จำนวน Repository ( 270 )
การผลิตและการเก็บรักษากุนเชียงปลาลดไขมันพร้อมบริโภค
This study aims to study the recipes and development of Shogun fish sausage products by studying the use of fat substitutes in Shogun fish sausage products. Study the nutritional value of Shogun fish sausage products and study the shelf life of fat-reducing Shogun fish sausage products. The results of the evaluation of the liking of the fish sausage in 3 formulas with a 9 points Hedonic scale method by 50panelist. The first accept to recipe of Wilasinee (2011) that it had sugar and soy sauce more than any other recipe. As a result the taste panelist gave more points than recipes 2 and 3 so they chose recipe 1 as the basis for the study of fat substitution with invading powder mixed with xanthan gum in the fish sausage. Amount 3 levels: 50 percent 75% and 100% of total fat content. It was found that the panelist accepted a recipe that replaced 100% of fat in terms of color smell and taste. In the part it was found that the panelist accepted the recipe at 75% more than because the fish sausage also had a soft texture from some fats but when thinking of benefits that will be gained from fat substitution with invading powder mixed with xanthan gum in the fish sausage. As a result it selected the level of recipe that uses all the fat substitutes to develop as a fat-reducing fish sausage when bring developed sausages to study nutritional value and compared to the basic recipe it was found that protein content and humidity. It’s not different but the amount of fat is less than basic recipe and fiber content is greater than the basic recipe. That result of the use of invading powder mixed with xanthan gum to replace the fat that is the ingredient in the fish sausage product. Then a study was conducted to assess the shelf life. After frying the sausage with a vacuum frying machine and packed with vacuum aluminum foil bag for 4 weeks and then analyzed for chemical and microbial analysis. It found that the quality is in according the community product standard fish sausage (Standard No. 104/2555).
การใช้กล้วยตากทดแทนน้ำตาลในขนมทองม้วน
Purpose of this Using dried bananas to replace in Kanom Thong Muan the objective is to study the basic formula for Kanom Thong Muan in 3 formula and to study Using dried bananas to replace in Kanom Thong Muan were basic formula replace 20% 40% and60% By planning randomized complete block design (RCBD) and evaluating sensory quality in appearance (thin consistent) color odor taste texture (crumbly) and overall preference with the use of tasting methods for 9-Point Hedonic Scale. The study the basic formula for Kanom Thong Muan By allowing 40 tasters and the study this Using dried bananas to replace in Kanom Thong Muan By allowing 80 tasters to be undergraduates in foods and nutrition Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phranakhon. Take average data (Mean) analyze variance (Analysis of Variance ANOVA) and compare different mean values (Duncan’s New Multiple Test DMRT) The results of the 3 basic formulas of Kanom Thong Muan namely formula 1 formula 2 formula 3 found that the tasting person accepted the formula 1 in appearance (thin consistent) color odor taste texture (crumbly) and overall preference. Average 8.20 7.90 7.85 8.05 8.30 and 8.15 respectively when analyzed Variance and comparison of differences found that appearance (thin consistent) color odor taste texture (crumbly) and overall preference There are significant differences at the level of 0.05. The results of the study of the amount of dried bananas that replaced sugar in 4 formula found that the tasting person accepted the formula replace 20% in appearance (thin consistent) color odor taste texture (crumbly) and overall preference average of 8.09 8.00 7.80 7.83 8.09 and 8.00 respectively when analyzed (3) Variance and comparison of statistical differences found that appearance (thin consistent) color odor taste texture (crumbly) and overall preference There are significant differences at the level of 0.05.
