The objective of this research was to develop the potential of Thai desserts (Kanom Thong-Pub Kanom Thong-Ake and Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee) by using durian crust flour. In addition there were determined the effect of durian crust flour on quality properties and consumer test of Thai desserts. The sensory properties were evaluated by 40 panelists (professors of Department of Food and Nutrition and Food Service Industry Faculty of Home Economics Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon). The samples were evaluated using 9-point hedonic scale. Wheat flour was substituted with durian crust flour in Kanom Thong-Pub at the level of 0 10 20 and 30% (by weight). The results showed that 20% durian crust flour was high scores in appearance color odor taste texture and overall liking. The average values were 8.10 8.83 7.95 8.03 7.95 and 8.00 respectively (moderate to high score). Wheat flour was substituted with durian crust flour in Kanom Thong-Ake at the level of 0 20 40 and 60% (by weight). The results showed that 40% durian crust flour was high scores in appearance color odor taste texture and overall liking. The average values were 8.45 8.48 7.98 8.20 8.23 and 8.38 respectively (moderate to high score). Wheat flour was substituted with durian crust flour in Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee at the level of 0 10 20 and 30% (by weight). The results showed that 20% durian crust flour was high scores in appearance color odor taste texture and overall liking. The average values were 8.05 7.95 8.18 7.98 7.95 and 7.95 respectively (moderate to high score). Thai desserts with durian crust flour were evaluated chemical quality. The results showed that moisture fat crude fiber ash protein contents and aw value of Kanom Thong-Pub with 20% durian crust flour were 4.19 8.72 4.74 1.44 16.14 and 0.31% respectively. Physical properties The L* value of Kanom Thong-Pub without durian crust flour was higher than other samples. While the a* and b* values of Kanom Thong-Pub with 30% durian crust flour was higher than other samples. The chemical quality of Kanom Thong-Ake showed that Kanom Thong-Ake without durian crust flour showed the highest protein content (16.03%). The L* and b* values of Kanom Thong-Ake were 55.53 and 29.85 respectively. Kanom Thong-Ake with 20% durian crust flour was high fat content (31.88%). The a* value of Kanom Thong-Ake with 40% durian crust flour was 7.21. While Kanom Thong-Ake with 60% durian crust flour showed the highest moisture (16.15%) crude fiber (3.51%) ash (1.11%) contents and aw value (0.84%). The chemical properties showed that Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee with 30% durian crust flour was high moisture (22.25%) fat (5.48%) crude fiber (12.08%) ash (2.11%) and protein contents (6.26%). Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee without durian crust flour was high aw value (0.82%). While the L* value showed the highest lightness value. The a* and b* values of Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee with 20% and 30% durian crust flour were higher than other samples. The moisture fat crude fiber ash protein contents and aw value of durian crust flour were 4.78 0.53 36.66 5.04 10.01 and 0.33 respectively. For physical properties the L* a* and b* values were 68.64 4.90 and 17.72 respectively. The consumer acceptance test of Kanom Thong-Pub Kanom Thong-Ake and Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee the results found that consumer were accepted in finished product (moderate score). จ For training evaluations (follow-up) the result showed that 50 participants (100%) were satisfied with this program. The average values were 4.60 or 95.20% (high to highest score). However Thai desserts supplemented with durian crust flour should be considered the chemical composition. The effect of physical properties on Thai desserts may be attributed to the chemical composition of durian crust flour.

The objectives of this study were to: 1) select the basic recipe of Tongmuan dessert (rolled wafer) 2) study the proportionate quantity of gac Fruit added to Tongmuan dessert with added gac Fruit and 3) to study the shelf life of Tongmuan dessert with added gac Fruit. The study was conducted through Randomized Block Design (RBD) by which the satisfactory in each aspect included color properties scents texture properties flavors and overall preferences were estimated. 50 taste testers were asked to signify their satisfactory points according to 9- point hedonic scale. The finding suggests that recipe 1 with 50 grams of tapioca flour 150 grams of wheat flour 100 grams of eggs 720 grams of coconut cream 220 grams of brown sugar 110 grams of coconut sugar and 5 grams of salt obtained the highest average score. Sequentially the proportionate quantity of gac Fruit added to Tongmuan dessert with added gac Fruit were studied in 3 degrees: 10 20 and 30 percent of coconut cream’s quantity. The finding suggests that the 30 percent obtained the highest average points. In terms of the shelf life during week 0 2 4 and 6 it was found through the color space of L* and a* values that the colors had gotten darker as time progressed while b* value revealed no change. The water activity value (aw) also remained unchanged upon the extended shelf life which increases the presented color properties and moisture content. The texture had become tougher. Less than 10 colonies of microorganisms were found with less than 10 colonies of yeast and mold found during week 0 week 2 and week 4. However 120 colonies were found in week 6 which did not exceed the regulated limit of Community Product Standards and therefore can be concluded that it can be stored for the minimum of 6 weeks.

