จำนวน Repository ( 72 )

การปรับปรุงคุณภาพมะขามหวานด้วยความร้อนระดับครัวเรือนเพื่อวิสาหกิจชุมชน
การปรับปรุงคุณภาพมะขามหวานด้วยความร้อนระดับครัวเรือนเพื่อวิสาหกิจชุมชน

Sweet tamarind is a unique and economic plant of Phetchaboon province and it has already been geographical indication (GI) registered. One of its main problems is fungal degeneration which cannot be physically visible. This causes the consumer’s uncertainty on its quality especially sweet tamarind from small communities. This led to the study on the use of household heat to reduce fungal degeneration by steaming at 100oC for 50 60 70 and 80 minutes and drying in the hot air oven at 70oC for 3 hours. It was found that increasing the heat resulted in darkening the sweet tamarind color and heightening up its content moisture (p<0.05) statistical significance. Drying temperature at 60 70 and 80oC revealed the higher the heat the shorter the drying time and the sweet tamarind content was darker. In addition drying significantly decreased the moisture and preference score of sweet tamarind (p<0.05). The storage of sweet tamarind in mesh bag at ambient temperature revealed that the increase of the storage time resulted in a significant increase in the moisture of the sweet tamarind shell (p<0.05) and could preserve the tamarind for at least 12 weeks without the deterioration from the fungus.

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การพิมพ์สีครั่งบนผ้าฝ้ายและผ้าพอลิเอสเตอร์โดยไม่ใช้การมอร์แดนท์สำหรับผู้ประกอบการรายย่อย
การพิมพ์สีครั่งบนผ้าฝ้ายและผ้าพอลิเอสเตอร์โดยไม่ใช้การมอร์แดนท์สำหรับผู้ประกอบการรายย่อย

This research had an aim for studying the printing process of LACCIFER LACCA KERR. (LAC) on cotton and polyester fabric. The Lac dye was extracted by using Sodium hypochlorite solution Sodium hydroxide Hydrogen peroxide and diethyl ether then Acetic acid was used for dye sedimentation. Thenthe printing condition and color fastness to washing crocking and light were examined. The efficiency of solution for extraction process were found Diethyl ether > Sodium hypochlorite solution > Sodium hydroxide > Hydrogen peroxide respectively. The hot air was suitable fixation process for cotton and polyester printing. The cotton fixation was 150oC for 5 minutes it is 11.87 in color strength. And the polyester fabric was fixed at 220oC for 3 minutes the 8.27 color strength was shown. The both of cotton and polyester were printed with Lac dye had the good color fastness to crocking and light and moderate in washing fastness. This study can apply the Lac dye on cotton and polyester fabric by a printing technique without mordanting. Then it can reduce some chemicals in the textile printing industry. This process can applied and transfer for small enterprise for Lac value added appication.

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การใช้ประโยชน์จากกระเบื้องเหลือทิ้งสำหรับผลิตภัณฑ์อิฐบล็อกประสานน้ำหนักเบาเพื่อส่งเสริมวิสาหกิจชุมชน
การใช้ประโยชน์จากกระเบื้องเหลือทิ้งสำหรับผลิตภัณฑ์อิฐบล็อกประสานน้ำหนักเบาเพื่อส่งเสริมวิสาหกิจชุมชน

The purpose of this study were to conduct and to evaluate the effectiveness of Automotive service technician The research procedure starting by collect and study document : research paper international occupational standard (Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education) and competency needed in Motorcycle Mechanic suggested by 7 person who working in this field. All data will be referred for behavior objectives list and learning materials design such as information sheet practice operation sheet for experience skill training evaluation sheet with evaluation criteria which clearly listed topics. The sample group in this study was 19 PAJAMANGALA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY PHRANAKHON Faculty of Industrial Education in academic year 2 0 1 7 . Pre-test will be given before training steps according to the manual. The students will do the test after each training topic. At the training end Post-test will be given and student final assignment will be evaluated by 5 experts. The Pre-test and Post-test scores will be statistical mean difference test. The research results found that the student final assignment competencies evaluation in percentage mean score was 87.55/94.66/85.13 that higher than 80/80/80 about the expectation. The test percentage mean score after training each topic was 92.11 that higher than 90 about the expectation. The percentage mean score difference test between before and after training was significant at statistical level .01 and the after training score was higher than before training score.

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การใช้ประโยชน์จากเส้นใยผักตบชวาในผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นใยอัดซีเมนต์ภายนอกอาคารสำหรับวิสาหกิจชุมชน
การใช้ประโยชน์จากเส้นใยผักตบชวาในผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นใยอัดซีเมนต์ภายนอกอาคารสำหรับวิสาหกิจชุมชน

This research aims to study the water hyacinth fiber inside high-density fiber cement board. By using ratio components among cement : fine sand : water hyacinth fiber : water : catalyst accelerated the formations of cement (aluminum sulfate (AI2 (SO4) 3) calcium chloride (CaCl2) sodium silicate (Na2SiO3)) on the ratio 1: 0.2: 0.075: 0.3: 0.03 by weight of total water hyacinth fiber with the steel grating inside. By compressing the mixture cast machine at normal temperature (30 - 35 °C). From the test results the ratio of B4 is the appropriate ratio from the 1st year research result to produce the high-density fiber cement board with the steel grating inside 0.81mm #0.5”. It can pass the TIS 878-2537 standard of Cement Board and good based-on high density and physical properties mechanical properties and thermal insulation. Accelerate the formation of the most suitable cement is calcium chloride (CaCl2).

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นผนังคอนกรีตน้ำหนักเบาผสมทางมะพร้าวเหลือทิ้งสำหรับวิสาหกิจชุมชนขนาดเล็ก
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์แผ่นผนังคอนกรีตน้ำหนักเบาผสมทางมะพร้าวเหลือทิ้งสำหรับวิสาหกิจชุมชนขนาดเล็ก

The objectives of this research are to study the product development of light weight concrete wall board mixed with coconut leaf waste for small community enterprise to find the suitable coconut leaf waste mixed ratio with cement river sand coconut leaf waste water and catalyst accelerator at 1:0.4:0.13:0.33:0.03 ratio. CC13 (1:0.13) at 28 days has density 2266 kg/m3 bending resistance 3.05 MPa heat conduction efficiency 0.236 W/m-K. The coconut leaf waste can absorb water inside and the cement board can attach to the concrete wall easily. Suitability to make the big concrete wall.

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