ผลของการใช้เปลือกทุเรียนผงทดแทนแป้งข้าวสาลีต่อคุณภาพของเค้กบราวนี
This research aims to study the physical and chemical properties of Cha-nee durian rind powder and using durian rind powder to replace wheat flour in brownie cakes at 1020 and 30% (w/w). Texture profile chemical composition and sensory evaluation of brownie cakes were analyzed. The results showed that durian rind powder contained 50% of dietary fiber. Brownie cake with durian rind powder showed significant decreasing of lightness (L*) and hardness while green-red component (a*) blue-yellow component (b*) toughness and cohesiveness values were significantly higher than the control sample (p<0.05). Proximate analysis of the products showed that brownie cake with durian rind powder had dietary fiber higher than control brownie cake sample significantly. At 30% replacing of durian rind powder brownie cake showed 18.2% increasing of dietary fiber as compared with the control sample. The acceptance score including appearance color odor flavor texture and overall scores of all samples in this study were not significant different. Results indicate that 30% of durian rind powder replacing wheat flour is appropriate for making brownie cake. Brownie cake with durian rind powder could be an alternative for food choice of healthy bakery product which are lower calorie (123.73 kcal per serving) and high amount of dietary fiber (6.37 g per serving). Moreover durian rind powder can be used as a food ingredient and source of dietary fiber in other food recipes for further study.
ผลของระดับความเร็วอากาศร้อนต่อการอบแห้งมะเขือเทศแช่อิ่มด้วยระบบสายพานลำเลียงร่วมกับอากาศร้อน
The objectives of this research were to study the effect of hot air velocity on the changes of the moisture content and temperature of preserved tomatoes undergoing combined conveyor system and hot air drying. Specific energy consumption physical properties in term of color and shrinkage and sensory evaluation of dried preserved tomatoes were also investigated. The preserved cherry tomatoes were dried at a drying temperature of 80oc and hot air velocity of 2 and 4 m/s until the moisture contents of the preserved tomatoes were lower than 18% wet basis. The experimental results showed that the hot air velocity had effect on the changes of the moisture content and temperature of preserved tomatoes. Specific energy consumption total color difference shrinkage percentage and sensory evaluation results of dried preserved tomatoes of the hot air velocity of 2 and 4 m/s were not significantly different (P>0.05).Moreover the dried preserved tomatoes obtained from this research had significantly lower sensory scores in term of color and appearance than those obtained from the local market (P≤0.05). However sensory scores in term of flavor texture and overall preference of the dried preserved tomatoes obtained from this research and the local market were not significantly different (P>0.05).
การพัฒนารูปแบบผลิตภัณฑ์จากข้าวหักและส่วนเหลือทิ้งจากข้าวสาหรับผู้บริโภคกลุ่มวัยรุ่น
Development of prototype products from waste rice for teenage consumer. The purpose of this study was developing formula and prototype of waste rice for food production. The waste rice could be used as rice in 100% for 3 products such as Khao Tang Rice Crackers and Sticky Rice Coconut Cream. The suitable condition for Khao Tang was using waste rice as 110 g. and seasoning 10%. The result of physical and chemical analysis showed that: products have orange bright color hardness cripyness and not rancidity. The percentage of moisture fat protein crude fiber ash and carbohydrate content 4.02 ± 0.06 20.12 ± 0.05 9.36 ± 0.04 2.58 ± 0.12 4.30 ± 0.11 and 59.62 ± 0.09 respective. The suitable condition for Rice Crackers was using waste rice as 130 g. storage in room temperature at 24 hr. After that place to microwave at 20 sec. %. The result of physical and chemical analysis showed that: products have orange bright color Tom Yum seasoning for delicious hardness cripyness and not rancidity. The percentage of moisture fat protein crude fiber ash and carbohydrate content 6.69 ± 0.03 1.65 ± 0.06 5.23 ± 0.07 0.93 ± 0.13 1.37 ± 0.08 and 84.12 ± 0.05 respective. The suitable condition for Sticky Rice Coconut Cream was using coconut milk (UHT) as 175 g. storage in freeze at 24 hr. After that place to microwave at 30 sec. %. The result of physical and chemical analysis showed that: products have white-yellow bright color softness and coconut sweet taste. The percentage of moisture fat protein crude fiber ash and carbohydrate content 43.55 ± 0.03 6.29 ± 0.02 3.21 ± 0.03 1.20 ± 0.06 0.50 ± 0.09 and 45.24 ± 0.05 respective. The shelf life of 3 products are more than 2 months and consumer acceptability like moderately product.