The potential development the of processed meat products enhancing pineapple pulp left by juicing. Pattawia pineapple pulp used in research. Boil to extract the acid and sugar. The pulp looks like fresh pulp light yellow. The processed meat products used includecoarse ground pork sausage pork ball and Moo Yor. Pineapple pulp supplementation in coarse ground pork sausages could be supplemented by up to 15 percent. Pork balls can be supplemented up to 20 percent and Moo Yor can be added up to 10 percent. The addition of pineapple pulp to processed meat products resulted in an increase in crude fiber content in all 3 processed meat products. At the same time resulting in light processed meat products and has a reduced texture characteristics score which affects acceptance. Consumer acceptance test in The potential development the of processed meat products enhancing pineapple pulp left by juicing for 100 tester found that most testers are more than 80 percent acceptance in the product of The potential development the of processed meat products enhancing pineapple pulp left by juicing.

Bakery Products Development from the Banana Pseudo-stems and Waste from Dried Banana Production at Ban Bang Ta Chom Community Enterprise Sing Buri Province for Sustainable Commerce. Research on bakery product development from paprika and bananas in Production of Dried Banana of Bang Ta Chom Housewife Community Enterprise Group Sing Buri province for sustainable commercialization in order to: 1. Develop bakery products from 4 types of Banana Pseudo-stems and Waste 2. study the formulas and production processes of bakery products from Banana Pseudo-stems and Waste 3. study the consumer test of bakery products from 4 types of Banana Pseudo-stems and Waste and 4. To transfer technology Little Bakery products from Banana Pseudo-stems and Waste then bring the shelf life in conditions ranging from 0-10 days and compare the physical properties. Chemical and microorganisms such as pH value color measurement and total number of microorganisms found that Khanom Jeen noodles stored in modified atmosphere conditions have longer shelf life than those stored. At normal atmospheric conditions and vacuum conditions. Chemical analysis results showed that the bakery products decreased their pH over time. With values between 4.31 ± 0.00 and 2.99 ± 0.01 and bakery products Stored at 100% carbon dioxide (CO2) modified atmosphere packed in a sealed nylon / PET vacuum plastic bag. Store at room temperature. Can be stored for up to 10 days and found that the total number of microbes increased when the storage life is longer But not over the standard of community products so the products are safe and not harmful to consumers. Consumer test results show that consumers like and are interested in buying bakery products that use 100 percent carbon dioxide (CO2) at 75 percent.

This research has objectives to study about production process of four types of processed food product to study quality of processed food from pineapple Study the survey of consumer behavior of products made from pineapples that consumers like to eat if chopped chopped and processed into products that are already on the market. The top 3 are pineapple snacks (average 4.57) rice crackers (average 4.30). And flavored pineapple sheets (average 4.20) respectively. Study the processing process of pineapple from consumer product survey results. Pineapple pulp adds 40% in the ingredients of cracker products. The tasters give the most acceptance for their appearance color smell taste texture and overall liking. With an average of 8.10 8.83 7.95 8.03 7.95 and 8.00 respectively. Pineapple pulp replaced 100% banana juice. The tasters were the most accepted in terms of appearance color aroma taste texture and overall liking. The average values are 8.45 8.48 7.98 8.20 8.23 and 8.38 respectively. The optimum temperature and time for chopping and drying are temperatures at 90 degrees Celsius for 4 hours. Most respected in terms of appearance color smell taste texture and overall liking. With an average of 8.05 7.95 8.18 7.98 7.95 and 7.95 respectively. Study of chemical quality And physical quality of processed food products from pineapples Cracker products found that the quality of cracker chemistry Formula with the most moisture is as follows: Formula 3 (40%) Grams 3.30% Moisture Formula 2 (30%) Fat 21.37% Formula 3 (40%) crude fiber 8.38% Formula 1 (20%) Ash 2.00 percent Formula 2 (30%) Protein 2.03 percent as for physical quality brightness (L *) Formula 1 (20%) grams has the highest value 63.53 red (a *) and yellow (b *) Formula 3 (40%) grams has the highest values of 3.14 and 15.66. Pineapple pulp replaces some bananas by water. A pulp of banana pineapple replacement parts. The highest values are as follows: Formula 2 (30%) grams Moisture 54.01 percent Formula 1 (20%) grams Fat 0.35 percent Fat fiber 2.56 percent Ash 0.57 percent Formula 2 (30%) grams Protein 3.93 percent In physical quality the brightness (L *) formula 2 (30%) grams had the highest value 69.75 thered (a *) and the yellow (b *) formula 3 (40%) grams was very high. -1.61 and 12.67 dried seasoned pineapples The highest values are as follows: Formula 1 (20%) grams Moisture 8.02 percent Formula 3 (40%) Fat 0.68 percent Formula 2 (30%) grams Fiber 12.34 percent Formula 1 (20%) grams Ash 9.49 percent and 8.84 percent protein while the physical quality showed that the brightness (L *) formula 1 (20%) grams had the highest value 80.03 the red color (a *) had the highest value 9.24 and the yellow color ( b *) Formula 1 (20%) grams has the highest value. 24.76 Study consumer tests that affect In products processed pineapple Cracker products Consumers are satisfied with the product of cracker. At a medium liking level By giving a feeling to the product characteristics in appearance color smell smell and taste At a medium level Pineapple snack products At a medium liking level By giving a feeling to the product characteristics in appearance color smell smell and taste At a medium level Dehydrated Pineapple Products At a medium liking level By giving a feeling to the product characteristics in appearance color smell smell and taste At a medium level