จำนวน Repository ( 375 )
การศึกษาการเปิดเผยข้อมูลบัญชีสิ่งแวดล้อมของบริษัทจดทะเบียน ในตลาดหลักทรัพย์แห่งประเทศไทย
The purpose of the study was to scrutinize patterns and levels of environmental accounting disclosure of listed companies in eight industries in the Stock Exchange of Thailand. The research applied documentary research methodology and descriptive statistics including percentage distribution and Correlation analysis using Chi – Square at Statistical significance at the 0.05 level. The results of the study showed that five among eight industries including agro- and food industry consumer goods industry industrial goods industry real estate and construction industry and resources industry disclosed their environmental accountings at level 2; specific but not quantitatively measurable. However each company paid the highest attention to the environmental management systems because of its prominent requirements. As for the other three industries which were finance industry service industry and technology industry disclosed their environmental accountings at level 0; no environmental accountings disclosure since they paid limited interest to the environmental accounting during 2009 and 2012. In terms of the relationship between the entrepreneur and the environmental accounting disclosure it was found that the entrepreneur’s five aspects such as the business operational period paid paid-up registered capital total assets total liabilities and total revenues were significantly related at the disclosed level of 0-3.
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อการออกกลางคันของนักศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร ปีการศึกษา 2557
Purpose of this study 1) factors affecting the drop out of Rajamangala University of Technology PhraNakhon students in 2014 academic year. 2) correlation with personal information and 3) solutions to prevent the drop out. A study population are 1179 students who have dropped out in 2014 academic year and 584 lecturers of the Rajamangala University of Technology PhraNakhon. The analysis on the students population will be carried out by computing frequency percentage and Chi-square test to observe independency between the two variables. Also conducting an interview on the 360 students and 70 lecturers of the Rajamangala University of Technology PhraNakhon. From data collecting found that majority of student population status can be put by order as terminated deprived and resigned. Gender hometown occupation of parents/guardians and income of parents/guardians show significant relation to the drop out of the students in 2014 academic year while parents marriage status show no relation with statistically significant of 0.05. From the interview it can be extracted and put in order of contribution that personal issue family issue university environment and lecturer effect the student decision to drop out. Suggested solution: the university should create unique image encourage students to have part-time job during semester set up a consulting and support center provide more financial aid adjust and improve university scenery sourcing/maintenance furniture and equipments to meet usage adequate and quality standard and finally set up a colloquiums focusing a practical application. Therefore Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon should put the result from this study into practical use as a guideline to meet future circumstance and to develop administrative strategy for maximum advantage in the competition.
กลยุทธ์และกระบวนการพัฒนาเกมส์ทางการศึกษาสำหรับเด็กปฐมวัย
This research aims to study strategies required for developing educational game for preschool students and the development processes involved. The sampling groups used in this research included 3 content specialists whose responsibility is to verify the content of the games and 17 specialists on educational game. The sampling groups are selected particularly from the central region of Thailand. The research findings reveal the insights from the majority of specialists on development of educational games for preschool children as follow: games such as picture-matching domino object ordering object categorizing detail observing and number addition & subtraction games are popular for teaching. Moreover the principles for applying educational games with lessons should be incorporated in the development of game strategies. In addition the main objectives and the development process of games should focus primarily on their ability to draw attention from students as well as the fun of playing and allowing students to practice lessons and participate in class activities. The tools used for developing games are computers and devices created by teachers themselves. As for the future of educational game the trend is the more involvement of technology through the use of computer or mobile devices. Problems in game development include limited budget for purchasing hardware and devices. On top of that training on game development is much needed among teachers. The research results can be concluded with the following 5 strategies for preschool students: 1) enhance teachers’ knowledge and skills 2) study details of different kinds of games 3) develop games 4) determine time used for playing game 5) evaluate the process of game development in 4 areas including type of game devices used rules and playing instruction.
การศึกษาเทคโนโลยีที่เหมาะสมกับการลดมลพิษและอัตราการสิ้นเปลืองเชื้อเพลิงของหัวรถจักร เพื่อความคุ้มค่าต่อการลงทุน
Presently the rail transit system plays a major role in the commercial world that they currently use diesel engine not only causing to a lot of fuel consumption but also generating numerously pollution. Therefore this project aims to study the break-even point of investment under comparison of brake specific fuel consumption and pollution of locomotive engines. By experimental works there are 3 types of locomotive engine: Pielstick M.T.U. and Caterpillar which are the difference of the combustion chamber and the fuel injection systems. The simulation load on the static tests (Dynamometer) was used following the regulation characteristic curve which is standard of State Railway of Thailand. As a result of testing the engine using common rail type of fuel injection system M.T.U. was the lowest brake specific fuel consumption at all of engine by the average of all engine speed 206 g/kW-h of brake specific fuel consumption. It is lower than Caterpillar (Semi common rail with direct injection) which is 314 g/kW-h equivalent 34.39 % while Pielstick engine a mechanism fuel injection system is 389 g/kW-h equivalent 47.04 % For pollution area there are Hydrocarbon (HC) Nitrogen Oxide (NOX) and black smut. The engine with direct injection system relieved the previous substance less than the pre-combustion engine. Moreover the compound of carbon monoxide (CO) was found that the pre-combustion engine (Pielstick) discharged carbon monoxide (CO) less than the direct injection engine (Caterpillar) whereas the common rail engine emancipated same substan cenear by with the pre-combustion engine (Pielstick). However the new technology of the engines is high maintenance costs. Therefore a number of applications have to be needed to make a quantitative value for the investment.
การศึกษาผลกระทบทางเศรษฐศาสตร์สำหรับระบบจำหน่ายไฟฟ้าที่มีเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้าแบบกระจายตัว
A distributed generation is a small-scale Installed in the customer density sources. The benefits of distributed energy resources is one example. To improve the reliability of power distribution system for the better. The increased reliability of power distribution system that is connected to the source of power distribution efficiency depends on the size of the supply and installation of power distribution are considered appropriate. To Evaluation the reliability in distribution system with the main purpose is to the minimization for customer interruption cost. The technique employed to minimization problem for customer interruption cost in solved by the developed tabu search algorithm together with reliability worth analysis that provide an indirect measure for cost implication associated with power failure. The developed methodology is tested with a distribution system of Roy Billinton Test System (RBTS) bus 2. Numerical results from the tests demonstrate that distributed generation can be used to promote economy and reliability of the distribution systems.