จำนวน Repository ( 3 )

การจัดการความรู้รูปแบบการพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นของกลุ่มวิสาหกิจชุมชนอำเภอกระทุ่มแบน จังหวัดสมุทรสาคร ตามศาสตร์พระราชาสู่การพัฒนาที่ยั่งยืน
การจัดการความรู้รูปแบบการพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นของกลุ่มวิสาหกิจชุมชนอำเภอกระทุ่มแบน จังหวัดสมุทรสาคร ตามศาสตร์พระราชาสู่การพัฒนาที่ยั่งยืน

This study aims to examine the knowledge management in the development of community products from the local wisdom of the community enterprise Amphoe Krathum Baen in Samut Sakorn according to the king’s philosophy to create sustainable development. Three main objectives were: 1) To explore the knowledge management in community product development based on the local wisdom of Amphoe Krathum Baen in Samut Sakorn 2) To find out the form of product development based on the local wisdom of Amphoe Krathum Baen in Samut Sakorn that applied the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy (SEP) to sustainable development. 3) To empower the community through the development of community products based on the king’s philosophy to sustainable development according to government policy. The methodology used for data collection involved constructing a questionnaire and collecting data in small meetings sessions. The participants in the study were general people associated with the community enterprise of Amphoe Krathum Baen in Samut Sakorn. The sample consisted of 20 participants drawn from the simple random sampling. The questionnaire was used as a research instrument in this study. The data were then analyzed by using descriptive statistics: percentage mean (x ) and standard deviation (S.D.). The results of the study can be summarized as follows: The results present the knowledge management in the development community products based on local wisdom in Amphoe Krathum Baen Samut Sakhorn following the king’s philosophy to sustainable development. This knowledge was managed systematically according to family beliefs the relationship between family members and the transmission of knowledge in local wisdom from one to others to inherit this local wisdom treasure. Overall the knowledge management of local wisdom was at the moderate level. For the development of community products based on local wisdom the results shows that the participants paid attention to the form of packaging according to geographic indicator that was available in their local area at the highest level. In addition to strengthening the community these community products allowed the community to generate profitable income by building commercialization and setting up a community enterprise rather than doing business within the family. When considering all these items the results show that all items were at a high level.

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การพัฒนานวัตกรรมรูปแบบลวดลายทอและสีผ้าไหมนาโพธิ์ บุรีรัมย์
การพัฒนานวัตกรรมรูปแบบลวดลายทอและสีผ้าไหมนาโพธิ์ บุรีรัมย์

