levels of 5 10 and 15 per cent of all ingredients It is found that the examinees accepted chili sauce at level of 15 per cent that is in the much favor level (8). The chili sauce has been added with water melon peel at levels of 3 6 and 9 per cent of total ingredients. It was found that the examinees accepted it at level of 9 per cent that was from the level of moderate favor to much favor (7-8). The examinees accepted pizza sauce which has been added with water melon peel at level of 10 20 and 30 per cent of all ingredients. It was found that examinees accepted at level of 30 per cent which was in the level of much favor (8). The examinees accepted seafood sauce which has been added with water melon peel at level of 10 20 and 30 per cent of all ingredients. It was found that examinees accepted at level of 20 per cent which was in the level from moderate to very much favor (7-8). When the researcher studied the physical features of sauce product it was found that pH value at which was 25 degrees Celsius was in range of 3.90 3.49 3.83 and 2.73. The viscosity value was 4650cp 32639cp 37760cp and 612cp or centipoints respectively. Nutritional value of sauce product it was found that tomato sauce which has been added with water melon peel for 15 per cent has total calory for 70 per cent protein for less than 1.25 per cent fat for 0 per cent ash for 1.43 per cent carbohydrate for 17.5 per cent and moisture amount of 81.1 per cent. Chili sauce which is added with water melon peel for 9 per cent has total energy for 71.2 per cent; protein is less than 1.25 per cent fat is 0 per cent ash is 3.85 per cent; carbohydrate is 17.8 per cent and it has moisture amount of 78.4 per cent. Pizza sauce which is addedwith water melon peel for 30 per cent has total energy for 145 per cent; protein is less than 1.25 per cent fat is 3.49 per cent ash is 3.18 per cent; carbohydrate is 28.5 per cent and it has moisture amount of 64.8 per cent. Seafood sauce which is added with water melon peel for 20 per cent hashas total energy for 91.8 per cent; protein is 1.59 per cent fat is 0.20 per cent ash is 4.19 per cent; carbohydrate is 20.9 per cent and it has moisture amount of 73.1 per cent. However adding of water melon peel into four kinds of sauce products can be done but it should be realized about chemical components of starting components for example moisture amount and carbohydrate. These components may affect physical features for example smell flavor and texture. These features affect acceptance of products. From technology transfer of sauce products from water melon rind at 157/16 moo 9 Kao San housewife Group agricultural enterprise Bang Plee Bang Pla Samut Prakarn. 50 housewife Group agricultural there the level of satisfaction in every aspect.

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อันตรายด้านจุลินทรีย์และจุดควบคุมวิกฤติการผลิตอาหารโรงเรียน : ข้าวคลุกกะปิ
อันตรายด้านจุลินทรีย์และจุดควบคุมวิกฤติการผลิตอาหารโรงเรียน : ข้าวคลุกกะปิ

The objectives were to study microbiological hazard of Khao kluk ka pi for school food service risk assessment and critical control points (CCP) according to HACCP principles.The production of Khao kluk ka pi had the improper hygienic practice. Thus TPC counts were found in shallots coriander and chilli at 1.9×106 3.2×107 and 5.9×106 cfu/g respectively and found E. coli in chopped coriander more than 1100 MPN/g. The TPC S. aureus C. perfringens Salmonella and V. parahaemolyticus were not detected in cooked ingredients. The number of TPC in Khao kluk ka pi held at ambient temperature for 0 2 4 and 6 hours were founed an increase from 1.2×106 cfu/g to 7.6×106 1.8×107 and 3.4×108 cfu/g respectively that was as a result of the uncooked ingredients and mixing process. The microbial numbers were increased when this food was held for a long time before serving. The CCP of Khao kluk ka pi production were indicated at the process of washing raw vegetables cooking process and holding cooked food at room temperature for a long time before serving.

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