จำนวน Repository ( 270 )

การพัฒนาศักยภาพมันสำปะหลังในการผลิต ผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำพริก
การพัฒนาศักยภาพมันสำปะหลังในการผลิต ผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำพริก

The purpose of this research to study the process of destruction of cyanide in cassava. Prior to use in product of Thai pastes and study use of cassava in Thai pastes production of 4 types in tha dang pastes roasted chili paste lohng reuua paste Tamarind chili paste. study physical properties and chemical properties of product and consumer test studies in cassava products affective. in order that transfer technology of development products to the community. The study process to destroy cyanide in cassava before to use in products of pastes. The steaming process in cassava is the low dose of cyanide 18.9 ppm. Studies using cassava to produce 4 types of pastes. The average score of tha dang pastes supplement of cassava 15 percentage in terms of appearance color taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.20.7.30.7.00.7.20 and 7.50. This is a preference at a moderate level. Sensory evaluation of roasted paste supplement of cassava 40 percent in terms of appearance color taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.86 8.05 7.79 7.86 7.71 and 7.79 This is a preference at a moderate level. Sensory evaluation of lohng reuua paste supplement of cassava 10 percent in terms of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.30 6.70 7.00 7.50 7.30 and 7.25. This is a preference small and medium-like. Sensory evaluation of tamarind paste supplement of cassava 20 percent in terms of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average score was 7.40 7.15 7.15 7.20 7.20 and 7.50. there is a preference moderate inclination. When all 4 types of products were tested for physical chemical and microbiological. we found increasing the amount of cassava in products has affect the color of the products and increase of fat and fiber in the products. All 4 types of cassava products of biomass are no harmful by Thai Industrial Standards Institute. The study on consumer acceptance of the products cassava paste the 4 types. The consumers test responded to the questionnaire were female. The age of the respondents is 21-30year and occupation of the respondents are students. Most of the revenue will be at 10001-15000 baht. The consumers liking the product in rate like very much to like most and accept all 4 types of cassava products. Most consumers buy for storing themselves including buying as souvenirs. The price of products in consumers agree on the price of 35 baht.

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การพัฒนาศักยภาพสับปะรดตกเกรด ในผลิตภัณฑ์ซอสสำเร็จรูป
การพัฒนาศักยภาพสับปะรดตกเกรด ในผลิตภัณฑ์ซอสสำเร็จรูป

The objective of this research is to study the suitable production process in the production of Pad Thai sauce Crispy rice noodle sauce (Mee krob) and three mixed flavors sauce (Sam-rod) by using pineapples juice as the main ingredient. To study the quality of this finished three sauce products from pineapples. And to study the consumer test of pineapple sauce products. The results of the development of a suitable recipe for Pad Thai sauce production. From the evaluation of the sensory quality of Pad Thai sauce (9 points Hedonic scale). It was found that panelist accepted the appropriate amount of pineapple juice in the production of Pad Thai sauce at 30 % in all attributes in terms of appearance color smell taste texture and overall liking with an average score of 8.08 7.83 7.93 8.15 8.05 and 8.13 respectively which was at a high level of preference. Sensory evaluation of crispy rice noodle it was found that 75% of pineapples accepted for the source production in terms of appearance color smell taste texture and overall liking. With an average score of 7.89 7.79 7.88 8.03 7.98 and 7.93 respectively which are in the high level. Sensory evaluation of three mixed flavor sauce. It was found that panelist accepted 100 % pineapple sauce using pineapple juice in terms of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. With an average score of 8.35 8.04 8.25 8.22 8.15 and 8.24 respectively which is in the high level. The results of the study of the quality of Pad Thai sauce crispy rice noodle sauce and mixed three flavors sauce that use pineapple juice as the main ingredient found that increasing the amount of pineapple juice affects the pH value of the products. All 3 types of sauce with the pH value are in the acid range. The microbial quality of all 3 types of sauces has passed the standard of community product standards set by the Ministry of Industry. The results of the consumer test on pineapple sauce products. The majority of consumers are female. Most of them are between 19-29 years old and in the age of 40-49 years. In education the majority of consumers had a bachelors degree. Regarding marital status most of the respondents are married. In a career most of them have a daily occupation and government service/state enterprise. Most of the income of the consumer is less than 20000 baht. Consumers like the characteristics of 3 types of instant pineapples sauce products at the most like to most level. And most consumers are accepting all 3 types of pineapples sauce. If available most consumers buy because of the ease of use/ reduction of the process. The price of 3 kinds of ready-made sauce products from pineapples accepted by consumers at the price of 50 baht/bottle.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ข้าวสังข์หยดพองไร้น้ำมันผสมเมล็ดพืช
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ข้าวสังข์หยดพองไร้น้ำมันผสมเมล็ดพืช

