จำนวน Repository ( 822 )

การพัฒนาวิธีสำหรับวิเคราะห์แกมมา-โอริซานอบในรำข้าวด้วยตัวทำละลายที่เป็นมิตรกับสิ่งแวดล้อม
การพัฒนาวิธีสำหรับวิเคราะห์แกมมา-โอริซานอบในรำข้าวด้วยตัวทำละลายที่เป็นมิตรกับสิ่งแวดล้อม

This research project aim to develop method for analysis of gamma-oryzanol in rice bran with environmental friendly solvent. The total content of gamma-oryzanol in rice bran was investigated using the combination between partial extraction method with ethyl lactate solvent and the study of factors on partial extraction. The parameters that effect the amount of gamma-oryzanol with partial extraction method consist of weight of rice bran volume of solvent and extraction time were conducted. The result shown the maximum content of gamma-oryzanol that extracted with 50 milligrams of rice bran 5 milliliters of ethyl lactate and 2 minutes of extraction time. The quantity of gamma-oryzanol in rice bran that observed using partial extraction method with ethyl lactate solvent and classical extraction method were 4.23 and 4.32 milligram per gram rice bran respectively. The results from both extraction methods were well agreement. When the extracted rice bran was separated with High Performance Liquid Chromatography the result shown the main compositions of extracted rice bran including cycloartenyl ferulate 24-Methylene cycloartanyl ferulate and campestanyl ferulate. The develop method for analysis of gamma-oryzanol in rice bran using partial extraction with ethyl lactate solvent is easy use only small apparatus in laboratory cheap short-time consuming and use environmental friendly solvent.

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กรอบแนวคิดรูปแบบความสัมพันธ์เชิงสาเหตุของปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการพัฒนาองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นสู่การเป็นองค์การที่มีขีดสมรรถนะสูงในประเทศไทย
กรอบแนวคิดรูปแบบความสัมพันธ์เชิงสาเหตุของปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการพัฒนาองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นสู่การเป็นองค์การที่มีขีดสมรรถนะสูงในประเทศไทย

This article aims at reviewing literature and supposing the hypotheses that present a conceptual framework of a causal relationship model of factors influencing the development of local administrative organizations into high performance organizations in Thailand. From the literature reviews some important points to be tested were found as follows: 1. The compositions of local administrative organizations development into high performance organizations consisted of 6 factors: 1) Total Management Quality; 2) Openness and Action Orientation; 3) Long-term Orientation; 4) Local Innovation Continuous Improvement and Renewal; 5) Quality of Human Resource Management System and 6) Readiness for Change of local Personnel. 2. The causal relationship model of factors influencing the development of local administrative organizations into high performance organizations are as follows: 1) Transformational leadership has a positive direct effect on high performance local administrative organizations; 2) Organizational culture has a positive direct effect on high performance local administrative organizations; 3) Organizational structure and design have a positive direct effect on high performance local administrative organizations and 4) Transformational leadership has a positive indirect effect on high performance local administrative organizations through organizational culture and organizational structure and design. This framework can be used to study and test against empirical data.

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สังเคราะห์องค์ประกอบการจัดการศึกษาเพื่อพัฒนาบัณฑิตสื่อสารมวลชนในยุคดิจิทัล
สังเคราะห์องค์ประกอบการจัดการศึกษาเพื่อพัฒนาบัณฑิตสื่อสารมวลชนในยุคดิจิทัล

The purpose of the study was to synthesize the element of educational management to develop graduates of mass communication in digital era according to the views of experts. The data were collected by an in-depth interview using structured interview about of mass communication education in social context and digital era from 16 experts who were academics and professionals in mass commmunication. Data analysis and synthesis by using data synthesis tables to classify elements of education. It was found that: There were three main elements and 28 minor ones of educational management forms as follows: (1) Curriculum: knowledge of mass communication perception of media contexts interdisciplinary knowledge writing and communication skill and the integration of contents. (2) Learning management: analysis thinking development critical thinking development creative thinking development communication skill flexible learning cooperative learning action learning experiential learning to build new paradigm development of morals and work ethics professional skills integration and content management media convergence and cross-platform media nurturing of volunteering spirit and social responsibility technology literacy skills technical visits to mass communication organization. (3) Learning environment: sufficient equipment updated technology work space sightseeing activity corner covered network and accessibility news and information cornerand student work exhibition corner.

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ศาสตร์พระราชากับการพัฒนาสถานศึกษาระดับอุดมศึกษา
ศาสตร์พระราชากับการพัฒนาสถานศึกษาระดับอุดมศึกษา

The article “King’s wisdom for the development in higher education Institution” aims to follow in the footsteps of the King Bhumipol Aduyadej Rama 9 and to be grateful for the mother land the application the King’s wisdom to be framework for the development in higher education plan in accordance with the 15 years long-term plan N๐. 2 (BE 2551-2565) and the National Economic and Social Development Plan N๐. 12 (BE 2560-2564) which adheres to the guideline “philosophy of sufficiency economy.” The results of the analysis of the King’s wisdom in accordance with the framework of the Higher Education Development Plan and the National Economic and Social development Plan for the development of four main missions: men working goals and organization. Summary King’s wisdom is a science of development that can be develop in every area perfectly in science technology research and innovation by focusing on people as the center with developing people to have knowledge skill social responsibility with ethics and morality to be a perfect person in order to be ready to live in a modern world and world trend which being aware of moderation reasoning and having good self-immunity and not abandoning the cultivation of morality as well as being able to live happily and living together in peace.

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การพัฒนากระดาษจากเส้นใยทะลายปาล์มน้ำมันเปลือกหุ้มผลปาล์มน้ำมันและเปลือกปอสา และสารเคลือบไคโตซาน
การพัฒนากระดาษจากเส้นใยทะลายปาล์มน้ำมันเปลือกหุ้มผลปาล์มน้ำมันและเปลือกปอสา และสารเคลือบไคโตซาน

This research aimed to develop paper from oil palm empty fruit bunch (Fb) oil palm mesocarp (M) and paper mulberry (P) with chitosan coating to be used as single-use paper bag for dry food products. The optimal pulp preparation conditions for Fb M and P fibers were boiling in 25 25 and 15% NaOH solution at 170 170 and 100°C for 3 hours respectively. The optimal H2O2 concentrations for bleaching of Fb M and P pulps were 40% 40% and 0.2% respectively. The obtained pulps were used to prepare papers with the basis weight of 109 g/m2 . The papers consisted of Fb M and P pulps at ratios of 70:0:30 (FbP) 0:70:30 (MP) and 35:35:30 (FbMP). It was found that FbP paper showed superior physical and/or mechanical characteristics than those of MP and FbMP. FbP papers were then coated with chitosan solutions (0.2-0.6%) to further improve their mechanical properties and reduce their water absorption characteristics. The optimal concentration of chitosan was 0.4%. This study showed that all three types of pulps could be used to produce papers that had equal or superior mechanical- and water adsorption properties as compared to those of commercially available paper bags made from wood pulp.

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