The purpose of the study on Knowledge and Understanding of Personal Income Tax Planning is to study the knowledge and understanding on personal income tax problems and obstacles of individual taxpayers regarding internet tax filing. The study compared the level of knowledge understanding and planning of personal income tax of the sample with different demographic factors. The questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data. A total of 410 samples were used for one-way analysis of variance (One Way ANOVA) and compared by Least-Significant Different (LSD). The research found that the overall understanding of personal income tax planning was moderate. The most knowledgeable issues were net income taxable income expenses and tax reduction which were in high level. Secondly the issue of “the personal income tax rate is a progressive tax rate” was in a very high level. The lowest level was “each type of assessment has different deduction rates”. “Type 1 income has the least expense deductible rate” was in moderate level. In conclusion different gender occupation and education levels have statistically significant knowledge and understanding on tax planning.

The purposes of this study were to investigate the component and competency model for learning in digital technology of the elderly in Bangkok. The sample of this study consisted of 385 elderly people in Bangkok. The instruments used in research were questionnaire and interview. The statistics used for data analysis were percentage arithmetic mean standard deviation and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). The findings of the data analysis indicate that there were 6 components with 36 variables of competency for learning in digital technology of the elderly in Bangkok which can describe the combined variance at 64.305 percent. All components were as follow: 1 component of the knowledge competency to identify the learning course 3 components of the skill competency to identify the learning objective learning management and promote learning. Finally 2 other components of the personal competency to identify the background of learner and physical and mental fitness.

This research is study on influences effect of decision to use PromptPay system of Thai commercial banks. The purpose of the research is as follows. Study the confidence that effect of the choice of financial transaction services through PromptPay system. Study the marketing mix factors that effect of the decision to use financial services through PromptPay system. This research is to collect data from customer of Thai commercial banks. Thai commercial banks are as follows. Bangkok Bank Public Company Limited. Krung Thai Bank Public Company Limited. The Siam Commercial Bank Public Company Limited. Kasikorn Bank Public Company Limited. and Bank of Ayudhya Public Company Limited. The results showed that most respondents had the following: They are female. They are between 31 and 40 years old. They are single. They graduated bachelor. They are studying at the undergraduate level. They are students. They earn less than 15000 baht per month. Frequency of financial transactions is 1 time per month. They used to transfer money through mobile applications. The reason for using the mobile banking is quick and easy. and Reduce the loss of money and the cost of banking transactions are the factors that affect the choice of use PromptPay system.

This research is aimed to develop the Electronic Journal Database Management System: Case Study – Academic Journal and Research of Humanities and Social Sciences Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. By developing the online database website we will be able to use this to transfer the information review the articles gather information publish the knowledge and innovation from the study research and encourage University’s officers to have the channel to publish their academic journals and Humanities and Social Sciences research. Also this can be used to publish and announce the news via Internet network and use it as a search engine for anyone who is interested in the journals and researches which can be lecturers students or general public. The method for system development started with the system design and get tested by the specialist. After that the system has been experimented with the sample group of Research and Development section officers and researchers and received the report. The system result information has been displayed via website which is developed using PHP MySQL Dreamweaver and Photoshop The results of Electronic Journal Database Management System development : Case Study – Academic Journal and Research of Humanities and Social Sciences Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon are based on the sample group who are University’s lecturers and officers. The sample group tested the system by searching for the information in the system. The results indicated that the information was filled in from the sample group and displayed correctly.

This research aims to develop the concrete blocks mixed with cassava pit waste. There are 6 mixing ratios among Portland cement type1: rice hush ash: quarry dust: cassava pit waste: water reducer type A: tap water that include 0.7: 0.3: 10: 0: 0.02: 0.6 0.7: 0.3: 9.9: 0.1: 0.02: 0.6 0.7: 0.3: 9.7: 0.3: 0.02: 0.6 0.7: 0.3: 9.4: 0.6: 0.02: 0.6 0.7: 0.3: 9.1: 0.9: 0.02: 0.6 and 0.7: 0.3: 8.8: 1.2: 0.02: 0.6 by weight. The concrete block samples were casted same as the ordinary concrete blocks and test were conducted according to TIS.57-1990 standard. From the results the best proportion of concrete block mixed with coconut shell ash is 0.7: 0.3: 9.7: 0.3: 0.02: 0.6. The proper ratios of cassava pit waste can decrease the density or weight and increase the thermal insulation of concrete blocks. However the over amounts of cassava pit waste that effected to increase the water absorption and decrease the compressive strength properties of concrete blocks.