This research had the following objectives: 1) To compare roasted and fried Sangyod rice grain products. 2) To find proper proportion of puffed Sangyod rice grains to other seeds. 3) To find storage life of puffed Sangyod rice grains mixed with other seeds product. 4) To calculate cost of production of oil free puffed Sangyod rice grains mixed with other seeds product. Results found that physical properties of roasted Sangyod rice grains puffed and expand better than the fried ones. Consumers preferred the roasted grains to the fried oned because less oil was consumed which was good for health. In developing puffed Sangyod rice grain product Consumers accepted the second formular of 50:50 proportion of puffed Sangyod rice grains to other seeds better than the other proportion of 30:70 and 70:30. The results were statistically significant. This formular was used in storage life study. Results found that the product can be kept 7 days at ordinary room temperature Microbial growth was observed every two days. Mold and yeast counts and water activity were studied. No mold nor yeast were found in day 0 water ativity was 0.58. No mold nor yeast were found for 7 days. Cost of production of puffed Sangyod rice grain mixed with other seeds product was calculated. The material cost was 95 Bahts. 30% processing codt was 29 Bahts for 50 pieces of product. The average cost per piece was 2.10 Bahts.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์คาราเมลคัสตาร์ดจากน้ำนมควายสายพันธ์มูร์ร่าห์
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์คาราเมลคัสตาร์ดจากน้ำนมควายสายพันธ์มูร์ร่าห์

The purpose of this paper is to study a standard recipe for caramel custard substituting Murrah milk for cow’s milk in the standard recipe. Moreover the sweetness of Murrah milk caramel custard was adjusted and examined. Furthermore the nutrition of Murrah milk caramel custard was analyzed and customers’ satisfaction was evaluated using the sensory quality assessment of the 9 - Point Hedonic Scale. The results indicated that the standard caramel custard recipe by Boonyarit (2559) received the most approval. Then cow’s milk was substituted with Murrah milk in the ratio of 100%:0% 50%:50% and 0%:100%. According to the sensory quality assessment the ratio of cow’s milk to Murrah milk (0%:100%) had the most approval. Then the sweetness of Murah milk caramel custard was adjusted by reducing sugar 10% 15% and 20% respectively. The customers’ satisfaction indicated that 20% sugar reduction had the most approval. In addition the nutrition of the original caramel custard (cow’s milk) and the developed caramel custard (Murrah milk) in one serving size (100 grams) demonstrated that the developed caramel custard has higher energy protein calcium and fat than the original carmel custard. The developed caramel custard was tested with 150 participants. The results showed that 45.33% of participants have not known about or tasted the origianal caramel custard before and 56.00% of participants have not known about and tasted Murrah milk caramel custard before. According to the results 81.33% of participants approved of the Murrah milk caramel custard. Also 52.67% of participants agreed that 100 grams per cup of Murrah milk caramel custard is the appropriate amount. Additionally 45.33% of participants accepted the price as 35 baht/100 grams/1 cup. Thus 62.00% of participants will buy Murrah milk caramel custard if it becomes available for sale.

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ผลของปริมาณน้ำตาล กรดซิตริก และเพคติน ที่มีต่อคุณภาพผลิตภัณฑ์มัลเบอรี่แผ่น
ผลของปริมาณน้ำตาล กรดซิตริก และเพคติน ที่มีต่อคุณภาพผลิตภัณฑ์มัลเบอรี่แผ่น

The objective of this study was to investigate the optimal formulation of mulberry fruit leather product when varying the weight ratio of mulberry fruit: water as 70:30 60:4050:50 40:60 and 30:70. Three factors were then determined by simplex centroid design; sugar (0-100% or 0-50 grams) citric acid (0-100% or 0-5 grams) and pectin (0-100% or 0-3 grams) which the sum of them equivalent to 100% while other ingredients remained constant. Analysis of the data was performed using ANOVA and Mixture Response Surface Models. The results indicated that the highest adhesiveness force and gumminess of mulberry fruit leather product were founded when the weight ratio of mulberry fruit to water was 70:30. The amount of sugar acid and pectin had effects on water activity (Aw) texture profile and sensory score of overall liking of product. From contour plot the predictive models were obtained by plottin g the contour line of all sensory attributes with acceptable score greater than 5.5 and thus the optimization area was selected. After overlapping contour plots an optimal formulation obtained was composed of 40-70% sugar 0-5% citric acid and 30-55% pectin. The sensory score of overall liking of product using a 9-point hedonic scale was 6.3. The water activity (Aw)adhesiveness force cohesiveness and gumminess of the prototype mulberry fruit leather product was 4.9 945.11 g. sec. 0.85 N and 452.12 N. respectively.

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