จำนวน Repository ( 122 )

การใช้ความร้อนระดับครัวเรือนเพื่อปรับปรุงคุณภาพของมะขามหวาน
การใช้ความร้อนระดับครัวเรือนเพื่อปรับปรุงคุณภาพของมะขามหวาน

Sweet tamarind is a unique and economic plant of Phetchaboon province and it has already been geographical indication (GI) registered. One of its main problems is fungal degeneration which cannot be physically visible. This causes the consumer’s uncertainty on its quality especially sweet tamarind from small communities. This led to the study on the use of household heat to reduce fungal degeneration by steaming at 100oc for 50 60 70 and 80 minutes and drying in the hot air oven at 70 oc for 3 hours. Lt was found that increasing the heat resulted in darkening the sweet tamarind color and heightening up its moisture content (p≤0.05) Drying temperature at 60 70 and 80oc revealed the higher the heat the shorter the drying time and the sweet tamarind content was darker. In addition drying significantly decreased the moisture and preference score of sweet tamarind (p≤0.05). The storage of sweet tamarind in a significant increase in the moisture of the sweet tamarind shell (p≤0.05) and could preserve the tamarind for at least 12 weeks without the deterioration from the fungus.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์เส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยวผัดไทยกึ่งสำเร็จรูป เพื่อคุณภาพในเชิงพาณิชย์
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์เส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยวผัดไทยกึ่งสำเร็จรูป เพื่อคุณภาพในเชิงพาณิชย์

This research aims to study the base formulation of Pad Thai noodle to study on type and quantity of modified starch in Instant Pad-Thai noodle. To study on the amount of Pad Thai sauce to supplement in Pad Thai noodle. To study on the quality of Instant Pad Thai noodle with Pad Thai source to design the optimal packaging for Instant Pad Thai noodle and to study of consumers acceptance of Instant Pad-Thai noodle with Pad Thai source. The results of this study showed that the optimal formula of Pad Thai noodle was 80 grams of rice starch 100 grams of tapioca and 300 grams of water. The color values of L * (brightness) a * (red) and b * (Yellow) was 64.13 ± 0.01 -0.92 ± 0.02 and 14.52 ± 0.02 respectively. This Pad-Thai noodle has a slightly yellowish white color with a moisture content of 5.31 ± 0.03 %. The optimum amount of modified starch used in the semi-finished fried Thai noodle formula by replacing the tapioca starch in the basic formula was modified starch 30 per 70 grams of tapioca starch. The modified formula of Pad Thai noodle has a slightly yellowish white color with L * (brightness) a * (red) and b * (yellow) equal to 62.82 ± 0.01 -1.10 ± 0.01 13.45 ± 0.01 respectively with a moisture content of 5.66 ± 0.11 %. The amount of Thai stir-fried sauce used in the semi-finished fried Thai noodle recipe by replacing the amount of water in the recipe was 80 grams of rice flour 70 grams of tapioca flour 30 grams of modified flour and 100 grams of Thai stir-fried sauce and 200 grams of water. The color of modified Pad-Thai noodle was L * (brightness) a * (red) and b * (yellow) equal to 43.67 ± 0.01 8.25 ± 0.02 and 22.42 ± 0.10 respectively with moisture content of 2.58 ± 1.36 %. The number of microorganisms was less than 10 CFU/g. The amount of yeast and mold was less than 10 CFU/g and E. coli content was less than 3 MPN /g. Semi-finished Thai stir-fried noodles with sauce were slightly brownish. The noodle was soft and sticky and had the smell of Pad Thai sauce. There was a taste of Thai stir-fried sauce added in the Pad Thai noodle was tear more difficult than the other commercial noodle.

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ปัจจัยภายในองค์กรที่ส่งผลต่อการจัดการคุณภาพโดยรวม ของมหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร
ปัจจัยภายในองค์กรที่ส่งผลต่อการจัดการคุณภาพโดยรวม ของมหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร

The purposes of this research were : 1) to study the level of internal organization factors and the level of total quality management of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon; and 2) to study the influence of internal organization factors that affect affecting the total quality management of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. This was a quantitative research which its samples group was consisted of 277 Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon employees. Data were collected through questionnaire and analyzed by frequency percentage mean standard deviation Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient and multiple regression analysis. The results were found that : 1) the total of internal organization factors and the total quality management of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon were at the high level ; 2) six factors of internal organization factors that affect the total quality management of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon which are style shared values system staff structure and strategy. These factors could explain 84% of variance to total quality management at RMUTP predict the total quality management.

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ความผูกพันต่อองค์กรและคุณภาพชีวิตในการทำงานของบุคลากร มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร
ความผูกพันต่อองค์กรและคุณภาพชีวิตในการทำงานของบุคลากร มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร

The purpose of this research was to explore the organizational commitment and compare factors affecting the organizational commitment as well as study the relationship of the factors affecting the organizational commitment of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon personnel. 303 samples were asked to respond to a questionnaire which was used as a research tool. Statistics used for the data analysis were percentage mean One-Way ANOVA and significance level at 0.05. The results of this research revealed that the overall personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Phranakhon were organizationally committed in good level as well as their work life quality. In addition the level of organizational commitment of the personnel with dissimilarities in terms of the age marital status educational level work experience were 0.05 statistically different. In addition to that the overall job characteristics were positively correlated with overall organizational commitment and work experience. In the Operate overall this was positively associated with the overall organizational commitment.

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การควบคุมคุณภาพการย้อมสีและตกแต่งสำเร็จเส้นด้ายผักตบชวาและวัสดุประกอบเพื่อการแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์เชิงพาณิชย์
การควบคุมคุณภาพการย้อมสีและตกแต่งสำเร็จเส้นด้ายผักตบชวาและวัสดุประกอบเพื่อการแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์เชิงพาณิชย์

Quality control of dyeing and finishing of Water Hyacinth yarns and their transformed materials for commercial was a main objective to establish the dye database of synthetic dye and natural dye. The dye database was a data for quality control in dyeing process of raw material as Water Hyacinth yarns also it resolved the un-repeatability dyeing problem. Reactive dye was used for synthetic dye database creation on dry Water Hyacinth yarns at 80oC for 30 minutes. Red as Hicion Red He-3B yellow as Hicion Yellow HE-4RN Blue as Hicion Navy Blue HER 150% and black as Hifix Black KNN were the represent synthetic dye and Sodim sulphate 20 g/l and sodium carbo nate 20 g/l were used as auxiliaries. The other hands the natural dye database was forming from Ebony tree Caesalpinia sappan and Turmeric. They were dye on dry Water Hyacinth yarns at 80oC for 30 minutes and Sodim sulphate 20 g/l was the auxiliary. Whereas Butterfly pea were dye at 80oC for 30 minutes by Sodim sulphate 20 g/l and sodium carbonate 20 g/l were the auxiliaries. The whole dye database was defined the totally in Primary Secondary and ternary dye cycle. The transfer knowledge was distributed to the enterprise at Nakhon Prathom Provincd as “Chumchonjaksanpaktobchawha Bann klongnokkratum”. The topics were “How to establish the synthetic and natural dye database” “Water repel lent finishing” and “developed and transformed the Water Hyacinth to products”. The target group was very satisfied in this topic as 4.39. In the result the proportion between economic and social factor by the income increasing in 1 year was 5.04. So the research project was achievement.

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