จำนวน Repository ( 58 )

การศึกษากระบวนการย้อมสีใบตองแห้งด้วยสีธรรมชาติและสีวิทยาศาสตร์ เพื่องานศิลปะประดิษฐ์
การศึกษากระบวนการย้อมสีใบตองแห้งด้วยสีธรรมชาติและสีวิทยาศาสตร์ เพื่องานศิลปะประดิษฐ์

The purposes of this research were1) to study the process of dried banana leaves’ dyeing with natural dye and scientific dye and 2) to study the results of dried banana leaves’ dyeing with natural dye and scientific dye. Dried banana leaves were bleached by using three formulas as follows: 1. Mix Haiter with water in the ratio 1:1 2. Mix Haiter with water in the ratio 2:1 and 3. Mix Haiter with water in the ratio 3:1. Soak 300 grams of the dried banana leaves for 5 days and record the results. The result of this experiment indicated that the third formula wassuitable to whiten and toughen dried banana leaves. After choosing the suitable formula for bleaching

2557
การควบคุมการย้อมสีธรรมชาติและพัฒนาประยุกต์กับลายทอกะเหรี่ยงภายใต้แผนงานวิจัยการจัดการองค์ความรู้ทางสิ่งทอในการพัฒนาและอนุรักษ์ภูมิปัญญาชุมชน กรณีศึกษาผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง
การควบคุมการย้อมสีธรรมชาติและพัฒนาประยุกต์กับลายทอกะเหรี่ยงภายใต้แผนงานวิจัยการจัดการองค์ความรู้ทางสิ่งทอในการพัฒนาและอนุรักษ์ภูมิปัญญาชุมชน กรณีศึกษาผ้าทอกะเหรี่ยง

A research study as Natural Dye Controlled and Applied to Karen Pattern Styles was divided to 2 main studies. The first was natural dye control by varying the condition amount of auxiliaries and mordanting process. The second study was developed and applied the natural shade color to the Karen patterns and using questionnaires as the tool for measure the customer satisfactions level. The results distributed to the target. All the results transferred to the target group at Bann Yang Nam Klad Tai Phetchaburi province. Natural dyed controlling was found the condition was reflect to shade of dye especially the primary condition of natural dye. Almost studied dyes were good using the primary condition as acid condition for Arceanut plam and Butterfly Pea the neutral condition for Sappan tree core of jack fruit tree and Ebony tree. However Curcumin was good dyeing in acid condition whereas the primary condition as neutral. The amount of auxiliary as salt was effect to deep of dye shade. The optimize stage was ranging about 10-20 g/l. Addition the pre mordanting was a good results for this research cause of forming the Chelate ring to bonding between dye and substrate. The natural dye applied into the Karen pattern was shown the modern style pattern and vast application for using and design products. The customer acceptances were good to excellent. The content distributed to the group thus it made a new knowledge occupational and immediately usage.

2557
การพิมพ์สีธรรมชาติจากเปลือกลูกจากแห้ง
การพิมพ์สีธรรมชาติจากเปลือกลูกจากแห้ง

The aim of this research is to study white and colour resist printing of dye extracted from dry nipa palm shell. The printing recipes and fixation condition were studied in this work. The result of white resist printing showed that 30 % owp of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) was used to be a resisting agent. The steam fixation for 15 minutes was suitable to show a good white resist printing in whiteness and sharpness of printing pattern. The whiteness value was 35.05. The washing and rubbing fastness were good to very good and light fastness was fair. The tensile strengths of warp and weft directions were decreased to 10.29 % and 4.25 % respectively. The colour resist printing was using Curcuma longa Linn. powder as illuminant dye. The dye was miscible in 30 % owp of sodium carbonate. The colour resist printing results were corresponding as white resist printing results. The 15 minute of steam fixation showed a good colour resist printing. The Curcuma longa Linn dye could be fixed on silk fabric and showed a good colour strength and sharpness of pattern. The washing and rubbing fastness were good to very good. And light fastness was fair. The tensile strengths of warp and weft directions were decreased to 18.37 % and 4.18 % respectively.

2557
การพัฒนาสารกั้นสีจากแป้งที่ได้จากหัวบอนเพื่อใช้ในการพิมพ์ย้อมผ้าแบบรีซีสต์
การพัฒนาสารกั้นสีจากแป้งที่ได้จากหัวบอนเพื่อใช้ในการพิมพ์ย้อมผ้าแบบรีซีสต์

The purpose of this research was to study the white resist printing with colour resistant material from flour of wild taro (Colocasia Esculenta (L.) Schott) and using reactive pigment and natural dyes as dyestuffs. Five formulas of printing pastes were applied to light cotton thick cotton and silk fabrics by the use three techniques nauely Silk screen (White resist and colour resist methods)stencil and batik. The optimal ratio of colour resistant materials from flour of wild taro were compose of 20 grams flour of wild taro 32-36 ml. water 30-34 ml. sodium chloride 10-13 ml. calcium hydroxide and 1-4% vegetable oil. The viscosities of printing paste from five recipes were shown in the rage between 559.9-671.9 Centipoise. All five recipes can resist dyestuffs and also easy to remove the flour of wild taro. The pattern at resist printing area of fabrics shows sharpness and whiteness. The colour fastness to washing water and perspiration on cotton and silk fabric results were ranging between poor to fair level when using reactive and natural dyes as dyestuff. However the fastness property of pigment dye shows medium to good level. The colour fastness to rubbing is shown to be in range of 4 to 4-5 for all recipes. The ratings of colour fastness to light in terms of colour change are fair to good (4 to >6).

2557
การออกแบบกระเป๋าเก็บความร้อน/เย็น ด้วยผ้าฝ้ายทอมือย้อมสี ธรรมชาติของกลุ่มน้ำมอญแจ้ซ้อน
การออกแบบกระเป๋าเก็บความร้อน/เย็น ด้วยผ้าฝ้ายทอมือย้อมสี ธรรมชาติของกลุ่มน้ำมอญแจ้ซ้อน

The purpose of this research was to study the basic needs of hand-woven cotton fabric with natural dyes the Nan Mon Chae Son group in Lampang. The research instruments were interviewing and evaluation form. The sample were 100 people. The statistic of this research was percentage. The findings revealed that there were different kinds of hand-woven cotton fabric with natural dyes such as scarves bedspreads towels tissue boxes hats bags clothes and pieces of cloth. The design of a luggage storage of heat and hand-woven cotton fabric with natural dyes the Nan Mon Chae Son group divided to 5 groups 25 patterns. The design of mother bag was appropriate at 82% the design of children bag was appropriate at 80% The design of lady bag was the most appropriate at 90% the design of health bag was appropriate at 82% the design of travel bag was appropriate at 81%. The recommendation from evaluation group are as follows. It should make a new products (13 evaluator). It should use the leather for bag handles and decoration (3 evaluator) It should develop the light fastness of fabrics which made from hand weave and natural dye. (4 evaluator).

2557