Mudmee silk and silk weaving are the long carried cultural wisdom heritages inherited from ancestors. Buriram is another province where weaves Thai silk especially in Na Pho district. Na Pho Silk Weaving Center (Na Pho Handicraft Center) has been known for madmee silk and silk weaving in quality standardization and popular. It is retaining traditional patterns and colors. New patterns are created but not much and not very suitable to produce various products. There is an attempt to revamp image of silk fabric and mudmee silk to raise value and use of color in universal design. The development for silk fabric designing and coloring in Na Pho received support for standardization. The design patterns has been inspired by mudmee silk’s ancient patterns Na Pho district Buriram province. The highlight of ancient patterns including Lai Khom Lai Tad Lai Song Pool Lai Khor Lai Eid Tong Lai Kra Tae Nang Tan or Lai Nak Lai Kho Pai and Lai Kho Lo (Butterfly) are applied in the process of assigning weaves/colors the size of the space and color placement for various patterns and application but it is still retaining the original pattern. Single color is applied for such patterns and become visible through its different including navy blue blue and bluepurple. Study of variation results in color fastness to washing color fastness to light color fastness to water and color fastness to perspiration of silk fabric and mudmee silk showed after dyeing. Color fastness to washing exhibited very good wash fastness level of (4-5) Color fastness to light exhibited excellent light fastness level of (5) Color fastness to perspiration (acid and alkaline) exhibited very good level of (4-5) and Color fastness of water exhibited moderate level of (4) The assessment reviews regarding patterns textures colors and products from silk fabric and mudmee silk from 20 samples of Na Pho Silk Weaving Center (Na Pho Handicraft Center) Na Pho district Buriram Province revealed that Pattern of silk fabric and mudmee silk of Na Pho Buriram province still retained pattern and exhibited excellent value of (75 percent) and good value of (25 percent). Pattern was contemporary between traditional motifs and new design exhibited excellent value of (50 percent) good value of (40 percent) and moderate value of (10 percent). Pattern was not difficult and not too easy. It was suitable to weave for silk fabric and mudmee silk exhibited excellent value of (85 percent) and good value of (15 percent). Pattern layout still retained the method of the traditional motifs exhibited excellent value of (60 percent) good value of (30 percent) and moderate value of (10 percent). Placement and spacing of patterns were balanced and not too tight exhibited excellent value of (70 percent) good value of (25 percent) and moderate value of (5 percent). The suitable of pattern layout in vertical horizontal diagonal and stripes which involved in the manufacture of textile products exhibited excellent value of (75 percent) good value of (20 percent) and moderate value of (5 percent). Color placement was harmonized and suitable for manufacture of textile products exhibited excellent value of (60 percent) good of (35 percent) and moderate value of (5 percent). Pattern become visible through its difference when dark color is applied for silk fabric and mudmee silk with exhibited excellent value of (65 percent) and good value of (35 percent). The suitable of apply single color and color which is similar to for the fashion and textile product exhibited excellent value (50 percent) good value (35 percent) and moderate value (15 percent). The application of the new pattern from the silk fabric and mudmee silk products exhibited contemporary with excellent value of (85 percent) good value of (10 percent) and moderate value of (15 percent). Bags products from using silk fabric and mudee silk maintained the same identity with excellent value of (70 percent) and good value of (30 percent). Textiles products from silk fabric and mudee silk Na Pho Buriram province exhibited excellent value of (60 percent) good value of (35 percent) and moderate value of (5 percent)

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การออกแบบเครื่องย้อมเส้นด้ายไหมและด้ายฝ้ายแบบกึ่งอัตโนมัติเพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชน ศูนย์หัตถกรรมพื้นบ้านนาโพธิ์ บุรีรัมย์
การออกแบบเครื่องย้อมเส้นด้ายไหมและด้ายฝ้ายแบบกึ่งอัตโนมัติเพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชน ศูนย์หัตถกรรมพื้นบ้านนาโพธิ์ บุรีรัมย์

The purposes of this research were to design and create dyed silk yarn and cotton yarn machine for community enterprises of Ban Na Pho woven group Na Pho district Buriram province. All materials were made of stainless steel and the principle of rotation of the yarn skein which was hung with spindle yarn inside the dye tank. Dyeing process began by mixing color tanks in the exterior size for diameter ๓๐๐ mm. Adjust the temperature inside the dye bag by the boiler was attached below. Using pump in dye tank for rotating the heat with stainless steel pipe in ๑๑/๒ inches and ๓ inches x ๑/๒ inches and the rectangular tank was ๖๐ cm. wide ๙๐ cm long and ๑๖๐ cm. high. It had ๕ mm. of plastic lid cover in front of and a channel that looked at the attachment of color yarn. The lid had ๒ levels adjustable lift spring lock and ๒-axis spindle yarn. It was triangular shaped drilled holes spray to ๑ mm. on the spindle with a diameter of ๑๕ cm. and ๖๐ cm. long rotating at ๑๐ rpm strength by using electric motor size ๐.๕ HP used ๒๒๐ volts. It could be rotated left and right with the gear ratios around ๒๐:๑ ๒ adjustable that were automatic with programming on the control box and simple pattern. the spray dyed paint had ๑ liter water pump to control pressure valve for opening and closing to dyed water flow regularly by the heat from the LPG gas with a head size of ๓๐ cm. and adjust the temperature up to ๑๒๐ Celsius degree. It was showed the temperature measurement of water dye with pressure gauge and temperature gauge. The efficiency of this dye can be dyed silk yarn and cotton yarn per ๕ kg. to ๑๐ kg. which was a medium-sized textile production to the local community enterprise and applied in the preparation of yarns before dying such as peeling glue and bleaching.

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