จำนวน Repository ( 89 )

การเพิ่มมูลค่าเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้งเป็นผลิตภัณฑ์เครื่องใช้ในบ้านและของที่ระลึก
การเพิ่มมูลค่าเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้งเป็นผลิตภัณฑ์เครื่องใช้ในบ้านและของที่ระลึก

The objectives of the research were : firstly to increase value of textile waste for household products : one set made from rags and the other from rag’s thread and to make the first model of the household products and souvenirs secondly to survey the satisfaction of the target group towards those products. To launch the research 5 styles of 11 products of each set were designed and made .The products were lamps cushions seats tablecloths mats wall-hangings bed sheets multi -purpose boxes shoes hats and handbags. Afterwards all of those products 110 pieces were brought to 5 experts for their 3 styles optimal selections of each set. Therefore 66 pieces of the selected products from the experts was brought to ask for the satisfaction from 100 persons of the target group that obtained by accidental sampling of statistically method. And the data was analyzed by frequency percentage mean and standard deviation. And the results of the study found that the target group satisfied all of the products in the utility of textile waste increasing value at the highest level. And their contentment were at high level to very high level in products from rags were handbags multi -purpose boxes bed sheets hats mats and seats and the other from rag’s thread were cushions handbags lamps bed sheets hats mats and seats.

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การทอผ้าขีดลายไทยเพื่อออกแบบและพัฒนารูปแบบผลิตภัณฑ์สิ่งทอ
การทอผ้าขีดลายไทยเพื่อออกแบบและพัฒนารูปแบบผลิตภัณฑ์สิ่งทอ

The objective of this study was to khet design by using Thai pattem created on cotton clothes using Thai Khet creation: warp yarn in thousand comb with tightly strengthened cloth while welf yam with hardness together Thai Khet on Thai cotton pattern Traditional Thai Khet waving machine to be adapted by adding front floating hardness pattern hardness wood stepping new pattern weaving plan plotting Thai pattern and making color signals on graph prior khet pattern creation which one graphs column replaces one warp yarn when khet designing have been finished then the following step is desinged plane weaving. The results of the study showed that: there is suitable continuing Thai pattern on cotton cloth: Kanook pattern follows Krajang Ta Ooy pattern and Prajamyam pattern to be combined as graceful delicacy pattern and innovation transferred into Danchang District Supanburi Province.

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การพัฒนาผืนผ้าด้วยเส้นด้ายพิเศษจากเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง
การพัฒนาผืนผ้าด้วยเส้นด้ายพิเศษจากเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง

The research aimed to Develop of textile in SLUB Yarn fabric from textile material waste. The purpose is to develop Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. To develop woven with Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) textile material waste. To study Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) properties and woven with Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. The First step is sorting and scouring textile material waste from silk yarn and to spin 2 types of Fancy yarn SLUB Yarn as 50 percent silk fiber blended with 50 percent Cotton and other type as 100 percent Silk. The Second steps is to testing of physical properties in the textile testing laboratory. The testing results are Silk Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste have twisted more than Silk blended with Cotton. It make textile material waste from Silk yarn smaller and stronger than Silk blended with Cotton and also more tenacity meanwhile it has highest tensile strength and elongation than Silk blended with Cotton. The Third steps to produce woven fabrics with plain weave structure. The weaving results have 2 fabrics the first types from Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) weaved by 50 percent Silk fiber blended with 50 percent Cotton in Industrial woven system and the second types from Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) weaved by 100 percent silk in hand woven system or with traditional weaving loom. The Last steps are to test the 8 topics physical properties of 2 woven in the textile testing laboratory. First Colorfastness to washing testing was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is durable to washing than 4.58 percent. Second Water absorbency Testing was found that both of two fabric types are equal to 60 (seconds). Third Moistures Management testing was found that the moisture absorption and wet textile as follows at 6 parts : the duration of the wet cloth was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is more absorbed than Silk fiber blended with Cotton and the duration of adsorption rate was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is better than Silk fabrics. The radial distribution of moisture on the both side of fabric surface was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is better and more effective and also there are the distribution and direction of motion better than Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. MoreoverIt was humidity control overall properties. Forth Pilling Resistance Testing was found that both of 2 fabrics are Pilling Resistance fur and beads up on the surface slightly. Fifth Fabrics Thickness testing was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste more over was 0.10 mm. Sixth Dimensional stability to washing after 5 times Testing (changes size after washing) was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste was shrinkage after washing in the warp yarn more than -7.6 and shrinkage after washing in the weft yarn more than -7.0. Seventh pH-Acid Value Testing was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has pH-Acid less than 0.07. Eighth Heavy Metal Testing was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has 3 Heavy Metals such as chromium lead and copper while Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has 2 Heavy Metals such as copper and lead.

