จำนวน Repository ( 207 )

รูปแบบล้อ Run-flat ที่เหมาะสมสำหรับรถยนต์บรรทุกปกติขนาดเล็กติดเกราะ
รูปแบบล้อ Run-flat ที่เหมาะสมสำหรับรถยนต์บรรทุกปกติขนาดเล็กติดเกราะ

The objectives of this research were to study the stress intensity in run-flat metal wheels and to design a new type of run-flat wheels that can be used in a small armored regular truck. Experimental methods and finite element methodologies were applied in the research process. The results obtained by comparing the strain values from the two methods demonstrated the consistency of both methods. The differences in stress values were in 10 -16 percentages which could confirm the capability to analyze the stress distribution and deformation of run-flat by a finite element method. Proven processes and procedures in Pre-processing with SolidWorks Simulation were utilized to design run-flat wheels and a reverse engineering process was next used to create wheel rims and design the cross-sectional shape of new run-flat wheels made of composite materials which have an important reactant; a polymer group and aluminum oxide powder added to enhance the strength. The designed parameters consisted of 1) the width of the run-flat wheels 2) the internal and external radius in which the internal radius depending on the size of the wheel rim and the outer radius which is a variable that determines the height of the run-flat wheels 3) the design of a lockset for tightening the run flat wheels to the wheel rims 4) materials used in the structure of the run-flat wheels and 5) tire pressure. The run-flat wheels designed and built into three-piece parts were designed for ease of wheel assembly or disassembly out of the wheel rims. By analyzing the intensity of stress accumulated in a conventional run-flat wheel (run-flat metal wheel) the stress generated in a run-flat wheel did not exceed the limit of the Yield stress and had a safety value between 3-5 times for new run flat wheels with a maximum stress of 26 MPa. Sizing and cross-sectional dimensions of run flat wheels thus resulted in stress which was in the range that could be withstood and acceptably employed. It was also possible to reduce the height of the flat wheels to make the rear flats lower and increase the width of the run flat wheels which would help distribute more weight to the wheel rims.

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การออกแบบชุดปีกหน้า และปีกหลัง สำหรับรถแข่งสูตรนักศึกษา
การออกแบบชุดปีกหน้า และปีกหลัง สำหรับรถแข่งสูตรนักศึกษา

Problem with the development of performance for racing cars. When a car is without a front wing and rear wing it will affect the racing car unstable. So we had an idea to study and design the front wing and rear wing for installation on a student formula racing car to increase efficiency the racing car turning when is compared with the racing car without front wing and rear wing. In operation. First plan the implementation of the project. Then study subject content such as Computational Fluid Dynamics Fluid Mechanics Aerodynamics TSAE competition rules and steps to using the SOLIDWORKS Program. We use SOLIDWORKS to compare the aerodynamic performance of each front and rear wing and analyze the results. Flow Simulation using the SOLIDWORKS Program We have got Flow Simulation performed on the front wing and rear wing of 1 2 and 3 elements. In terms of flow simulation we use a 50 km/h wind speed to hit the front and rear wings. The results showed that the front wing and rear wing when assembled with a car. We have studied and selected the angle of attack that has the highest life coefficient to be assembled on the Student Formula Racing Car. The Front Wing and Rear Wing are 2 elements of the Front Wing and 2 elements of the Rear Wing. They have a Drag Coefficient of 0.38 and a Lift Coefficient of 0.30.

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การออกแบบรูปแบบล้อรันแฟลทที่เหมาะสมสำหรับรถยนต์บรรทุกปกติขนาดเล็กติดเกราะด้วยระเบียบวิธีไฟไนต์เอลิเมนต์
การออกแบบรูปแบบล้อรันแฟลทที่เหมาะสมสำหรับรถยนต์บรรทุกปกติขนาดเล็กติดเกราะด้วยระเบียบวิธีไฟไนต์เอลิเมนต์

Run flat wheels for small armored regular trucks have been re-developed by transformation from the original metallic material to compound materials polymer group materials as important raw materials then added with aluminum oxide powder to achieve higher strength and wear resistance. The research was performed by using reverse engineering processes including designing and analysis with finite element methodology with the SolidWorks Simulation program and comparing the analyzed results with outcome experiments. Several variables used for the design and analysis were 1) the optimal width of the run flat wheel at the parts both attached to the wheel pan and contacted with the inner rubber surface 2) internal and external radiuses. The internal radius is depending on the size of the wheel pan and the external radius is a variable that determines the height of the Run flat wheel. 3) the shape designed to prevent wearing of the inner tire surface of the run flat wheel and the shape of the run flat reel in the part contacted with the wheel pan. This wheel pan part is such uneven inclined area which is difficult to hold. 4) a design locking kit for tightly fastening the run flat reels to the wheel pan 5) the material used to create the run flat wheel and 6) tire pressure. The run-flat wheels were then designed and constructed in a modular form of 3 parts for ease of the wheel pan assembly. In designing pattern the assembling run flat reels had to be fit into the characteristics of a small armored regular truck wheel pan convenient to assemble with a wheel pan and tightly attached without looseness or deformation when impacted. The run flat reel gripping device has been redesigned to lock all three run flat parts together. It brought up the impact resistance from body weight was at 50 km/hr.

