จำนวน Repository ( 270 )

Optimal assignment of food exchange list via local search technique
Optimal assignment of food exchange list via local search technique

This research presents the development of food exchange list program for individual person by using local search technique. Controlling conditions of the research the nutrients calculated of carbohydrate protein and fat must be less than 3 grams/day and 30 Kcal/day for energy has also been controlled. All development has been done on laptop computer. The results show that the averaged search time and the averaged search iteration are 2.8176 seconds and 2484 iterations respectively. The variations of carbohydrate protein and fat are –0.2683 +0.015 –0.6 grams respectively. The proposed local search technique can reduce the time of calculate up to 1278 times per case study when compared with training people.

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Manufacturing valuation for the standards for community products in kamphaeng phet province
Manufacturing valuation for the standards for community products in kamphaeng phet province

The objective of this study is to upgrade the quality of community product manufacturers in Kamphaeng Phet province to the national and international level of the standard for community products by using a knowledge implementation workshop promoted its processing and standard specification followed up by sample screening test of Thai FDA certified or none products; and then qualified each screened sample quality for the standards for community products by Thai Industrial Standards Institute. The result of this study revealed that the dry fish chili paste fry tapioca butter aloe vera in syrup mushroom fermented soya milk cookies noodle and chili paste which must be improved is aflatoxin sorbic acid the definition and scope of products Staphylococus aureus moisture content benzoic acid water activity respectively. Screening test showed net weight measurement and product labeling problems. The product information which met the standards could be applied for the standard quality of community product in Kamphaeng Phet province and upgraded to the quality of community product to food safety and food security.

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Effect of process on qualities and consumer acceptance of crispy pineapple
Effect of process on qualities and consumer acceptance of crispy pineapple

The aim of this research was to develop the crispy pineapple formula (pineapple salt all purpose flour and glycerin) by using mixture design. Ingredients factor were all purpose flour (10-15% of pineapple) and glycerin (0-5% of pineapple) to form a pineapple patty before drying at 180 oC for 2 min. The sensory result found that the optimum formula contains of pineapple salt and 15 % all purpose flour was the most like score. Then developed with the factors of the temperature and time used CCD bring analyst the color and the sensory test using a sample of 30. The result found that showed the optimum at 174 oC for 103 sec. Consumer tests were done with 200 pineapple preferred consumer show that the average like is 3.72 point (5 point) with a height acceptable scored (88.0%).

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Development on the use of oil palm fronds as roughage feed source for thai native cattle
Development on the use of oil palm fronds as roughage feed source for thai native cattle

An experimental design was a completely randomized design (CRD). Fifteen Thai native cattle were randomly allocated into 5 treatment groups with 3 animals in one group and one cattle was one replication assigning to be fed with various roughages: (1) fresh Napier grass (NP) (2) fresh oil palm fronds (OPF) (3) oil palm fronds silage (4) OPF silage with 2% of molasses and (5) NaOH treated OPF (1.5% by weight OPF). All treatments were supplemented with concentrate feed consisting of 14% of crude protein at the rate of 1% of live weight (BW). The experimental period was 120 days. The data were analyzed with analysis of variance and mean comparisons among treatments were Duncan’s multiple range test (DMRT). The results showed that no significant differences (p>0.05) were observed among 5 treatments in feed intake of dry matter digestibility of crude protein digestibility of neutral detergent fiber feed conversion ratio and growth rates. However the lowest production cost for 1 kg gain was obtained from the cattle fed with NaOH treated OPF.

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The biogas production from waste in school and the application of lunch project for student case study suksasongkhro tak school tak province
The biogas production from waste in school and the application of lunch project for student case study suksasongkhro tak school tak province

This research aimed to transfer technology about biogas digester construction and applying the biogas in household to teachers and students in Suksasongkhro Tak school. They were instructed and trained about biogas digester construction and applying the biogas produced from animal manure on cooking in household to reduce using LPG. The research operations were separated to 4 phases. The first was preparation and making understanding. The second was instruction and practical training. The third was monitoring and project evaluation. The last one was organizing the science project event. The number of participant teachers and students was 330. From the result of 5 scale questionnaire in project evaluation it was found that the evaluation about knowledge and understanding showed the maximum scale ( = 4.42 SD = 0.84). The second was about location duration and food ( = 4.36 SD = 0.75). The evaluation about the knowledge showed the lowest scale ( = 4.28 SD = 0.77). For the project evaluation of success it was found that every biogas digester done by participants could produce the biogas and it could be use to replace LPG and reduce expenditure about 1400 – 1500 baht/month. The total construction cost of biogas production system was 58000 baht. So the payback period was 3.22 years.

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