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การสร้างตราสินค้าและบรรจุภัณฑ์เพื่อเพิ่มมูลค่าเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง
การสร้างตราสินค้าและบรรจุภัณฑ์เพื่อเพิ่มมูลค่าเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง

The purposes of this research are : to transfer knowledge and brand creation technology being able to create increased value to products from textile waste; to promote profession and to increase income for community; to transfer technology and knowledge of creating of brand and packaging product promote utilization from textile waste from factory create new concept and develop profession to community for commercial manufacture creation of brand knowledge and packaging product development being beneficial to educational and research circle. The research was conducted by the study and data collection related to brand design. Data analysis was performed by 5 specialists to select 25 appropriate brands for packaging from textile waste cutting down to one brand for using with packaging product from textile waste. The most selected one was the first brand. The design of packaging product from textile waste was analyzed by 5 specialists to select 8 packaging products from textile waste. The groups of products 4 prototypes of each type was cut down to one prototype of each type to use in packaging product from textile waste. The results of data analysis found that the basic data of 100 respondents were mostly female total : 63 people (57.27%); 46 people (41.82%) aged 21-30 years; 58 people (52.73%) having Bachelor’s degree; 29 people (26.36%) being government officers and 58 people (52.73%) having monthly income of 10001-20000 Baht. The satisfaction of consumers towards packaging product divided into 7 lists in each type of packaging product having 8 types : type 1 : packaging product for bag having total mean at 4.22 satisfaction level at high level; type 2 : packaging product for hat having total mean at 4.21 satisfaction level at high level; type 3 : packaging product for lamp having total mean at 3.93 satisfaction level at high level; type 4 : packaging product for shoe having total mean at 4.21 satisfaction level at high level; type 5 : packaging product for cloth box having total mean at 4.27 satisfaction level at high level; type 6 : packaging product for bedspread having total mean at 4.17 satisfaction level at high level; type 7 : packaging product for carpet pad cushion backrest pillow tablet cloth having total mean at 4.31 satisfaction level at high level; type 8 : packaging product for wall drapery with wooden frame having total mean at 4.04 satisfaction level at high level and 8 types of packaging product having total mean at 4.17 satisfaction level at high level.

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การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์สิ่งทอจากเส้นใยตะไคร้
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์สิ่งทอจากเส้นใยตะไคร้

A study on developing textile products from fiber lemongrass has been carried out aimed at processing yarn from lemongrass fiber developing textile fabrics such as clothing hats and shoes and teaching product design and technology to a community. Lemongrass leaves were processed with chemicals to produce a fiber lemongrass then spun to 100% lemongrass yarn with large unsmooth surfaces the used to produce handbag hats and shoes. However for garment fabrics the researchers developed the lemongrass yarn for weaving by mixing cotton in a 60:40 ratio to produce hand-woven cloth. Using hand-woven folk wisdom the Takfa community in Nakhon Sawan produced natural dyes from Bengal Almond leaves a performed surface finishing for a smoother touch. After weaving lemongrass fiber cloth gives off a lemongrass odor but this fades gradually. The physical properties of lemongrass fiber cloth are then tested for strength resistance and abrasion. Processing lemongrass cloth fiber to textile products enables us to produce various products such as clothes bags and hats. In passing technology to the community the residents recognized the advantages and benefits of using the fabric. Further research should investigate mixing lemongrass fibers with other natural fibers improved fiber durability luster of the fiber to increase fiber value or using lemongrass fiber for household products.

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