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ปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับการปฏิบัติงานตามหลักเกณฑ์มาตรฐานสุขาภิบาลอาหารของผู้สัมผัส
อาหารในโรงอาหาร กระทรวงสาธารณสุข จังหวัดนนทบุรี ในสถานการณ์ระบาดของโรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนา 2019
ปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับการปฏิบัติงานตามหลักเกณฑ์มาตรฐานสุขาภิบาลอาหารของผู้สัมผัส อาหารในโรงอาหาร กระทรวงสาธารณสุข จังหวัดนนทบุรี ในสถานการณ์ระบาดของโรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนา 2019

The objectives of this research were to 1 ) study the personal factors of food handlers in the canteen of the Ministry of Public Health Nonthaburi Province in the epidemic situation of coronavirus disease 2019. 2) Study the operations according to the food sanitation standards of food handlers. 3) Study the factors related to the performance of food handlers according to food sanitation standards. 4) Guidelines for solving problems in the work of food handlers according to food sanitation standards which the research area is in the canteen of the Ministry of Public Health Nonthaburi Province in the situation of the epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019. The research used a mixed method research consisting of a quantitative research using a sample of100 food handlers per restaurant and a qualitative research by interviewing 3 groups of food handlers. The statistics used in the data analysis were: frequency percentage mean chi-square and Pearson correlation. The results of the research showed that 1) the personal factors of the majority of food handlers 68.00 percent are female 37.00 percent aged between 41 - 50 years36.00 percent graduated from high school 42.00 percent with average monthly income between 10000 - 20000 baht 97.00 percent are Buddhists and most 27 percent are food handlers from rice and curry shops. 2) The food sanitation practices of food handlers in the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic situation found that 65.00 percent of the workers performed according to sanitary principles at a very good level. 3)Factors related to the performance in accordance with food sanitation standards of food handlers in the epidemic situation of coronavirus disease 2019. The results of the study revealed that as for the personal factors of the restaurant type the leading factories the general knowledge of the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic situation and knowledge of food sanitation in the epidemic situation of coronavirus disease 2019with contributing factors including the support of equipment to clean or prevent coronavirus disease 2019 from government agencies. Food handlers agencies courage participation in sanitation practices. They have also received training or advice from staff on how to behave in the midst of the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak there was a statistically significant correlation at the .05 level. As for personal factors in terms of gender age education income and religion there are contributing factors such as the agency of food handlers campaigning or announcing measures to prevent the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 and had been trained in food sanitation. There are additional factors such as having received food sanitation assessment during the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic situation received a certificate for clean and safe restaurants to prevent COVIC-19 and 4) guidelines for solving problems in working in accordance with the rules of food sanitation standards of food handlers in the canteen of the Ministry of Public Health Nonthaburi Province in the situation of the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic found that workshop sanitation training should be organized performance and personal hygiene assessments should be carried out. For public relations work there should be more communication channels additional measures on the part of service users and cleanliness including support for protective and cleaning equipment.

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การเพาะเลี้ยงเยื่อเพื่อการขยายพันธุ์และการชักนำเหง้าขนาดเล็กจากว่านชักมดลูกตัวเมีย Curcuma comosa roxb
การเพาะเลี้ยงเยื่อเพื่อการขยายพันธุ์และการชักนำเหง้าขนาดเล็กจากว่านชักมดลูกตัวเมีย Curcuma comosa roxb

This study was conducted to determine the effects of plant growth regulators on in vitro propagated plantlets and microrhizome inductions of Curcuma comosa Roxb. for an efficient development of plant regeneration. In vitro sprouted shoots (2 cm length) of C. comosa were incised in longitudinal section and subcultured on MS media supplemented with 3 mg/L BA for shoot multiplication and plant regeneration. Subsequently the regenerated plants were transferred to MS medium with various concentrations of plant growth regulators; BA (1 3 5 mg/L) kinetin (1 3 5 mg/L) and TDZ (0.5 1 1.5 mg/L). The result showed that MS medium supplemented with 3 mg/L BA was the most effective in shoot induction with the significantly maximum average number of 2.11 shoot buds per responding explant. Moreover MS medium supplemented with 1 mg/L BA produced the longest average of shoot bud explants (12.99 cm) while the basal MS medium induced the longest average of root multiplication (6.63 cm). Furthermore microrhizome induction was produced under in vitro conditions derived young shoot buds upon transfer to MS medium containing various combinations of 1 3 and 5 mg/L BA and 30 60 and 90 g/L sucrose concentrations. The optimum combination in the induction of significantly highest average length of both stem (18.32 cm) and root (7.52 cm) multiplication was obtained on MS basal medium supplemented with 1 mg/L BA and 30 g/L sucrose for 4 weeks. Although microrhizome formation was not produced by the different amount of BA and sucrose in induction medium starch accumulation was found at the base of the stem explants cultured on MS medium containing 60 and 90 g/L sucrose concentrations. Additionally in vitro propagated C. comosa plantlets through microrhizome induction were grown under greenhouse conditions for 4 weeks and further developed into normal plants resulting in successfully high survival rates of 66 – 100% in the cultivated C. comosa.

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